Moisturizing device for field planting of edible mushrooms
The mushroom cultivation system integrates a waterproof transparent film with capillary channels to balance water resistance and moisture retention, addressing the limitations of existing films by ensuring effective rainwater exclusion and prolonged usability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421974768.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing moisturizing film is difficult to take into account both waterproof, moisturizing and service life.
An edible fungi wild planting and moisturizing device including a bottom frame, a waterproof transparent film and a support frame is designed. A water storage tank is provided on the top of the bottom frame, and a capillary water transmission channel is provided on the support frame. The capillary water transmission channel passes through a waterproof transparent film between the water storage tank and the breeding space to realize the collection and transportation of rainwater.
While preventing rainwater from flooding edible fungi, rainwater is transported to the breeding space through capillary water transfer channels, maintaining appropriate humidity, and extending the service life of the waterproof transparent film.
Smart Images

Figure CN223094392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of moisturizing devices, and particularly relates to a moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi. Background Technique
[0002] Edible fungi generally need to be cultivated in the wild, and the humidity of cultivation is required to be moderate. Therefore, in order to avoid being drowned by rainwater in the rainy season, a moisturizing film is generally covered outside the edible fungi to prevent the edible fungi from being directly flooded by rainwater.
[0003] However, the existing moisturizing film is only a simple waterproof film. Although the moisturizing film can indeed prevent rainwater from flooding the edible fungi, it also blocks all moisture from entering the space surrounded by the moisturizing film. If the moisturizing film is perforated, although this problem can be improved, the service life of the moisturizing film will be significantly shortened.
[0004] Therefore, how to balance waterproofing, moisturizing and service life has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi to solve the problem that the existing moisturizing film is difficult to balance waterproofing, moisturizing and service life.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi, which includes a bottom frame, a waterproof transparent film and a support frame arranged on the bottom frame; a water storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame; the waterproof transparent film is hermetically connected with the bottom frame, and the waterproof transparent film surrounds the outer frame of the bottom frame to form a sealed cultivation space; part of the structure of the support frame penetrates through the waterproof transparent film in a sealed connection manner, so that a part of the frame structure of the support frame is arranged outside the cultivation space, and the rest is arranged inside the cultivation space; and a capillary water delivery channel is arranged on the support frame, at least one port of the capillary water delivery channel is arranged in the water storage tank, and at least one other port of the capillary water delivery channel is arranged in the cultivation space.
[0007] In one embodiment, the water storage tank includes a short-side tank and a long-side tank, and the capillary water delivery channels are arranged in both the short-side tank and the long-side tank; the bottom frame is rectangular; the short-side tanks are arranged on the top surfaces of the two short sides of the bottom frame, and the short-side tanks extend along the length direction of the short side of the bottom frame; the long-side tanks are arranged on the top surfaces of the two long sides of the bottom frame, and the long-side tanks extend along the length direction of the long side of the bottom frame.
[0008] In one embodiment, the support frame includes a long rod, the long rod includes a long crossbar section, and long vertical rod sections vertically connected to both ends of the long crossbar section. The long crossbar section passes through the waterproof transparent film, and the two long vertical rod sections are respectively arranged in two of the short side grooves.
[0009] In one embodiment, the capillary water conveyance channel includes a long water conveyance channel, the long water conveyance channel is arranged on the long rod, the arrangement track of the long water conveyance channel passes through the long crossbar section and the two long vertical rod sections, and both ends of the long water conveyance channel are respectively arranged in two of the short side grooves.
[0010] In one embodiment, the long water conveyance channel is arranged on the inner side surface of the long rod so that the long water conveyance channel faces the aquaculture space.
[0011] In one embodiment, the groove width of the long water conveyance channel is 0.05 - 2 mm.
[0012] In one embodiment, the support frame includes a short rod, the short rod includes a short crossbar section, and short vertical rod sections vertically connected to both ends of the short crossbar section. The short crossbar section passes through the waterproof transparent film, and the two short vertical rod sections are respectively arranged in two of the long side grooves.
