Spiral dehairer convenient to feed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral depilating machine facilitating feeding, and relates to the technical field of feeding of depilating machines. Comprising a dehairing machine, a mounting block and a motor are fixedly mounted on the dehairing machine, roll shafts and a third-stage supporting plate are rotationally connected to the mounting block, a second-stage supporting plate is rotationally mounted on the third-stage supporting plate, a first-stage supporting plate is rotationally mounted on the second-stage supporting plate, and multiple groups of roll shafts are arranged on the third-stage supporting plate, the second-stage supporting plate and the first-stage supporting plate; auxiliary feeding is conducted on live pigs through roller shafts on a first-stage supporting plate, a second-stage supporting plate and a third-stage supporting plate, so that the live pigs can stably, slowly and accurately enter the spiral depilator, and through buffering and supporting of a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a left spring and a right spring, the live pigs can be fed into the spiral depilator stably, slowly and accurately; the problems that the live pigs bear large force on corresponding parts when falling off from the hoisting machine, abrasion is increased, and the service life of the device is shortened are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hair removal machine feeding, in particular to a spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding. Background Art

[0002] In modern aquaculture, especially during the process of pig slaughtering, the hair removal link is an important step to improve production efficiency and meat quality. Traditional hair removal machines usually have a simple structure, cannot meet the hair removal requirements of pigs of different specifications, and have a low feeding efficiency. This not only affects production efficiency but also may pose a hidden danger to the safety of pigs.

[0003] Currently, most hair removal machines on the market rely on manual intervention or use a single conveying system, resulting in easy blockage during pig feeding, affecting the smoothness of the entire hair removal process. At the same time, the adaptability of existing equipment is poor, and it cannot effectively handle pigs of different body sizes and weights, easily causing unnecessary injuries and stress reactions to pigs during the feeding process.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of hair removal machine is needed, which can effectively improve the feeding efficiency, meet the conveying requirements of pigs of different specifications, and through a unique support structure and linkage mechanism, can effectively buffer the gravity change of pigs and achieve an adaptive feeding method. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the above technical problems, this application solves the problems of low feeding efficiency, inability to adapt to pigs of different specifications, and lack of a structure for buffering pigs in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding, including a hair removal machine, on which an installation block and a motor are fixedly installed. A roller shaft and a three - level support plate are rotatably connected to the installation block. A two - level support plate is rotatably installed on the three - level support plate, and a one - level support plate is rotatably installed on the two - level support plate. Multiple groups of roller shafts are arranged on the three - level support plate, two - level support plate, and one - level support plate. A three - level support rod is arranged on the three - level support plate, a two - level support rod is arranged on the two - level support plate, and a one - level support rod is arranged on the one - level support plate. A support frame is installed on the hair removal machine through a bolt. The sliding grooves on the support frame are slidably connected to the one - level support rod, two - level support rod, and three - level support rod.

[0007] To better implement the utility model, further, gears are fixedly installed on the roller shafts, and the gears on adjacent two roller shafts are meshed with each other. An extension shaft is arranged on the roller shaft close to the hair removal machine, and this shaft is connected to the driving end of the motor through a belt.

[0008] To better implement the present utility model, further, a first - stage support rod is fixedly installed with a first - stage sliding plate. One end of the first - stage sliding plate close to the second - stage support rod is provided with a groove. A second - stage sliding plate is slidably installed on the second - stage support rod. The second - stage sliding plate is provided with two grooves. A third - stage sliding plate is slidably installed on the third - stage support rod. One end of the third - stage sliding plate close to the third - stage support rod is provided with a groove.

[0009] To better implement the present utility model, further, the first - stage sliding plate is provided with a first connecting member. The first connecting member includes a first connecting block, a telescopic rod, a lower spring, and a second connecting block. The first connecting block is slidably installed on the groove of the first - stage sliding plate. The first connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod and the lower spring. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting block. The second connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower spring. The second connecting block is slidably installed on the groove of the second - stage sliding plate.

[0010] To better implement the present utility model, further, the third - stage sliding plate is provided with a second connecting member. The second connecting member includes a telescopic rod, a lower spring, and two second connecting blocks. The two ends of the telescopic rod and the lower spring are respectively fixedly connected to a second connecting block. The two second connecting blocks are respectively slidably installed in the grooves on the second - stage sliding plate and the third - stage sliding plate.

[0011] To better implement the present utility model, further, the hair remover is provided with a buckle for installing the support frame, which is convenient for storing the support frame and transporting the spiral hair remover.

