Assembled high-low voltage power distribution cabinet

Through the superposition design of multiple sets of cabinets and the rain-proof and sunshade structure, the existing high and low voltage distribution cabinets are solved, and the rapid installation and effective protection are achieved, and the equipment's use efficiency and protection capabilities are improved.

CN223093365UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11BEIJING CHANGCAI E-COMMERCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421872212.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有组装式高低压配电柜在安装和遮阳方面存在不便,尤其是中层柜的固定繁琐且遮阳板无法覆盖其他柜体,导致使用不便。

Method used

The vertical superposition design of multiple sets of cabinets is adopted, combined with the exhaust device, rainproof device and assembly structure, and the rapid installation is achieved through hinges, limiting plates and fixing bolts; the roof cabinet is equipped with an inverted V-shaped sunshade and an adjustable shield to ensure sunshade and rainproof effects.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid assembly and fixation of the cabinet, improves installation efficiency, ensures air circulation and heat dissipation, prevents rainwater from entering, and enhances the working efficiency and protective effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high and low voltage power distribution cabinets, and discloses an assembly type high and low voltage power distribution cabinet, which comprises a plurality of groups of cabinet bodies and a group of top cabinets, the plurality of groups of cabinet bodies are assembled together in a mutually vertical and superposed state, the top cabinets are vertically arranged on the uppermost top cabinet, and the front side wall surface of each cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door through a hinge; and second filter screens are fixedly arranged on the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of each cabinet body. According to the scheme, through the arrangement of the multiple sets of cabinet bodies, the top cabinet, the exhaust device, the rainproof device and the assembly structure, the multiple sets of cabinet bodies and the top cabinet can be rapidly assembled and fixed according to actual power distribution operation requirements, assembly can be completed through the assembly structure, rapid assembly and installation can be achieved on site, the overall use efficiency of the scheme is improved, and the cost is reduced. The arrangement of the air exhaust device enables the multiple groups of assembled cabinet bodies to realize air circulation and heat removal and heat dissipation, the working efficiency of power distribution equipment in the cabinet bodies is improved, and the rainproof device can play a role in shielding rainwater for the top cabinet and the cabinet bodies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of high and low voltage distribution cabinets, and specifically relates to an assembled high and low voltage distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are the final equipment of the power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are the general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in occasions where the load is relatively scattered and the number of circuits is small; motor control centers are used in occasions where the load is concentrated and the number of circuits is large. They distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearby loads, and this level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring, and control for the loads.

[0003] The prior art discloses an assembled high and low voltage distribution cabinet (application number 202221222026.7), which includes a bottom cabinet. Multiple middle cabinets and a top cabinet are sequentially arranged on the top of the bottom cabinet. The bottom cabinet, middle cabinets, and top cabinet are all detachably installed and fixed by fixing components. Ventilation components are provided on both side walls of the bottom cabinet and middle cabinets, a heat dissipation component is provided in the inner cavity of the top cabinet, a heat dissipation net is provided on the top of the top cabinet, and a sunshade is provided on the top of the top cabinet.

