Detection tool for metal section bar

By designing multi-point limit inspection and inspection tool tools, the problem of inaccurate and time-consuming inspection results of aluminum alloy profiles is solved, and fast and accurate on-site profile profile size detection is achieved, reducing the defect rate.

CN223091215UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SUZHOU MINGDE ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422391160.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the test of aluminum alloy profiles after extrusion needs to be carried out in the laboratory, resulting in inaccurate and time-consuming testing results, making it difficult to obtain profile dimension data on site in time, resulting in production feedback lag and high defect rate.

Method used

A detection and inspection tool tool is designed, including a multi-point limiting mechanism, integrated on the base workbench, which can quickly locate and detect metal profiles on site, and achieve stable limiting and rapid detection of profiles through different state controls of multiple limiting mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid inspection at the profile processing site, reduces the deformation risk of profiles during handling, improves the accuracy of inspection results and the timeliness of production feedback, and reduces the defect rate.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection tool for a metal profile. The detection tool comprises a base workbench, and first to fourth limiting mechanisms which are respectively arranged on the base workbench. The multiple second limiting mechanisms jointly define a containing space, the first limiting mechanism is located below the containing space, and the third limiting mechanism is located on the side of the containing space; the second limiting mechanism comprises an opening state and a closing state, the fourth limiting mechanism comprises a receding state and a limiting state, when the second limiting mechanism is in the opening state, the containing space has a first volume, and the fourth limiting mechanism is in the receding state and is partially far away from the containing space; when the second limiting mechanism is in the closed state, the containing space has a second volume, the fourth limiting mechanism is in the limiting state and partially close to the containing space, and the first volume is larger than the second volume; according to the tool, the metal section can be detected efficiently on site, the stability of the workpiece is high, and the detection result is accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, and particularly relates to a detection fixture for metal profiles. Background Art

[0002] At present, after the aluminum alloy profiles are extruded, it is necessary to detect their contour dimensions, etc. During conventional detection, external scanners or three-coordinate measuring machines are usually used. However, these methods can basically only be used for laboratory detection. It is necessary to manually or mechanically transport the profiles to the laboratory. The waiting time for the detection results is relatively long. Moreover, due to the long transportation distance, when the cooling is insufficient, the profiles may deform during transportation, resulting in inaccurate detection results. In addition, there is a problem of long time consumption from submitting the samples for inspection to obtaining the detection results, making it difficult to obtain the contour dimension data of the profiles in all aspects on site in a timely manner, resulting in a lag in production feedback and possibly a higher defect rate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome one or more deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide an improved detection fixture for metal profiles that is conducive to high-efficiency detection on site.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A detection fixture for metal profiles, the detection fixture includes a base workbench, and a first limiting mechanism, a second limiting mechanism, a third limiting mechanism, and a fourth limiting mechanism that are respectively arranged on the base workbench. The first limiting mechanism is used to support and limit the metal profile from the bottom, the second limiting mechanism is used to support and limit the metal profile from the side, the third limiting mechanism is used to limit the metal profile in the horizontal direction, and the fourth limiting mechanism is used to limit the metal profile from the top downwards;

[0006] Among them, there are multiple second limiting mechanisms that jointly enclose an accommodation space. The first limiting mechanism is located below the accommodation space, and the third limiting mechanism is located on the side of the accommodation space;

[0007] The second limiting mechanism includes an open state and a closed state, and the fourth limiting mechanism includes a yielding state and a limiting state. When the second limiting mechanism is in the open state, the accommodation space has a first volume, the fourth limiting mechanism is in the yielding state and has a part away from the accommodation space; when the second limiting mechanism is in the closed state, the accommodation space has a second volume, the fourth limiting mechanism is in the limiting state and has a part close to the accommodation space, and the first volume is greater than the second volume.

[0008] According to some specific aspects of the utility model, when the fourth limiting mechanism is in the yielding state, the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism is located outside the orthographic projection of the accommodating space; when the fourth limiting mechanism is in the limiting state, the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism has a portion located within the range of the orthographic projection of the accommodating space.

