Dredging device for urban water conservancy project

Through the combined design of support ring, arc-supporting plate and telescopic connector, the problem of travel blockage in the existing equipment when the inner diameter of the pipeline is not uniform, and the stable and efficient cleaning of the silting equipment of urban water conservancy projects is achieved.

CN223088613UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11CHANGSHA XIAN COUNTRYSIDE ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCT TOUZI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422128809.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-31
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urban water conservancy project silting equipment is not uniform in the pipeline inner diameter, and the support mechanism cannot adapt to changes, resulting in easy travel blockage during the cleaning process.

Method used

The combination design of support ring, arc support plate, rolling member and telescopic connector is adopted to achieve flexible and changeable support mechanism through rolling friction and telescopic connection, ensuring that the device is close to the inner wall of the pipe and adaptively adjusted.

Benefits of technology

The stable walking and efficient cleaning of the dredging device in complex pipelines is achieved, avoiding travel blockage and improving dredging efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban hydraulic engineering desilting device which comprises a supporting ring, fixing rings are arranged at the two ends of the supporting ring, the urban hydraulic engineering desilting device further comprises a brushing and sweeping mechanism, a washing mechanism and a supporting mechanism, and the brushing and sweeping mechanism is arranged in the supporting ring; the washing mechanism is inserted and connected to the top of the inner ring wall of the fixing ring; the multiple sets of supporting mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the supporting ring in a surrounding mode, each supporting mechanism comprises an arc supporting plate, a rolling piece and a telescopic connecting piece, and the telescopic connecting pieces are used for being matched with the inner diameter of a pipeline for telescopic supporting when the device walks. The supporting mechanism is arranged, the supporting mechanism is formed by combining the arc supporting plate, the rolling piece and the telescopic connecting piece, the arc supporting plate is used for connecting the rolling piece and the telescopic connecting piece, the rolling piece conducts rolling friction in a ball mode, and therefore the device walks more flexibly and variably, and the service life of the device is prolonged. Meanwhile, elastic stretching during supporting can be ensured through the telescopic connecting piece, and therefore self-adaptive change can be conducted according to adjustment of the pipe diameter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dredging devices, in particular to a dredging device for urban water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] In the construction of urban water conservancy projects, the laying of domestic sewage pipes is particularly important. In order to maintain the stability of domestic sewage dredging, it is necessary to regularly dredge such domestic pipes.

[0003] The existing dredging methods mostly adopt direct flushing or a combination of flushing and brushing. Among them, the combination of flushing and brushing can more efficiently achieve the dredging of water conservancy pipes. Most of these devices use a fixed frame to set up the brushing mechanism and the flushing mechanism. At the same time, a support mechanism is set on the outer wall of the fixed frame for traction or automatic walking. For the traction walking setting, multiple groups of support mechanisms will be set to surround the outer wall of the frame. Most of the existing support mechanisms are composed of moving wheels and fixed support frames, and the fixed support frames are connected by hinges. When walking in the pipe, the rotation angle needs to be set in advance. However, in the actual cleaning process of the pipe, the situation inside the pipe wall is complex, and the inner diameter of the pipe wall will be inconsistent due to the accumulation of sundries. The existing pre-adjusted support mechanism cannot meet the changing walking support, which will cause blockage during the cleaning process. Therefore, a dredging device for urban water conservancy projects is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dredging device for urban water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A dredging device for urban water conservancy projects, including a support ring, and fixed rings are arranged at both ends of the support ring. The device further includes:

[0006] A brushing mechanism, which is arranged inside the support ring;

[0007] A flushing mechanism, which is inserted and connected to the top of the inner ring wall of the fixed ring. The flushing mechanism cooperates with the brushing mechanism for dredging and brushing of urban water conservancy pipes;

[0008] A support mechanism, multiple groups of which are arranged around the outer wall of the support ring. The support mechanism includes an arc support plate, a rolling member, and a telescopic connecting member. The telescopic connecting member is used for telescopic support in cooperation with the inner diameter of the pipe when the device is walking.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fastening bolts are inserted and connected around the outer wall of the fixed ring, and the plurality of fastening bolts are used to squeeze and fix the brushing mechanism in multiple directions.

[0010] Preferably, the brushing mechanism includes:

[0011] A rotary motor, which is inserted and connected to the inner ring wall of the support ring, and a transmission rod is arranged at the output end of the rotary motor;

[0012] A brushing member, which is arranged at the end of the transmission rod away from the rotary motor.

[0013] Preferably, the brushing member includes:

[0014] A connecting ring, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod;

[0015] A brush plate, multiple groups of the brush plates are arranged around the outer wall of the connecting ring, and multiple bristles are arranged at the ends of multiple groups of the brush plates away from the connecting ring.