[0004] The high and low voltage distribution cabinets in the prior art are assembled together by multiple groups of middle cabinets, bottom cabinets, and top cabinets. The above-mentioned middle cabinets are fixed up and down through fixing block one, fixing block two, and bolts. After the middle cabinets are stacked and placed, it is necessary for workers to enter the cabinet for fixing operations, which has the problem of inconvenient installation and fixing. If the volume and capacity of the cabinet body are small, tools cannot be used for operations, which is more troublesome and cumbersome. Secondly, the sunshade in the above prior art can only shade and protect the top cabinet from rain, and cannot shade other cabinet bodies, resulting in certain disadvantages in use.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] An assembled high and low voltage distribution cabinet includes multiple groups of cabinet bodies and a top cabinet. The multiple groups of cabinet bodies are assembled together in a state of being vertically stacked on top of each other. The top cabinet is vertically arranged on the topmost cabinet. A cabinet door is installed on the front side wall of each cabinet body through a hinge; second filters are fixedly provided on both left and right side walls of each cabinet body, a breathable partition is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cavity of each cabinet body, an exhaust device is arranged in the top cabinet, and a rain-proof device is arranged above the top cabinet; an assembly structure is arranged between the upper and lower two cabinet bodies and between the top cabinet and the topmost cabinet body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rainproof device includes a sunshade. The sunshade is in an inverted V shape. Connecting brackets are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the upper parts of both sides of the top cabinet. The other ends of the two connecting brackets are fixedly connected to the sunshade. The upper and lower ends of the top cabinet are in a hollow state, and the sunshade completely covers the top cabinet.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a first filter screen is also fixedly provided on the top of the top cabinet. The exhaust device includes an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity of the top cabinet through a bracket.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the assembly structure includes connecting plates fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the top cabinet and the outer wall of the bottom of the cabinet body. The connecting plate is in a concave shape with an opening facing forward. The assembly structure also includes a limiting plate fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the cabinet body. The cross-section of the limiting plate is in an L shape. The position of the limiting plate corresponds to the position of the connecting plate up and down. An insertion channel is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the vertical end of the limiting plate is inserted into the insertion channel at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of fixing bolts are movably penetrated through the limiting plate. The fixing bolts penetrate through the limiting plate vertically. Threaded holes corresponding to the positions of the fixing bolts up and down are opened on the inner wall of the insertion channel of the connecting plate, and the top ends of the fixing bolts are rotationally screwed into the threaded holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the assembly structure also includes insertion plates fixedly provided on the wall surfaces of the tops of each cabinet body. The cross-section of the insertion plate is triangular. Slots that cooperate with the insertion plates up and down are opened at the bottoms of the cabinet body and the bottom of the top cabinet.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, shielding structures for shielding the second filter screen below from wind and rain are also provided on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the connecting plate. The shielding structure includes a mounting plate fixedly provided perpendicular to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The bottom end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a shielding plate with an adjustable unfolding angle.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two support rods are movably provided on the side wall surface of each shielding plate close to the corresponding second filter screen below. The other ends of the support rods are limited on the outer wall of the cabinet body.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two front and rear storage grooves are opened on the inner wall of each shielding plate. Rotating rods are rotatably installed in the inner walls below the storage grooves. One end of the support rod is fixedly provided with the rotating rod. Front and rear groups of tooth grooves are opened on the outer walls of the left and right sides of each cabinet body. Tooth blocks are fixedly provided at equal intervals in each tooth groove. The other end of the support rod is clamped between two adjacent tooth blocks.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. Through the multiple groups of cabinets, top cabinets, exhaust devices, rain-proof devices and assembly structures provided in this solution, it is possible to quickly assemble and fix multiple groups of cabinets and top cabinets according to actual power distribution operation requirements. The assembly can be completed through the assembly structure, and rapid assembly and installation can be achieved on-site, improving the overall use efficiency of this solution. The setting of the exhaust device allows air circulation and heat dissipation in multiple assembled cabinets, improving the working efficiency of the power distribution equipment in the cabinets. The rain-proof device can play a role in shielding rain for the top cabinet and the cabinets.

[0018] 2. Through the assembly structure provided in this solution, after the cabinets are aligned and installed, it is not necessary for workers to enter the cabinets for fixed installation. It only needs to be fixed and installed outside the cabinets, improving the efficiency of installation and assembly. Secondly, after the fixing bolts are fixed, the fixing bolts are completely located at the bottom of the limiting plate, which can, to a certain extent, avoid the problem of the fixing bolts rusting due to contact with rainwater.