[0009] According to some preferred aspects of the present invention, the first limiting mechanism includes a first base and at least two positioning protrusions formed on the first base, and the orthographic projections of the at least two positioning protrusions on the base workbench do not overlap.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are at least two first limiting mechanisms, which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the accommodating space.

[0011] According to some preferred aspects of the utility model, the second limiting mechanism includes a first limiting assembly and a second limiting assembly arranged opposite to each other, the first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly respectively include a second base, a sliding member slidably arranged on the second base, and a clamp installed on the sliding member, and the sliding member has a first position and a second position;

[0012] When the second limiting mechanism is in the open state, the sliding member is located at the first position; when the second limiting mechanism is in the closed state, the sliding member is located at the second position;

[0013] The clamp of the first limiting assembly is the same as or different from the clamp of the second limiting assembly.

[0014] Further, the first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly respectively further include a locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly includes a first locking pin, a first locking hole formed on the sliding member, and a second locking hole and a third locking hole respectively formed on the second base;

[0015] When the first locking pin is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, the sliding member is located at the first position; when the first locking pin is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the third locking hole, the sliding member is located at the second position.

[0016] According to some preferred aspects of the utility model, the third limiting mechanism includes a third base disposed on the base workbench and formed with a through hole, a limiting rod slidably disposed in the through hole and formed with a fourth locking hole, and a second locking pin disposed on the third base and capable of movement;

[0017] The limit rod includes a locked state and a free sliding state. When the second locking pin is inserted into the fourth locking hole, the limit rod is in the locked state; when the second locking pin disengages from the fourth locking hole, the limit rod is in the free sliding state.

[0018] The extending direction of the second locking pin intersects with the extending direction of the limit rod.

[0019] According to some preferred aspects of the present invention, the fourth limiting mechanism includes a fourth base provided on the base workbench, and a third locking pin rotatably provided on the fourth base. The third locking pin includes a locking rod extending along a first direction, and a locking cap provided at one end of the locking rod and extending along a second direction. The first direction is different from the second direction, and the rotation axis line of the third locking pin is parallel to the length direction of the accommodating space.

[0020] Furthermore, the fourth limiting mechanism further includes a rotating connecting member, a plug pin, and a rotating handle. The rotating connecting member is rotatably provided on the fourth base. The third locking pin and the rotating handle are both provided on the rotating connecting member. A fifth locking hole is formed on the fourth base, and a sixth locking hole corresponding to the fifth locking hole is formed on the rotating connecting member. The plug pin can be inserted into the fifth locking hole and the sixth locking hole respectively.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the second limiting mechanisms extend along the length direction of the base workbench.

[0022] According to some preferred aspects of the present invention, the inspection fixture tooling further includes a go-no-go gauge and a lifting hanging part respectively provided on the base workbench. The go-no-go gauge is provided outside the accommodating space, and there are a plurality of the lifting hanging parts which extend along the width direction of the base workbench respectively.

[0023] Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0024] The utility model innovatively provides an improved detection fixture tooling for metal profiles. The tooling realizes the rapid positioning of metal profiles such as aluminum profiles through multi-point positioning and / or support. Specifically, the improved detection fixture tooling is provided with limiting mechanisms for the outer contours of the metal profiles, such as the bottom, side, and top, and all are integrated on the base workbench, greatly reducing the space occupation ratio. Moreover, it can be carried and used at the profile processing site, which is beneficial to quickly detect and quickly obtain the profile dimension data in all aspects, facilitating timely grasping of the production status and timely feedback, and reducing the processing defect rate. In particular, in the detection fixture tooling of the utility model, multiple limiting mechanisms respectively have different states, and the limiting and allowing passage of the metal profiles are respectively realized through the control of different states. The operation is simple and easy to implement, which is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the profile detection process and reducing the negative impact on the profile, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection result. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the detection fixture tooling for metal profiles in the embodiment (state 1);

[0027] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0028] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0029] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C in

[0030] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the detection fixture tooling for metal profiles in the embodiment (state 2);

