Drying equipment for screw machining
Through the screw drying equipment that conveyor belt conveying and flip-floping of the flip-flop and hot air blowing, the problem of inefficient screw drying in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and continuous screw drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422328299.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing screw processing equipment is inefficient during the drying process and takes a long time, which cannot meet the efficient drying needs of large batches of screws.
A drying equipment for screw processing is designed, using a conveyor belt to convey the screws and blow hot air through a cross-flow fan. At the same time, the screws are flipped by the flip plate to enhance the contact between the hot air and the screws, and the screws are continuously dried in combination with the heating assembly.
The continuous and uninterrupted drying of screws is achieved, the drying efficiency is improved, the problem of insufficient hot air contact caused by screw accumulation is avoided, and the screw processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing, in particular to a drying device for screw processing. Background Art
[0002] A screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the inclined plane circular rotation and friction of an object to gradually fasten the machine parts of an object step by step.
[0003] When screws are processed, it is necessary to clean the screws to remove the waste chips on the surface of the screws. After the screws are cleaned, it is also necessary to use a drying device to dry the accumulated water on their surfaces. Since each screw processing is mass-produced and the number is large, but the number of screws that the drying device can load each time is limited, resulting in low efficiency and excessive time consumption in the whole drying process. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to provide a drying device for screw processing.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: design a drying device for screw processing, including two parallel beams, and support legs are installed at the ends of the beams;
[0006] At both lower ends between the two beams, there are first rollers. The ends of the first rollers are rotationally connected to the support legs, and a first driving motor is installed at one end of one of the first rollers. The first driving motor is installed on the support leg. At both ends between the two beams, there are second rollers. The ends of the second rollers are rotationally connected to the beams, and a conveyor belt is installed on the second rollers and the first rollers. A plurality of through holes arranged at intervals are formed in the conveyor belt;
[0007] At least one cross-flow fan is arranged above the conveyor belt. The cross-flow fan is installed on a U-shaped frame with an opening downward. The ends of the U-shaped frame are fixed to the beams. A heating component is arranged below the cross-flow fan. The heating component is fixed on a frame, and the frame is fixed to the U-shaped frame;
[0008] At least two driving shafts are arranged inside the U-shaped frame. The ends of the driving shafts are rotationally connected to the side surfaces of the U-shaped frame, and adjacent driving shafts are connected by a transmission mechanism. A second driving motor is installed at the end of one of the driving shafts. The second driving motor is installed on the U-shaped frame;
[0009] A plurality of turning plates arranged at intervals are arranged on the side surface of each driving shaft. The turning plates are arranged along the axis direction of the driving shaft and are in clearance fit with the conveyor belt. The turning plates are connected to the driving shaft by a plurality of connecting rods arranged at intervals.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support rollers arranged at intervals are provided between two second rotating rollers. The ends of the support rollers are rotatably connected to the cross beam, and the sides of the support rollers are in close contact with the inner side of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, a collection trough is provided below between two cross beams. The collection trough corresponds to the conveyor belt located between two cross beams, and the collection trough is fixed to the support legs through brackets. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the collection trough.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism is one of chain drive and belt drive.
[0013] Preferably, the frame is arranged around the outside of the cross-flow fan, and a metal mesh is installed at the bottom of the frame.
[0014] Preferably, limiting plates are provided on both sides above the conveyor belt. The limiting plates are fixed to the U-shaped frame through connecting frames, and the bottom of the limiting plates is in clearance fit with the top surface of the conveyor belt.
[0015] Preferably, the turning plates between adjacent two drive shafts are arranged in opposite directions.
[0016] The design scheme proposed by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects during application:
[0017] 1. Through the continuous conveyance of screws by the conveyor belt, and in cooperation with the cross-flow fan blowing hot air towards the conveyor belt, a large number of screws are directly dried during the conveyance on the conveyor belt, eliminating the need for batch drying operations, enabling the drying of screws to proceed continuously and uninterruptedly along with the processing of screws, and improving the screw processing efficiency.