[0012] The technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. By setting a first - stage support plate, a second - stage support plate, and a third - stage support plate on the hair remover and using multiple rollers to assist in feeding live pigs, the live pigs can enter the spiral hair remover stably, smoothly, and precisely. And through the buffering and support of the first connecting member, the second connecting member, the left spring, and the right spring, when the live pigs fall off the hoisting machine, the corresponding parts do not bear a large force, reducing wear and extending the service life of the device.

[0014] 2. The present utility model adopts a combined design of multi - stage support plates and rollers, which can flexibly meet the feeding requirements of live pigs of different body types. Through the sliding connection of the support frame and the buffering effect of the spring, the live pigs can obtain good support and guidance during the feeding process, reducing the risk of irregular movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the local structure at position A in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the first-level support rod of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the first connecting member of the present utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 101 - hair removal machine; 102 - motor; 103 - mounting block; 104 - roller shaft; 105 - third-level support plate; 106 - second-level support plate; 107 - first-level support plate; 108 - gear; 109 - first-level support rod; 110 - support frame; 111 - first connecting block; 112 - telescopic rod; 113 - lower spring; 114 - second connecting block; 115 - first connecting member; 116 - second connecting member; 117 - second-level sliding plate; 118 - first-level sliding plate; 119 - third-level sliding plate; 120 - second-level support rod; 121 - left spring; 122 - third-level support rod; 123 - right spring. Specific embodiments

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, a spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding includes a hair removal machine 101, on which an installation block 103 and a motor 102 are fixedly installed. A roller shaft 104 and a three - level support plate 105 are rotatably connected to the installation block 103. A two - level support plate 106 is rotatably installed on the three - level support plate 105, and a one - level support plate 107 is rotatably installed on the two - level support plate 106. Multiple groups of roller shafts 104 are arranged on the three - level support plate 105, the two - level support plate 106, and the one - level support plate 107. A three - level support rod 122 is arranged on the three - level support plate 105, a two - level support rod 120 is arranged on the two - level support plate 106, and a one - level support rod 109 is arranged on the one - level support plate 107. A support frame 110 is installed on the hair removal machine 101 through a bolt. The sliding grooves on the support frame 110 are slidably connected to the one - level support rod 109, the two - level support rod 120, and the three - level support rod 122.

[0025] Specifically, the first end of a left spring 121 is fixedly connected to a second - level sliding plate 117, and the second end of the left spring 121 is fixedly connected to one end of the two - level support rod 120 far from the support frame 110. The first end of a right spring 123 is fixedly connected to a third - level sliding plate 119, and the second end of the right spring 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the three - level support rod 122 far from the support frame 110.

[0026] During use, after the support frame 110 is installed, insert the one - level support rod 109, the two - level support rod 120, and the three - level support rod 122 into the sliding grooves of the support frame 110, and insert the first connection blocks 111 and the second connection blocks 114 on the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 into the grooves on the one - level sliding plate 118, the second - level sliding plate 117, and the third - level sliding plate 119, so as to limit the movement of the one - level support rod 109, the two - level support rod 120, and the three - level support rod 122 and realize the linkage between them.

[0027] When the hoisted live pigs move close to the spiral hair removal machine, live pigs of different specifications come into contact with different parts. When the live pigs are of a larger specification, that is, when the live pigs are longer, the live pigs will first come into contact with the roller 104 on the first-level support plate 107. Then, as the live pigs move, the first-level support plate 107 pushes the live pigs to tilt. At the same time, the live pigs drive the roller 104 on the first-level support plate 107 to rotate, and press the roller 104 on the first-level support plate 107 downward by gravity. Since the first-level support rod 109 at the left end of the first-level support plate 107 is not elastic, the first-level support plate 107 rotates clockwise on the first-level support rod 109, driving the left end of the second-level support plate 106 to move downward, thereby reducing the height of the second-level support plate 106 and reducing the blockage of the second-level support plate 106 to the live pigs. When the live pigs move to the position where the second-level support plate 106 is located, that is, when the live pigs move to the right end of the first-level support plate 107, at this time, when the live pigs continue to move, the live pigs press the second-level support plate 106 downward. Thus, the left end of the second-level support plate 106 pushes the first-level support plate 107 to move leftward, causing the first-level support rod 109 to slide leftward on the support frame 110, and the right end of the second-level support plate 106 drives the left end of the third-level support plate 105 to move downward, causing the third-level support plate 105 to rotate counterclockwise on the mounting block 103, thereby reducing the height of the third-level support plate 105 to adapt to the movement of the live pigs of this specification. Then, the live pigs move from the second-level support plate 106 to the third-level support plate 105, and the hoisting machine is released, so that the live pigs fall onto the roller 104 on the third-level support plate 105. Through the inclination of the third-level support plate 105, the third-level support plate 105 slides into the spiral hair removal machine. As the live pigs move, the first-level support plate 107, the second-level support plate 106, and the third-level support plate 105 are gradually reset through the first connecting piece 115, the second connecting piece 116, the left spring 121, and the right spring 123. And when resetting, it will also push the live pigs to move to the next level, that is, the first-level support plate 107 pushes the live pigs to move onto the second-level support plate 106, the second-level support plate 106 pushes the live pigs to move onto the third-level support plate 105, and the third-level support plate 105 pushes the live pigs to move onto the spiral hair removal machine.