[0031] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part D in

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part E in

[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part F in

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of a detection fixture for a metal profile in an embodiment, where a metal profile is provided on the fixture;

[0035] In the reference numerals: 1, base workbench; 2, first limiting mechanism; 21, first base; 22, positioning protrusion; 3, second limiting mechanism; 31, first limiting component; 32, second limiting component; 331, second base; 332, sliding member; 333, clamp; 334, first locking pin; 335, second locking hole; 336, third locking hole; 337, limiting baffle; 4, third limiting mechanism; 41, third base; 42, limiting rod; 421, fourth locking hole; 43, second locking pin; 5, fourth limiting mechanism; 51, fourth base; 511, fifth locking hole; 52, third locking pin; 521, locking rod; 522, locking cap; 53, rotating connecting member; 531, sixth locking hole; 54, rotating handle; 6, accommodation space; 7, go - no - go gauge; 8, lifting hanging part; 9, metal profile. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] To make the above - mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0039] The preferred implementation manners of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] See Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, this example provides a detection fixture tooling for metal profiles. The detection fixture tooling includes a base workbench 1, and a first limiting mechanism 2, a second limiting mechanism 3, a third limiting mechanism 4, and a fourth limiting mechanism 5 which are respectively arranged on the base workbench 1. The first limiting mechanism 2 is used to support and limit the metal profile 9 from the bottom, the second limiting mechanism 3 is used to support and limit the metal profile 9 from the side, the third limiting mechanism 4 is used to limit the metal profile 9 in the horizontal direction, and the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is used to limit the metal profile 9 from top to bottom.

[0041] There are multiple second limiting mechanisms 3 which together enclose an accommodation space 6. The first limiting mechanism 2 is located below the accommodation space 6, and the third limiting mechanism 4 is located on the side of the accommodation space 6. The second limiting mechanism 3 includes an open state and a closed state, and the fourth limiting mechanism 5 includes a retracted state and a limiting state. When the second limiting mechanism 3 is in the open state, the accommodation space 6 has a first volume, the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is in the retracted state and has a part away from the accommodation space 6; when the second limiting mechanism 3 is in the closed state, the accommodation space 6 has a second volume, the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is in the limiting state and has a part close to the accommodation space 6, and the first volume is larger than the second volume.

[0042] The accommodation space 6 with a relatively large first volume can allow the metal profile 9 to freely enter and exit, while the accommodation space 6 with a relatively small second volume can prevent the metal profile 9 from freely entering and exiting; and the volume size of the accommodation space 6 can be adjusted by controlling the states of the second limiting mechanism 3 and other limiting mechanisms.

[0043] In this example, when the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is in the retracted state, the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is located outside the orthographic projection of the accommodation space 6; when the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is in the limiting state, a part of the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism 5 is located within the range of the orthographic projection of the accommodation space 6, which is beneficial to the convenience of the metal profile 9 entering and exiting the accommodation space 6 and at the same time increases the stability when limiting the metal profile 9.

[0044] The first limiting mechanism 2 includes a first base 21 and at least two positioning protrusions 22 formed on the first base 21. The orthographic projections of the at least two positioning protrusions 22 on the base workbench 1 do not overlap with each other; further, there are at least two first limiting mechanisms 2 which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the accommodation space 6.

[0045] The second limiting mechanism 3 includes a first limiting component 31 and a second limiting component 32 which are oppositely arranged. The first limiting component 31 and the second limiting component 32 respectively include a second base 331, a sliding member 332 slidably arranged on the second base 331, and a clamp 333 installed on the sliding member 332. The sliding member 332 has a first position and a second position. When the second limiting mechanism 3 is in the open state, the sliding member 332 is located at the first position. When the second limiting mechanism 3 is in the closed state, the sliding member 332 is located at the second position. Among them, the clamps of the first limiting component 31 may be the same as or different from those of the second limiting component 32. Whether the clamps of the two limiting components are the same depends on whether the two sides of the outer contour of the metal profile are the same. If the outer contours of the two sides are the same, the clamp structures of the two limiting components are also the same. If the outer contours of the two sides are different, the clamp structure on the corresponding side is adjusted according to the specific shape of the outer contour to fit the outer contour shape and achieve close fitting support and limitation. Further, the first limiting component 31 and the second limiting component 32 respectively further include a locking component. The locking component includes a first locking pin 334, a first locking hole (not shown) formed on the sliding member 332, and a second locking hole 335 and a third locking hole 336 respectively formed on the second base 331. When the first locking pin 334 is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole 335, the sliding member 332 is located at the first position. When the first locking pin 334 is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the third locking hole 336, the sliding member 332 is located at the second position.