[0016] Preferably, the telescopic connecting member:

[0017] A connecting column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring;

[0018] A connecting sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped support plate, the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped support plate is used to connect the rolling member, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the end of the connecting column away from the support ring.

[0019] Preferably, limiting chutes are symmetrically arranged along the center on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, multiple limiting sliders are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column, the limiting sliders are slidably inserted and connected in the limiting chutes, and a top support spring is arranged in the connecting sleeve at the insertion position with the connecting column.

[0020] Preferably, the rolling member includes a connecting seat, multiple connecting seats are arranged on the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped support plate, a ball groove is formed at the end of the connecting seat away from the arc-shaped support plate, and a ball is rollably connected in the ball groove.

[0021] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the top of the support ring, a high-pressure spray head is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is set as the water inlet end.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0023] The utility model is provided with a support mechanism, which is jointly formed by combining an arc support plate, a rolling member and a telescopic connecting member. The arc support plate is used for connecting the rolling member and the telescopic connecting member. The rolling member performs rolling friction in the form of a ball, so that the device can walk more flexibly. At the same time, the arc support plate and the rolling member are connected to the support ring of the device through the telescopic connecting member. Such a setting can ensure elastic telescoping during support. On the premise that the rolling member can closely adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline to be cleaned, it can also be adaptively changed according to the adjustment of the pipe diameter, making the device walk and clean more stably. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the whole structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a top view of the whole structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the support ring and the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the telescopic connecting member of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brushing mechanism of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a top view of the structure of the brushing mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, support ring; 2, fixed ring; 201, fastening bolt; 3, connecting column; 301, limiting slider; 4, connecting sleeve; 401, top support spring; 5, arc support plate; 501, connecting seat; 502, ball; 6, rotating motor; 601, transmission rod; 7, connecting ring; 701, brush plate; 702, brush bristles; 8, water delivery pipe; 801, high-pressure nozzle. Detailed Embodiment

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] The present utility model provides as Figure 1-7A kind of dredging device for urban water conservancy projects shown in the figure, including a support ring 1, fixed rings 2 are arranged at both ends of the support ring 1, and further includes:

[0034] A brushing mechanism is arranged inside the support ring 1. A plurality of fastening bolts 201 are inserted and connected around the outer wall of the fixed ring 2, and the plurality of fastening bolts 201 are used to squeeze and fix the brushing mechanism in multiple directions.

[0035] Specifically, the brushing mechanism includes:

[0036] A rotating motor 6 is inserted and connected to the inner ring wall of the support ring 1, and a transmission rod 601 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 6;

[0037] It should be noted that in the setting of this solution, the rotating motor 6 can use a servo motor to form forward and reverse rotation through servo control, so as to conveniently adjust the brushing direction according to the required brushing operation of the dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline to be brushed.

[0038] A brushing member is arranged at the end of the transmission rod 601 away from the rotating motor 6.

[0039] Furthermore, the brushing member includes:

[0040] A connecting ring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 601;

[0041] It should be noted that, combined with the figure, a card slot is opened at the end of the transmission rod 601 away from the rotating motor 6 in this solution, and an insertion strip is arranged on the inner ring wall of the connecting ring 7. After the insertion of the insertion strip into the card slot, the transmission rod 601 can better transmit the power from the rotating motor 6 to the connecting ring 7, and at the same time, the connecting ring 7 and the transmission rod 601 have a detachable design, so as to ensure the stability of the whole transmission while being able to adjust the brushed part.

[0042] Brushing plates 701 are arranged around the outer wall of the connecting ring 7 in multiple groups, and a plurality of bristles 702 are arranged at the ends of the multiple groups of brushing plates 701 away from the connecting ring 7.

[0043] It should be noted that the extended length of the bristles 702 designed in this solution should exceed the inner diameter of the pipeline to be cleaned, and according to the degree of cleaning required, bristles 702 of different materials are selected, such as steel wire strips, bamboo strips and plastic strips. These bristles 702 first need to have flexibility, and while maintaining bending, they can also closely adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline to be cleaned, so as to ensure stable brushing of the inner wall of the pipeline.

[0044] Support mechanisms are arranged around the outer wall of the support ring 1 in multiple groups. The support mechanisms include arc support plates 5, rolling members and telescopic connectors, and the telescopic connectors are used to cooperate with the inner diameter of the pipeline to expand and contract for support when the device is walking.

[0045] Specifically, the telescopic connecting piece:

[0046] The connecting column 3, one end of the connecting column 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring 1;

[0047] The connecting sleeve 4, one end of the connecting sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc support plate 5, the outer arc surface of the arc support plate 5 is used to connect the rolling parts, and the other end of the connecting sleeve 4 is sleeved on the end of the connecting column 3 far from the support ring 1.

[0048] It should be noted that in the design of this solution, the connecting sleeve 4 is formed by splicing two groups of arc-shaped plates. After such a design, it is convenient for the sliding insertion between the connecting column 3 and the connecting sleeve 4.