[0028] When the specification of the live pig is small, that is, the live pig is short, when the live pig of this specification moves, it will not contact the first-level support plate 107 or only contact a part of the right end of the first-level support plate 107. Thus, when the live pig continues to move, the live pig will tilt on the roller 104 of the second-level support plate 106. Furthermore, when the live pig falls off the hoisting machine, it will first contact and tilt on some of the rollers 104, so as to avoid the irregular movement of the live pig when it falls because there is no support. Because the live pig contacts and tilts on the roller 104, when the live pig falls off, only the part close to the hoisting does not fall off, and the falling-off distance is very short. Furthermore, when falling off, due to the limitation of the part of the live pig that has already contacted the roller 104, it will accurately fall to the corresponding position, that is, on the rollers 104 of the second-level support plate 106 and the third-level support plate 105. When the live pig falls, through the tilt angle and inertia, the live pig is driven into the spiral hair removal machine.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown, a gear 108 is fixedly installed on the roller 104, and the gears 108 on two adjacent rollers 104 mesh with each other. An extension shaft is provided on the roller 104 close to the hair removal machine 101, and this shaft is connected to the driving end of the motor 102 through a belt.

[0030] Specifically, if you want to assist the feeding of the live pig, you can start the motor 102 on the hair removal machine 101, and drive all the rollers 104 to rotate through the belt and the gears 108 on the rollers 104. Thus, when the live pig contacts the roller 104, the roller 104 drives the live pig to move, and the driving speed of the roller 104 for the live pig is slower than the moving speed of the hoisting machine driving the live pig, that is, the situation where the roller 104 drives the live pig to move at a speed equal to or faster than the speed of the hoisting machine driving the live pig will not occur, so that the live pig tilts counterclockwise. In this case, the orientation of the live pig entering the spiral hair removal machine will change, and it is not conducive to the input of the live pig.

[0031] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, a first-level sliding plate 118 is fixedly installed on the first-level support rod 109. One end of the first-level sliding plate 118 close to the second-level support rod 120 is provided with a groove. A second-level sliding plate 117 is slidably installed on the second-level support rod 120. Two grooves are provided on the second-level sliding plate 117, and are respectively located towards the third-level support rod 122 and the end of the first-level support rod 109. A third-level sliding plate 119 is slidably installed on the third-level support rod 122. One end of the third-level sliding plate 119 close to the third-level support rod 122 is provided with a groove.

[0032] A first connecting member 115 is provided on the first-stage sliding plate 118. The first connecting member 115 includes a first connecting block 111, a telescopic rod 112, a lower spring 113, and a second connecting block 114. The first connecting block 111 is slidably mounted on the groove of the first-stage sliding plate 118. The first connecting block 111 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 112 and the lower spring 113. The telescopic rod 112 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 114. The second connecting block 114 is fixedly connected to the lower spring 113. The second connecting block 114 is slidably mounted on the groove of the second-stage sliding plate 117. The first connecting block 111 and the second connecting block 114 on the first connecting member 115 and the second connecting member 116 are also slidably connected to the sliding grooves of the support frame 110.

[0033] A second connecting member 116 is provided on the third-stage sliding plate 119. The second connecting member 116 includes a telescopic rod 112, a lower spring 113, and two second connecting blocks 114. The two ends of the telescopic rod 112 and the lower spring 113 are respectively fixedly connected to a second connecting block 114. The two second connecting blocks 114 are respectively slidably mounted in the grooves on the second-stage sliding plate 117 and the third-stage sliding plate 119.

[0034] Specifically, when the live pig lands on the rollers 104 on the first-stage support plate 107, the second-stage support plate 106, and the third-stage support plate 105, due to the gravity of the live pig, the first-stage support plate 107, the second-stage support plate 106, and the third-stage support plate 105 press down on the second-stage support rod 120 and the third-stage support rod 122, causing the second-stage support rod 120 and the third-stage support rod 122 to slide downward on the second-stage sliding plate 117 and the third-stage sliding plate 119 and compress the left spring 121 and the right spring 123, thereby buffering and supporting the live pig. During the movement of the live pig, the live pig will push the first-stage support plate 107 and the second-stage support plate 106, thereby driving the first-stage support rod 109, the second-stage support rod 120, and the third-stage support rod 122 to move on the support frame 110 in the direction close to the hair removal machine 101. At this time, the first connecting member 115 and the second connecting member 116 buffer and block this lateral movement. And when the live pig presses down on the second-stage support plate 106, the third-stage support plate 105, and a small part of the right end of the first-stage support plate 107, it pushes the first-stage support rod 109 or the second-stage support rod 120 to move leftward on the support frame 110, thereby stretching and buffering the first connecting member 115 and the second connecting member 116. Because the larger the specification of the live pig, the heavier the live pig, the greater the force on the first connecting member 115, the second connecting member 116, the left spring 121, and the right spring 123, and the greater the distance they are compressed or stretched.