[0046] The third limiting mechanism 4 includes a third base 41 provided on the base workbench 1 and formed with a through hole (not shown), a limiting rod 42 slidably arranged in the through hole and formed with a fourth locking hole 421, and a second locking pin 43 provided on the third base 41 and capable of moving. The limiting rod 42 includes a locked state and a free sliding state. When the second locking pin 43 is inserted into the fourth locking hole 421, the limiting rod 42 is in the locked state. When the second locking pin 43 disengages from the fourth locking hole 421, the limiting rod 42 is in the free sliding state. The extending direction of the second locking pin 43 intersects with the extending direction of the limiting rod 42, for example, they can be arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0047] The fourth limiting mechanism 5 includes a fourth base 51 disposed on the base workbench 1, a third locking pin 52 rotatably disposed on the fourth base 51, the third locking pin 52 includes a locking rod 521 extending in a first direction, and a locking cap 522 disposed at one end of the locking rod 521 and extending in a second direction, the first direction is different from the second direction, and the rotation axis of the third locking pin 52 is parallel to the length direction of the accommodation space 6. Further, the fourth limiting mechanism 5 also includes a rotating connection member 53, a latch (not shown) and a rotating handle 54, the rotating connection member 53 is rotatably disposed on the fourth base 51 (for example, the rotating connection member 53 can be rotatably disposed at the upper end of the fourth base 51 through a hinge, etc.), the third locking pin 52 and the rotating handle 54 are both disposed on the rotating connection member 53, a fifth locking hole 511 is formed on the fourth base 51, and a sixth locking hole 531 corresponding to the fifth locking hole 511 is formed on the rotating connection member 53, and the latch can be inserted into the fifth locking hole 511 and the sixth locking hole 531 respectively.

[0048] In this example, a plurality of second limiting mechanisms 3 extend along the length direction of the base workbench 1 .

[0049] The inspection tooling also includes a go / no-go gauge 7 and a lifting hanger 8 respectively arranged on the base workbench 1 . The go / no-go gauge 7 is arranged outside the accommodating space 6 . There are multiple lifting hangers 8 , which respectively extend along the width direction of the base workbench 1 .

[0050] The go and no-go gauge in this example is a type of gauge that can be purchased commercially and used as a measurement standard for inspecting large quantities of products. Currently, in actual production, it is very troublesome to measure large quantities of products one by one using measuring tools (such as vernier calipers, micrometers and other graduated measuring tools). Qualified products have a measurement range, and all products within this range are qualified. Go gauges and no-go gauges can be used for measurement.

[0051] The lifting hanger 8 in this example can be used as a point of application of a cable or other force of a lifting device. For example, a rope can be put on the lifting hanger. At least four of them can be provided, which are respectively located at the four corners of the base workbench, which is conducive to achieving stability and safety during lifting and facilitates the transportation of the inspection and testing tooling to the preset position for inspection.

[0052] See also Figures 1 to 9As shown, in this example, a plurality of second limiting mechanisms 3 are arranged along the length direction of the base workbench, for example, there are 5. Each second limiting mechanism 3 includes a first limiting component and a second limiting component arranged oppositely, and a gap is formed between them. And they jointly constitute a receiving space 6 in the length direction of the base workbench 1. At the same time, the third limiting mechanism 4 and the fourth limiting mechanism 5 are independently arranged side by side with the first limiting component 31 or the second limiting component 32, and the first limiting mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of them. After the metal profile 9 is placed in, the first limiting mechanism 2 supports the metal profile 9 from the bottom and provides a certain limiting effect. The second limiting mechanism 3 clamps the metal profile 9 from both sides. The third limiting mechanism 4 limits the metal profile 9 from the side along the horizontal direction. The fourth limiting mechanism 5 applies a force from the top to realize the limitation of the metal profile 9 from the top;