[0013] In one embodiment, the capillary water conveyance channel includes a short water conveyance channel, the short water conveyance channel is arranged on the short rod, the arrangement track of the short water conveyance channel passes through the short crossbar section and the two short vertical rod sections, and both ends of the short water conveyance channel are respectively arranged in two of the long side grooves.
[0014] In one embodiment, the short water conveyance channel is arranged on the inner side surface of the short rod so that the short water conveyance channel faces the aquaculture space.
[0015] In one embodiment, the groove width of the short water conveyance channel is 0.05 - 2 mm.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] In the case of rain, since the waterproof transparent film surrounds the inner frame of the bottom frame to enclose a sealed breeding space, the edible fungi inside the breeding space can be blocked from rain by the waterproof transparent film. Moreover, since a water storage tank is provided on the top surface of the bottom frame and a capillary water conveyance channel is provided on the support frame, at least one port of the capillary water conveyance channel is arranged in the water storage tank, and at least another port of the capillary water conveyance channel is arranged inside the breeding space. Therefore, the water storage tank can collect rainwater, and a small part of the rainwater can be conveyed into the breeding space by the capillary force of the capillary water conveyance channel, so as to realize the moisturizing inside the breeding space. Further, since a part of the structure of the support frame penetrates through the waterproof transparent film in a sealed connection manner, the structural stability of the moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi is also ensured, thereby avoiding reducing the service life of the waterproof transparent film.
[0018] Therefore, after adopting the above scheme, waterproofing and moisturizing can be realized, and the problem that the existing moisturizing film is difficult to balance waterproofing, moisturizing and service life is effectively solved. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for the implementation manners will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the long rod;
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the short rod.
[0023] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0024] 10, bottom frame; 11, water storage tank; 111, short side groove; 112, long side groove;
[0025] 20, waterproof transparent film;
[0026] 30, support frame; 31, capillary water conveyance channel; 311, long water conveyance channel; 312, short water conveyance channel; 32, long rod; 321, long cross bar section; 322, long vertical bar section; 33, short rod; 331, short cross bar section; 332, short vertical bar section;
[0027] 40, breeding space. Detailed Embodiments
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0029] The present utility model provides a moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi, and its embodiments are as Figure 1 shown, including a bottom frame 10, a waterproof transparent film 20 and a support frame 30 provided on the bottom frame 10.
[0030] Regarding the bottom frame 10, as Figure 1 shown, the bottom frame 10 is rectangular, and a water storage tank 11 is provided on the top surface of the bottom frame 10. The water storage tank 11 includes a short side groove 111 and a long side groove 112; moreover, short side grooves 111 are provided on the top surfaces of both short sides of the bottom frame 10, and the short side grooves 111 extend along the length direction of the short side of the bottom frame 10. Long side grooves 112 are provided on the top surfaces of both long sides of the bottom frame 10, and the long side grooves 112 extend along the length direction of the long side of the bottom frame 10.
[0031] Regarding the waterproof transparent film 20, as Figure 1 shown, the waterproof transparent film 20 is hermetically connected to the bottom frame 10, and the waterproof transparent film 20 surrounds the outer frame of the bottom frame 10 to enclose a sealed breeding space 40; among them, the material of the waterproof transparent film 20 is not particularly limited, as long as it ensures good light transmittance, good waterproof performance and is not easily damaged. For example, it is also a feasible choice to select an existing moisturizing film as the waterproof transparent film 20.
[0032] Regarding the support frame 30, as Figure 1 shown, a part of the structure of the support frame 30 passes through the waterproof transparent film 20 in a sealed connection manner, so that a part of the frame structure of the support frame 30 is located outside the breeding space 40, and the rest is located inside the breeding space 40; and a capillary water delivery channel 31 is provided on the support frame 30, and at least one port of the capillary water delivery channel 31 is provided in the water storage tank 11, and at least another port of the capillary water delivery channel 31 is provided in the breeding space 40.
[0033] Among them, to achieve the sealed connection between the support frame 30 and the waterproof transparent film 20, waterproof sealant can be used for bonding at the penetration joint of the two, or an opening can be provided on the waterproof transparent film 20, and a sealing ring can be provided on the opening to tightly seal the support frame 30. Technicians can choose according to actual needs.