[0019] 2. By providing a shielding structure on the connecting plate for shielding the lower second filter from wind and rain, the shielding plate rotates through two support rods, and one end of the support rod is inserted into the tooth groove, so that the flipping support of the shielding plate can be realized. The shielding plate in an inclined state can shade, shield wind and rain for the second filter, prevent rainwater from entering the cabinet, and can adjust the shielding angle of the shielding plate according to the size of sunlight or rainfall. It only needs to rotate the support rod and insert it into the tooth groove at an appropriate height, which is more convenient to use.

[0020] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view after the assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the top cabinet 12 and the cabinet 10 of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in;

[0025] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional view of the top cabinet 12 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is the side three-dimensional view of the cabinet 10 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is the bottom view of the cabinet body 10 of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is the three-dimensional view of the baffle 31 of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is the three-dimensional view of the connecting plate 20 and the baffle 31 of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 10, cabinet body; 11, cabinet door; 12, top cabinet; 13, connecting bracket; 14, sunshade; 15, first filter screen; 16, breathable partition; 20, connecting plate; 21, insertion plate; 22, slot; 23, limiting plate; 24, fixing bolt; 25, second filter screen; 30, mounting plate; 31, baffle; 32, support rod; 33, tooth groove; 34, storage groove; 35, rotating rod. Specific embodiments

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

[0032] An assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, includes multiple groups of cabinet bodies 10 and a group of top cabinets 12. The multiple groups of cabinet bodies 10 are assembled together in a state of being vertically stacked on top of each other. The top cabinet 12 is vertically arranged on the topmost top cabinet 12. A cabinet door 11 is installed on the front side wall surface of each cabinet body 10 through a hinge; second filter screens 25 are fixedly provided on the left and right side wall surfaces of each cabinet body 10. An breathable partition 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cavity of each cabinet body 10. An exhaust device is arranged inside the top cabinet 12, and a rainproof device is arranged above the top cabinet 12; an assembly structure is arranged between the upper and lower two cabinet bodies 10 and between the top cabinet 12 and the topmost cabinet body 10.

[0033] The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet of this solution can be composed of multiple groups of cabinet bodies 10 stacked up and down, and is limited and fixed through the assembly structure. The number of cabinet bodies 10 can be selected according to actual operation requirements, so that the volume of the power distribution cabinet can be expanded or reduced. The exhaust device inside the top cabinet 12 can discharge the hot air inside the multiple groups of cabinet bodies 10 to the outside. Second filter screens 25 are arranged on the outer walls on the left and right sides of each cabinet body 10. The setting of the second filter screens 25 can achieve ventilation and heat dissipation, ensuring that air can circulate normally.

[0034] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4As shown in the figure, the rainproof device includes a sunshade 14, which is in an inverted V shape. Connecting brackets 13 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the tops of both sides of the top cabinet 12. The other ends of the two connecting brackets 13 are fixedly connected to the sunshade 14. The upper and lower ends of the top cabinet 12 are in a hollow state, and the sunshade 14 completely covers the top cabinet 12. A first filter screen 15 is also fixedly provided on the top of the top cabinet 12. The exhaust device includes an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity of the top cabinet 12 through a bracket.

[0035] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 shown in the figure, the assembly structure includes connecting plates 20 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the top cabinet 12 and the outer wall of the bottom of the cabinet body 10. The connecting plate 20 is in a concave shape with an opening facing the front side. The assembly structure also includes a limiting plate 23 fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer wall of the top of the cabinet body 10. The cross-section of the limiting plate 23 is in an L shape, and the position of the limiting plate 23 corresponds to the position of the connecting plate 20 up and down. An insertion channel is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate 20, and the vertical end of the limiting plate 23 is inserted into the insertion channel at the bottom of the connecting plate 20. A plurality of fixing bolts 24 pass through the limiting plate 23 movably. The fixing bolts 24 penetrate through the vertical part of the limiting plate 23. Threaded holes corresponding to the positions of the fixing bolts 24 are opened on the inner wall of the insertion channel of the connecting plate 20, and the top ends of the fixing bolts 24 are rotationally screwed into the threaded holes. The assembly structure also includes insertion plates 21 fixedly provided on the top wall surfaces of each cabinet body 10. The cross-section of the insertion plate 21 is triangular, and insertion slots 22 that cooperate with the insertion plates 21 up and down are opened at the bottoms of the cabinet body 10 and the top cabinet 12.