[0053] The following further describes the limiting and / or supporting effects of the second limiting mechanism 3, the third limiting mechanism 4, and the fourth limiting mechanism 5 in different states:

[0054] See Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it schematically shows the schematic diagrams of the second limiting mechanism in the open state and the closed state. Among them, Figure 2 is the open state. The sliding member 332 is located at the rear of the second base 331 and abuts against the rear limiting baffle 337. At this time, the first locking pin 334 is inserted into the second locking hole, and the third locking hole 336 is in the exposed state. Preferably, a slide rail can be arranged on the second base 331, and the sliding member 332 is slidably installed on the slide rail, which is beneficial to better guiding; Figure 6 is the closed state. The sliding member 332 is located at the front of the second base 331 and abuts against the front limiting baffle 337. At this time, the first locking pin 334 is inserted into the third locking hole, and the second locking hole 335 is in the exposed state. After the clamp 333 moves forward, the volume of the receiving space is reduced, and the clamp can realize the clamping limitation and support of the metal profile.

[0055] See Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, it schematically shows the schematic diagrams of the third limiting mechanism in different states. Among them, Figure 3 is the yielding state. At this time, the limiting rod 42 of the third limiting mechanism retracts backward, the second locking pin 43 is pulled up, and the fourth locking hole 421 is in the exposed state. Further, the second locking pin 43 can be a bolt, and the limiting rod 42 is locked or released by rotating up or down, so as to realize the fixing or free movement of the limiting rod 42, such as free sliding; Figure 7The limiting state is that the limiting rod 42 of the third limiting mechanism extends forward, and the second locking pin 43 is inserted into the fourth locking hole to fix the locking rod 42, which can form a metal profile as shown in FIG. Figure 9 The interference limit state shown in .

[0056] See also Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, it schematically shows the fourth limiting mechanism in different states, wherein: Figure 4 In the yielding state, the locking rod 521 extends in the vertical direction, the locking cap 522 extends in the horizontal direction, the rotating handle 54 extends in the horizontal direction, a part of the rotating connecting member 53 is away from the upper end of the fourth base 51, and the third locking pin 52 is disengaged from the fifth locking hole 511 and the sixth locking hole 531, thereby achieving yielding of the metal profile as a whole; Figure 8 In the limited position state, at this time, the locking rod 521 extends in the horizontal direction, the locking cap 522 extends in the vertical direction, the rotating handle 54 extends in the vertical direction, the rotating connecting member 53 is in contact with the upper end of the fourth base 51, and the third locking pin 52 is respectively inserted in the fifth locking hole 511 and the sixth locking hole 531, so as to limit the metal profile as a whole, and can form a metal profile as shown in FIG. Figure 9 The interference limit state shown in .

[0057] In summary, the utility model innovatively provides an improved metal profile inspection and inspection tooling, which realizes rapid positioning of metal profiles such as aluminum profiles through multi-point positioning and / or support. Specifically, the improved inspection and inspection tooling is provided with limiting mechanisms for the outer contours of the metal profiles, such as the bottom, sides, and top, and they are all integrated on the base workbench, which greatly reduces the space occupation and can be carried and used at the profile processing site, which is conducive to rapid detection and rapid acquisition of various aspects of the profile dimension data of the profile, etc., and is convenient for timely grasping the production status and timely feedback, and reducing the processing defect rate; in particular, in the inspection and inspection tooling of the utility model, multiple limiting mechanisms respectively have different states, and the metal profiles are limited and allowed to pass through respectively through the control of different states. The operation is simple and easy to implement, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the profile detection process and reducing the negative impact on the profile, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