[0018] 2. Through the rotation of the turning plates, the screws placed on the conveyor belt are turned over, so that the hot air can better and more fully contact the screws, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency of the screws and avoiding the possibility that the screws are stacked together and affect the contact between the hot air and them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 is a side view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the bottom of the U-shaped frame of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is the front view of the internal structure of the U-shaped frame of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, cross beam; 2, support leg; 3, first roller; 4, second roller; 5, conveyor belt; 6, first drive motor; 7, U-shaped frame; 8, cross-flow fan; 9, limit plate; 10, connecting frame; 11, drive shaft; 12, turning plate; 13, connecting rod; 14, second drive motor; 15, transmission mechanism; 16, heating component; 17, frame; 18, support roller; 19, collection tank; 20, drain pipe. Specific embodiments
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , a drying device for screw processing includes two parallel cross beams 1, and support legs 2 are installed at the ends of the cross beams 1;
[0027] As Figure 1 shown, first rollers 3 are provided at both lower ends between the two cross beams 1. The ends of the first rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the support legs 2, and a first drive motor 6 is installed at one end of one of the first rollers 3. The first drive motor 6 is installed on the support leg 2. Second rollers 4 are provided at both ends between the two cross beams 1. The ends of the second rollers 4 are rotatably connected to the cross beams 1, and a conveyor belt 5 is installed on the second rollers 4 and the first rollers 3. A plurality of through holes arranged at intervals are formed in the conveyor belt 5. When the first drive motor 6 operates, the first roller 3 starts to drive the conveyor belt 5 to move, so as to convey the screws placed on the conveyor belt 5. The through holes in the conveyor belt 5 allow the accumulated water on the screws to pass through the conveyor belt 5 and fall downward;
[0028] Furthermore, in order to stably support the screws by the conveyor belt 5, a plurality of support rollers 18 arranged at intervals are provided between the two second rollers 4. The ends of the support rollers 18 are rotatably connected to the cross beams 1, and the sides of the support rollers 18 are in close contact with the inner side of the conveyor belt 5, which can improve the support strength at the top of the conveyor belt 5, so that the conveyor belt 5 will not sag due to the gravity of the screws, so as to make the conveyor belt 5 convey the screws more smoothly horizontally and prevent the screws from gathering too much due to the depression of the conveyor belt 5.
[0029] It should be noted that as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a collection trough 19 is provided below between two cross beams 1. The collection trough 19 corresponds to the conveyor belt 5 located between the two cross beams 1, and the collection trough 19 is fixed to the support legs 2 through brackets. A drain pipe 20 is installed at the bottom of the collection trough 19. When the accumulated water on the screws passes through the conveyor belt 5 above, the accumulated water will centrally fall into the collection trough 19 and be discharged centrally and uniformly by the drain pipe 20.
[0030] When the screws are continuously conveyed through the conveyor belt 5, at least one cross-flow fan 8 is provided above the conveyor belt 5. The cross-flow fan 8 is installed on a U-shaped frame 7 with an opening downward. The end of the U-shaped frame 7 is fixed to the cross beam 1. A heating component 16 is provided below the cross-flow fan 8. The heating component 16 is fixed to the frame 17, and the frame 17 is fixed to the U-shaped frame 7. In the actual use process, the heating component 16 is one of an electric heating wire, a heating rod, and a heating plate, so as to heat the air below the cross-flow fan 8, and then the hot air is blown by the cross-flow fan 8 and sent to the conveyor belt 5, thereby heating and drying the screws passing below the cross-flow fan 8.
[0031] In addition, as the screws are continuously conveyed on the conveyor belt 5, at least two drive shafts 11 are provided inside the U-shaped frame 7. The ends of the drive shafts 11 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the U-shaped frame 7, and adjacent drive shafts 11 are connected by a transmission mechanism 15. The transmission mechanism 15 is one of a chain drive and a belt drive, so that adjacent drive shafts 11 can rotate relative to each other. A second drive motor 14 is installed at the end of one of the drive shafts 11. The second drive motor 14 is installed on the U-shaped frame 7 to provide power for the rotation of the drive shaft 11.