[0034] In addition, since this embodiment uses both the short side groove 111 and the long side groove 112 for rainwater collection, it should be ensured that capillary water delivery channels 31 are provided in both the short side groove 111 and the long side groove 112, so as to convey moisture from different positions into the breeding space 40 to achieve simultaneous moisturizing of all parts inside the breeding space 40.
[0035] Specifically, the above-mentioned support frame 30 is mainly used to support the waterproof transparent film 20 and convey rainwater into the interior of the aquaculture space 40. Therefore, for this purpose, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, the support frame 30 is provided to include a long rod 32. The long rod 32 includes a long cross-bar section 321 and long vertical rod sections 322 vertically connected to both ends of the long cross-bar section 321, so that the shape of the long rod 32 is approximately concave, and the long cross-bar section 321 also passes through the waterproof transparent film 20, so as to facilitate the two long vertical rod sections 322 to be respectively arranged in two short side grooves 111.
[0036] Moreover, at this time, the capillary water conveyance channel 31 includes a long water conveyance channel 311. The long water conveyance channel 311 is arranged on the long rod 32, and the arrangement track of the long water conveyance channel 311 passes through the long cross-bar section 321 and the two long vertical rod sections 322, so that the two ports of the long water conveyance channel 311 can be respectively arranged in the two short side grooves 111, thereby realizing the conveyance of rainwater in the two short side grooves 111 into the interior of the aquaculture space 40.
[0037] It should be noted that at this time, the long water conveyance channel 311 is arranged on the inner side surface of the long rod 32, so that the long water conveyance channel 311 faces the aquaculture space 40, thereby ensuring that the rainwater in the long water conveyance channel 311 can be directly vaporized in the aquaculture space 40, which provides better help for moisturizing the interior of the aquaculture space 40 by using rainwater.
[0038] And in order to ensure that the conveyance effect of the long water conveyance channel 311 into the interior of the aquaculture space 40 meets the requirements, it is preferably set that the groove width of the long water conveyance channel 311 is 0.05 - 2 mm. When using this parameter setting, not only can it ensure sufficient capillary force of the long water conveyance channel 311, but also it can avoid excessive water conveyance into the interior of the aquaculture space 40. For example, setting the groove width of the long water conveyance channel 311 to 0.05 mm, 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm, and 2 mm, etc., all belong to better choices.
[0039] Similarly, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the support frame 30 is also provided to include a short rod 33. The short rod 33 includes a short cross-bar section 331 and short vertical rod sections 332 vertically connected to both ends of the short cross-bar section 331, so that the shape of the short rod 33 is approximately concave, and the short cross-bar section 331 passes through the waterproof transparent film 20, so as to facilitate the two short vertical rod sections 332 to be respectively arranged in two long side grooves 112.
[0040] Moreover, at this time, the capillary water conveyance channel 31 further includes a short water conveyance channel 312. The short water conveyance channel 312 is arranged on the short rod 33, and the arrangement trajectory of the short water conveyance channel 312 passes through the short cross bar section 331 and the two short vertical bar sections 332, so that the two end ports of the short water conveyance channel 312 can be respectively arranged in the two long side grooves 112, thereby realizing the conveyance of rainwater in the two long side grooves 112 into the interior of the cultivation space 40.
[0041] It should be noted that at this time, the short water conveyance channel 312 is arranged on the inner side surface of the short rod 33, so that the short water conveyance channel 312 faces the cultivation space 40, thereby ensuring that the rainwater in the short water conveyance channel 312 can be directly vaporized in the cultivation space 40, which provides better help for moisturizing the interior of the cultivation space 40 by using rainwater.
[0042] And in order to ensure that the conveyance effect of the short water conveyance channel 312 into the interior of the cultivation space 40 meets the requirements, it is preferable to set the groove width of the short water conveyance channel 312 to be 0.05 - 2 mm. When using this parameter setting, not only can it ensure sufficient capillary force of the short water conveyance channel 312, but also it can avoid excessive water conveyance into the interior of the cultivation space 40. For example, setting the groove width of the short water conveyance channel 312 to be 0.05 mm, 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm, and 2 mm, etc., all belong to better choices.