[0049] Furthermore, limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged along the center on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 4, a plurality of limiting sliding blocks 301 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column 3, the limiting sliding blocks 301 are slidably inserted and connected in the limiting sliding grooves, and a top support spring 401 is arranged in the connecting sleeve 4 at the insertion position with the connecting column 3.

[0050] It should be noted that through the cooperation between the limiting sliding blocks 301 and the limiting sliding grooves, the connecting column 3 and the connecting sleeve 4 slide and insert under guidance, thereby ensuring the stable connection of the support ring 1 and the arc support plate 5 by the connecting sleeve 4 and the connecting column 3. At the same time, through the setting of the top support spring 401, the connecting sleeve 4 and the connecting column 3 always keep away from each other, so that in the initial state, the connecting sleeve 4 and the connecting column 3 are in the longest state.

[0051] Specifically, the rolling parts include connecting seats 501, a plurality of connecting seats 501 are arranged on the outer arc surface of the arc support plate 5, a ball groove is opened at one end of the connecting seat 501 far from the arc support plate 5, and a ball 502 is rollingly connected in the ball groove.

[0052] It should be noted that through the setting in the form of the balls 502, the movement of this device is carried out by the rolling of the balls 502, so that the movement is more flexible. At the same time, under the top support of the connecting sleeve 4 and the connecting column 3, the arc support plate 5 can better adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline to be cleaned, so as to ensure the stability during cleaning.

[0053] The flushing mechanism, the flushing mechanism is inserted and connected to the top of the inner ring wall of the fixed ring 2, and the flushing mechanism cooperates with the brushing mechanism for the dredging and brushing of urban water conservancy pipelines;

[0054] Specifically, the flushing mechanism includes a water delivery pipe 8, the water delivery pipe 8 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the top of the support ring 1, a high-pressure nozzle 801 is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe 8, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 8 is set as the water inlet end.

[0055] It should be noted that the high-pressure nozzle 801 can adopt a brass + zirconia ceramic 360-degree rotating nozzle. After the waterway is connected through the water delivery pipe 8, the device is towed. With the support of the arc support plate 5 and the balls 502, the device can move. At this time, the rotating motor 6 is turned on, and the bristles 702 rotate to brush the inner wall of the pipe. Together with the cleaning and softening after the high-pressure nozzle 801 sprays water, the dredging of the inner wall of the pipe is completed.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dredging device for urban water conservancy projects, including a support ring (1), and fixed rings (2) are arranged at both ends of the support ring (1), characterized in that, It also includes: A brushing mechanism, which is arranged inside the support ring (1); A flushing mechanism, which is inserted and connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed ring (2). The flushing mechanism cooperates with the brushing mechanism for dredging and brushing of urban water pipelines; A support mechanism, multiple groups of which are arranged around the outer wall of the support ring (1). The support mechanism includes an arc support plate (5), a rolling member, and a telescopic connecting member. The telescopic connecting member is used to telescopically support the inner diameter of the pipeline when the device moves.

2. The dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of fastening bolts (201) are inserted and connected around the outer wall of the fixed ring (2). The plurality of fastening bolts (201) are used to squeeze and fix the brushing mechanism in multiple directions.

3. The dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, The brushing mechanism includes: A rotating motor (6), which is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the support ring (1). A transmission rod (601) is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (6); A brushing member, which is arranged at the end of the transmission rod (601) away from the rotating motor (6).

4. The dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that, The brushing member includes: A connecting ring (7), which is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod (601); Brushing plates (701), multiple groups of which are arranged around the outer wall of the connecting ring (7). A plurality of bristles (702) are arranged at the ends of the multiple groups of brushing plates (701) away from the connecting ring (7).

5. A dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic connecting member: A connecting column (3), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring (1); A connecting sleeve (4), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the arc support plate (5). The outer arc surface of the arc support plate (5) is used to connect the rolling member. The other end of the connecting sleeve (4) is sleeved on the end of the connecting column (3) away from the support ring (1).

6. The dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 5, wherein Limit sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged along the center on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (4). A plurality of limit sliding blocks (301) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column (3). The limit sliding blocks (301) are slidably inserted into the limit sliding grooves. A top support spring (401) is arranged inside the connecting sleeve (4) at the insertion position of the connecting column (3).

7. The dredging device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rolling member includes a connecting seat (501). A plurality of connecting seats (501) are arranged on the outer arc surface of the arc support plate (5). A ball groove is opened at the end of the connecting seat (501) away from the arc support plate (5). A ball (502) is rollingly connected in the ball groove.

8. A silt cleaning device for urban water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing mechanism includes a water delivery pipe (8), which is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the top of the support ring (1). A high-pressure nozzle (801) is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe (8). The other end of the water delivery pipe (8) is set as the water inlet end.