[0036] As Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the connecting plate 20, there are also provided shielding structures for shielding the second filter screen 25 below from wind and rain. The shielding structure includes a mounting plate 30 fixedly arranged perpendicular to the outer wall of the connecting plate 20. The bottom end of the mounting plate 30 is rotatably connected with a shielding plate 31 whose unfolding angle can be adjusted. On the side wall surface of each shielding plate 31 close to the corresponding second filter screen 25 below, there are movably arranged two support rods 32, and the other ends of the support rods 32 are limited on the outer wall of the cabinet body 10. On the inner wall of each shielding plate 31, there are provided two front and rear storage grooves 34. In the inner wall below the storage groove 34, there is rotatably installed a rotating rod 35. One end of the support rod 32 is fixedly arranged together with the rotating rod 35. A permanent magnet is also fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the storage groove 34. A permanent magnet is also fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the support rod 32 close to the storage groove 34. Through the two permanent magnets that can attract each other magnetically, the support rod 32 can be stored in the storage groove 34. When using the support rod 32, just flip the support rod 32 out; on the outer walls of the left and right sides of each cabinet body 10, there are provided two groups of front and rear tooth grooves 33. In each tooth groove 33, there are fixedly arranged tooth blocks distributed at equal intervals. The other end of the support rod 32 is clamped between two adjacent tooth blocks.

[0037] When assembling and installing multiple cabinet bodies 10 up and down, first align the connecting plate 20 at the bottom of the upper cabinet body 10 with the limiting plate 23 on the lower cabinet body 10. At the same time, the plug-in plate 21 on the lower cabinet body 10 will also be inserted into the slot 22 at the bottom of the upper cabinet body 10. In this way, double locking of the upper and lower two cabinet bodies 10 can be realized. After the upper and lower two cabinet bodies 10 are stacked and aligned, through the fixing bolt 24 on the lower limiting plate 23, rotate and screw in the fixing bolt 24, and the limiting plate 23 can be fixed together with the connecting plate 20, and the fixing of the upper and lower two cabinet bodies 10 can be realized. Then, according to the same operation, continue to stack the cabinet bodies 10 and fix them. Finally, stack the top cabinet 12 at the uppermost side onto the cabinet body 10 at the topmost, and also fix it according to the same operation.

[0038] It should be noted that, in addition to the breathable partition 16 that can be fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the lowermost cabinet body 10, a sealing plate can also be fixedly installed. The reason is that the lowermost cabinet body 10 is located on the ground. In order to prevent moisture from entering the lowermost cabinet body 10, a sealing plate can be fixedly installed to seal the bottom of the lowermost cabinet body 10. In other cabinet bodies 10, a breathable partition 16 can be selected for use. The electrical equipment is fixedly installed on the corresponding breathable partition 16 or on the inner wall of the cabinet body 10. A number of groups of ventilation holes are provided on the breathable partition 16 to allow normal ventilation between the upper and lower cabinet bodies 10. In this way, when the exhaust fan is working, the air in the lower cabinet body 10 can be sucked upward and discharged, and the second filter screen 25 on the cabinet body 10 can allow the air to enter the cabinet body 10 normally, so as to realize normal ventilation and heat dissipation of multiple cabinet bodies 10.

[0039] By providing a shielding structure on the connecting plate 20 for shielding the lower second filter screen 25 from wind and rain, the shielding plate 31 rotates through two support rods 32, and one end of the support rod 32 is inserted into the tooth groove 33, so as to realize the flipping support of the shielding plate 31. The shielding plate 31 in an inclined state can shade, shield the wind and rain for the second filter screen 25, prevent rainwater from entering the cabinet body 10, and the shielding angle of the shielding plate 31 can be adjusted according to the size of sunlight or rainfall. It only needs to rotate the support rod 32 and insert it into the tooth groove 33 at an appropriate height, which is more convenient to use.