[0058] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A detection fixture for metal profiles, characterized in that, The detection fixture tooling includes a base workbench, and a first limiting mechanism, a second limiting mechanism, a third limiting mechanism, and a fourth limiting mechanism that are respectively arranged on the base workbench. The first limiting mechanism is used to support and limit the metal profile from the bottom, the second limiting mechanism is used to support and limit the metal profile from the side, the third limiting mechanism is used to limit the metal profile in the horizontal direction, and the fourth limiting mechanism is used to limit the metal profile from top to bottom. Among them, there are multiple second limiting mechanisms that together enclose an accommodation space. The first limiting mechanism is located below the accommodation space, and the third limiting mechanism is located on the side of the accommodation space. The second limiting mechanism includes an open state and a closed state, and the fourth limiting mechanism includes a yielding state and a limiting state. When the second limiting mechanism is in the open state, the accommodation space has a first volume, the fourth limiting mechanism is in the yielding state and has a part away from the accommodation space; when the second limiting mechanism is in the closed state, the accommodation space has a second volume, the fourth limiting mechanism is in the limiting state and has a part close to the accommodation space, and the first volume is greater than the second volume.

2. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the fourth limiting mechanism is in the yielding state, the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism is located outside the orthographic projection of the accommodation space. When the fourth limiting mechanism is in the limiting state, a part of the orthographic projection of the fourth limiting mechanism is located within the range of the orthographic projection of the accommodation space.

3. The detection fixture tooling for metal profiles according to claim 1, wherein The first limiting mechanism includes a first base and at least two positioning protrusions formed on the first base. The orthographic projections of the at least two positioning protrusions on the base workbench do not overlap with each other.

4. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, There are at least two first limiting mechanisms, which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the accommodation space.

5. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second limiting mechanism includes a first limiting component and a second limiting component that are oppositely arranged. The first limiting component and the second limiting component respectively include a second base, a sliding member slidably arranged on the second base, and a clamp installed on the sliding member. The sliding member has a first position and a second position. When the second limiting mechanism is in the open state, the sliding member is located at the first position. When the second limiting mechanism is in the closed state, the sliding member is located at the second position. The clamps of the first limiting component may be the same or different from those of the first limiting component.

6. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first limiting component and the second limiting component respectively further include a locking component. The locking component includes a first locking pin, a first locking hole formed on the sliding member, and a second locking hole and a third locking hole respectively formed on the second base. When the first locking pin is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, the sliding member is located at the first position; when the first locking pin is respectively inserted into the first locking hole and the third locking hole, the sliding member is located at the second position.

7. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third limiting mechanism includes a third base provided on the base workbench and formed with a through hole, a limiting rod slidably disposed in the through hole and formed with a fourth locking hole, and a second locking pin provided on the third base and capable of moving; The limiting rod includes a locked state and a free sliding state. When the second locking pin is inserted into the fourth locking hole, the limiting rod is in the locked state; When the second locking pin disengages from the fourth locking hole, the limiting rod is in the free sliding state; The extending direction of the second locking pin intersects with the extending direction of the limiting rod.

8. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fourth limiting mechanism includes a fourth base provided on the base workbench, and a third locking pin rotatably disposed on the fourth base. The third locking pin includes a locking rod extending in a first direction, and a locking cap provided at one end of the locking rod and extending in a second direction. The first direction is different from the second direction, and the rotation axis line of the third locking pin is parallel to the length direction of the accommodating space.

9. The inspection tooling for metal profiles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fourth limiting mechanism further includes a rotating connecting member, a plug pin and a rotating handle. The rotating connecting member is rotatably disposed on the fourth base. The third locking pin and the rotating handle are both provided on the rotating connecting member. A fifth locking hole is formed on the fourth base, and a sixth locking hole corresponding to the fifth locking hole is formed on the rotating connecting member. The plug pin can be respectively inserted into the fifth locking hole and the sixth locking hole.

10. The inspection fixture for metal profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the second limiting mechanisms extend along the length direction of the base workbench; and / or, the inspection jig tooling further includes a go-no-go gauge and a lifting hanging part respectively provided on the base workbench. The go-no-go gauge is provided outside the accommodating space, and there are a plurality of the lifting hanging parts which respectively extend along the width direction of the base workbench.