[0032] A plurality of turnover plates 12 arranged at intervals are provided on the side surface of each drive shaft 11. The turnover plates 12 are arranged along the axis direction of the drive shaft 11 and are in clearance fit with the conveyor belt 5. The turnover plates 12 are connected to the drive shaft 11 through a plurality of connecting rods 13 arranged at intervals, so that the turnover plates 12 rotate with the drive shaft 11, thereby turning the screws on the conveyor belt 5, so as to enable the screws to better contact with the hot air, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the screws.
[0033] Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, the directions between the turnover plates 12 on adjacent drive shafts 11 are opposite, that is, the turnover plates 12 can shovel up the screws and let the screws slide along the top surface of the turnover plates 12 and then fall back onto the conveyor belt 5, so as to prevent the screws from gathering and causing the situation that the screws do not fully contact with the hot air.
[0034] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, limiting plates 9 are provided on both sides above the conveyor belt 5. The limiting plates 9 are fixed to the U-shaped frame 7 through the connecting frame 10, and the bottom of the limiting plate 9 is in clearance fit with the top surface of the conveyor belt 5, which can block both sides of the conveyor belt 5 to prevent screws from falling from the side of the conveyor belt 5 when the turning plate 12 turns the screws.
[0035] It should be further noted that the frames 17 are arranged around the outside of the cross-flow fan 8 to make the air blown by the cross-flow fan 8 flow downward in a concentrated manner, and a metal mesh is installed at the bottom of the frames 17 to protect the cross-flow fan 8 and the heating component 16, preventing the shoveled screws from contacting them and causing damage.
[0036] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for screw processing, characterized in that: It includes two parallel cross beams (1), and support legs (2) are installed at the ends of the cross beams (1); At both lower ends between the two cross beams (1), first rollers (3) are provided. The ends of the first rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the support legs (2), and a first driving motor (6) is installed at one end of one of the first rollers (3). The first driving motor (6) is installed on the support leg (2). At both ends between the two cross beams (1), second rollers (4) are provided. The ends of the second rollers (4) are rotatably connected to the cross beams (1), and a conveyor belt (5) is installed on the second rollers (4) and the first rollers (3). A plurality of through holes arranged at intervals are formed in the conveyor belt (5); At least one cross-flow fan (8) is provided above the conveyor belt (5). The cross-flow fan (8) is installed on a U-shaped frame (7) with an opening downward. The ends of the U-shaped frame (7) are fixed to the cross beam (1). A heating component (16) is provided below the cross-flow fan (8). The heating component (16) is fixed to a frame (17), and the frame (17) is fixed to the U-shaped frame (7); At least two driving shafts (11) are provided inside the U-shaped frame (7). The ends of the driving shafts (11) are rotatably connected to the side surface of the U-shaped frame (7), and adjacent two driving shafts (11) are connected by a transmission mechanism (15). A second driving motor (14) is installed at the end of one of the driving shafts (11). The second driving motor (14) is installed on the U-shaped frame (7); A plurality of turning plates (12) arranged at intervals are provided on the side surface of each driving shaft (11). The turning plates (12) are arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft (11) and are in clearance fit with the conveyor belt (5), and the turning plates (12) are connected to the driving shaft (11) through a plurality of connecting rods (13) arranged at intervals.
2. The drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rollers (18) arranged at intervals are provided between the two second rollers (4). The ends of the support rollers (18) are rotatably connected to the cross beam (1), and the side surface of the support roller (18) is in close contact with the inner side of the conveyor belt (5).
3. A drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection trough (19) is provided below between the two cross beams (1). The collection trough (19) corresponds to the conveyor belt (5) located between the two cross beams (1), and the collection trough (19) is fixed to the support leg (2) through a bracket. A drain pipe (20) is installed at the bottom of the collection trough (19).
4. A drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (15) is one of a chain drive and a belt drive.
5. A drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (17) is arranged around the outside of the cross-flow fan (8), and a metal partition net is installed at the bottom of the frame (17).
6. A drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit plates (9) are provided on both sides above the conveyor belt (5). The limit plates (9) are fixed to the U-shaped frame (7) through a connecting frame (10), and the bottom of the limit plate (9) is in clearance fit with the top surface of the conveyor belt (5).
7. A drying device for screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning plates (12) between adjacent two driving shafts (11) are arranged in opposite directions.