[0040] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. In addition, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a plurality of groups of cabinet bodies (10) and a group of top cabinets (12), characterized in that, The multiple groups of cabinet bodies (10) are assembled together in a state of being vertically stacked perpendicular to each other. The top cabinet (12) is vertically arranged on the topmost top cabinet (12). A cabinet door (11) is installed on the front side wall surface of each cabinet body (10) through a hinge; second filters (25) are fixedly arranged on the left and right side wall surfaces of each cabinet body (10), and a breathable partition plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cavity of each cabinet body (10). An exhaust device is arranged in the top cabinet (12), and a rain-proof device is arranged above the top cabinet (12); an assembly structure is arranged between the upper and lower two cabinet bodies (10) and between the top cabinet (12) and the topmost cabinet body (10).

2. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rain-proof device includes a sunshade (14). The sunshade (14) is in an inverted V shape. Connecting brackets (13) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two top sides of the top cabinet (12). The other ends of the two connecting brackets (13) are fixedly connected to the sunshade (14). The upper and lower ends of the top cabinet (12) are in a hollow state, and the sunshade (14) completely covers the top cabinet (12).

3. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first filter (15) is also fixedly arranged on the top of the top cabinet (12). The exhaust device includes an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity of the top cabinet (12) through a bracket.

4. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly structure includes connecting plates (20) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the top cabinet (12) and the outer wall of the bottom of the cabinet body (10). The connecting plate (20) is in a concave shape with an opening facing the front side. The assembly structure also includes a limiting plate (23) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the top of the cabinet body (10). The cross section of the limiting plate (23) is in an L shape. The position of the limiting plate (23) corresponds to the position of the connecting plate (20) up and down. An insertion channel is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate (20), and the vertical end of the limiting plate (23) is inserted into the insertion channel at the bottom of the connecting plate (20).

5. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple groups of fixing bolts (24) pass through the limiting plate (23) movably. The fixing bolts (24) vertically penetrate through the limiting plate (23). Threaded holes corresponding to the positions of the fixing bolts (24) up and down are opened on the inner wall of the insertion channel of the connecting plate (20), and the top ends of the fixing bolts (24) are rotationally screwed into the threaded holes.

6. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, wherein The assembly structure also includes insertion plates (21) fixedly arranged on the top wall surfaces of each cabinet body (10). The cross section of the insertion plate (21) is triangular. Slots (22) that cooperate with the insertion plates (21) up and down are opened at the bottom of the cabinet body (10) and the bottom of the top cabinet (12).

7. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, Blocking structures for shielding the second filters (25) below from wind and rain are also arranged on the left and right outer wall surfaces of the connecting plate (20). The blocking structures include mounting plates (30) fixedly arranged perpendicular to the outer wall of the connecting plate (20). A baffle plate (31) with an adjustable unfolding angle is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (30).

8. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two support rods (32) are movably arranged on the side wall surface of the baffle plate (31) close to the corresponding second filter (25) below. The other ends of the support rods (32) are limited on the outer wall of the cabinet body (10).

9. The assembled high and low voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, On the inner wall of each of the baffle plates (31), there are two front and rear storage grooves (34). Rotating rods (35) are rotatably installed in the inner walls below the storage grooves (34). One end of the support rod (32) is fixedly arranged with the rotating rod (35). On the outer walls of the left and right sides of each cabinet body (10), there are two front and rear groups of tooth grooves (33). Equal-spacing distributed tooth blocks are fixedly installed in each tooth groove (33). The other end of the support rod (32) is clamped between two adjacent tooth blocks.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembled high-low voltage power distribution cabinet

    CN217607289U