[0043] From the above text, the basic features of each structure of the present utility model can already be known. In order to better explain the working principle of the present utility model, the following will be described in combination with specific application scenarios.
[0044] Assume that it is now necessary to cultivate specific edible fungi in the wild. After adjusting the cultivation environment of the edible fungi, the above-mentioned moisturizing device for wild cultivation of edible fungi can be used to cover the edible fungi, and the edible fungi will be placed in the cultivation space 40 jointly surrounded by the bottom frame 10 and the waterproof transparent film 20.
[0045] When it rains due to weather changes, the waterproof transparent film 20 will block the rainwater from entering the cultivation space 40, thereby preventing the rainwater from submerging the edible fungi, and at this time, the water storage tank 11 will also collect the rainwater; when the weather is relatively dry, even if the ambient humidity is low, the capillary water conveyance channel can also use capillary force to convey the rainwater in the water storage tank 11 into the cultivation space 40, thereby ensuring that the moisture in the cultivation space 40 always remains in a suitable state.
[0046] Therefore, after adopting the above scheme, waterproofing and moisturizing can be realized, effectively solving the problem that the existing moisturizing film is difficult to balance waterproofing, moisturizing, and service life.
[0047] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi, characterized in that it includes a bottom frame, a waterproof transparent film and a support frame provided on the bottom frame; a water storage tank is provided on the top surface of the bottom frame; the waterproof transparent film is hermetically connected to the bottom frame, and the waterproof transparent film surrounds the outer frame of the bottom frame to enclose a sealed breeding space; part of the structure of the support frame passes through the waterproof transparent film in a sealed connection manner, so that a part of the frame structure of the support frame is arranged outside the breeding space, and the rest is arranged inside the breeding space; and a capillary water delivery channel is provided on the support frame, at least one port of the capillary water delivery channel is arranged in the water storage tank, and at least one other port of the capillary water delivery channel is arranged in the breeding space.
2. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage tank includes a short-side tank and a long-side tank, and the capillary water delivery channels are arranged in both the short-side tank and the long-side tank; the bottom frame is rectangular; the short-side tanks are arranged on the top surfaces of the two short sides of the bottom frame, and the short-side tanks extend along the length direction of the short sides of the bottom frame; the long-side tanks are arranged on the top surfaces of the two long sides of the bottom frame, and the long-side tanks extend along the length direction of the long sides of the bottom frame.
3. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that the support frame includes a long rod, the long rod includes a long cross-bar section and long vertical rod sections vertically connected to both ends of the long cross-bar section, the long cross-bar section passes through the waterproof transparent film, and the two long vertical rod sections are respectively arranged in the two short-side tanks.
4. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that the capillary water delivery channel includes a long water delivery channel, the long water delivery channel is arranged on the long rod, the arrangement track of the long water delivery channel passes through the long cross-bar section and the two long vertical rod sections, and the two ports of the long water delivery channel are respectively arranged in the two short-side tanks.
5. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that the long water delivery channel is arranged on the inner side surface of the long rod, so that the long water delivery channel faces the breeding space.
6. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that the groove width of the long water delivery channel is 0.05 - 2 mm.
7. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that the support frame includes a short rod, the short rod includes a short cross-bar section and short vertical rod sections vertically connected to both ends of the short cross-bar section, the short cross-bar section passes through the waterproof transparent film, and the two short vertical rod sections are respectively arranged in the two long-side tanks.
8. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 7, characterized in that the capillary water delivery channel includes a short water delivery channel, the short water delivery channel is arranged on the short rod, the arrangement track of the short water delivery channel passes through the short cross-bar section and the two short vertical rod sections, and the two ports of the short water delivery channel are respectively arranged in the two long-side tanks.
9. The outdoor planting moisture preservation device for edible fungi according to claim 8, characterized in that The short water conveyance channel is arranged on the inner side surface of the short rod so that the short water conveyance channel faces the cultivation space.
10. The moisturizing device for field cultivation of edible fungi according to claim 8, wherein the groove width of the short water conveyance channel is 0.05-2 mm.