[0035] When the first connecting member 115 is stretched or compressed, the primary support rod 109 drives the first connecting block 111 to move through the gear 108. Thus, the first connecting block 111 drives the telescopic rod 112 to expand and contract, and stretches or compresses the lower spring 113 on the telescopic rod 112. Thereby, the distance between the primary support rod 109 and the secondary support rod 120 is controlled through the second connecting block 114 on the first connecting member 115. The secondary support rod 120 drives the second connecting block 114 on the second connecting member 116 to move through the secondary sliding plate 117, and further causes the telescopic rod 112 and the lower spring 113 on the second connecting member 116 to be stretched or compressed. Thus, the buffering and supporting of the live pigs are jointly achieved, the bearing capacity of the device is improved, and the overall reset is facilitated.

[0036] As Figure 1 shown, the hair removal machine 101 is provided with a buckle for installing the support frame 110, which facilitates the storage of the support frame 110 and the transportation of the spiral hair removal machine.

[0037] Specifically, during transportation and storage, the support frame 110 is stored through the buckle on the hair removal machine 101, and the first connecting member 115 and the second connecting member 116 are installed on the sliding grooves of the support frame 110. During use, the support frame 110 is removed, and the end of the support frame 110 with a snap ring is inserted into the hair removal machine 101 and cooperates with the pin on the hair removal machine 101, so that the pin is inserted into the snap ring on the support frame 110, thereby fixing the support frame 110. Then, the lower ends of the primary support rod 109, the secondary support rod 120, and the tertiary support rod 122 are inserted into the sliding grooves of the support frame 110.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding, comprising a hair removal machine (101), and an installation block (103) and a motor (102) fixedly installed on the hair removal machine (101), characterized in that: A roller shaft (104) and a three - level support plate (105) are rotatably connected to the installation block (103). A two - level support plate (106) is rotatably installed on the three - level support plate (105), and a one - level support plate (107) is rotatably installed on the two - level support plate (106). Multiple groups of roller shafts (104) are arranged on the three - level support plate (105), the two - level support plate (106) and the one - level support plate (107). A three - level support rod (122) is arranged on the three - level support plate (105), a two - level support rod (120) is arranged on the two - level support plate (106), and a one - level support rod (109) is arranged on the one - level support plate (107). A support frame (110) is installed on the hair remover (101) through a pin. The sliding grooves on the support frame (110) are slidably connected to the one - level support rod (109), the two - level support rod (120) and the three - level support rod (122).

2. The spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding according to claim 1, wherein: A gear (108) is fixedly installed on the roller shaft (104). The gears (108) on two adjacent roller shafts (104) are meshed with each other. An extension shaft is arranged on the roller shaft (104) close to the hair remover (101), and this shaft is connected to the driving end of the motor (102) through a belt.

3. The spiral hair removal machine convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: A one - level sliding plate (118) is fixedly installed on the one - level support rod (109). A groove is arranged at one end of the one - level sliding plate (118) close to the two - level support rod (120). A two - level sliding plate (117) is slidably installed on the two - level support rod (120). Two grooves are arranged on the two - level sliding plate (117). A three - level sliding plate (119) is slidably installed on the three - level support rod (122). A groove is arranged at one end of the three - level sliding plate (119) close to the three - level support rod (122).

4. The spiral hair removal machine facilitating feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting member (115) is arranged on the one - level sliding plate (118). The first connecting member (115) includes a first connecting block (111), a telescopic rod (112), a lower spring (113) and a second connecting block (114). The first connecting block (111) is slidably installed on the groove of the one - level sliding plate (118). The first connecting block (111) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (112) and the lower spring (113). The telescopic rod (112) is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (114). The second connecting block (114) is fixedly connected to the lower spring (113). The second connecting block (114) is slidably installed on the groove of the two - level sliding plate (117).

5. The spiral hair removal machine convenient for feeding according to claim 3, wherein: A second connecting member (116) is arranged on the three - level sliding plate (119). The second connecting member (116) includes a telescopic rod (112), a lower spring (113) and two second connecting blocks (114). The two ends of the telescopic rod (112) and the lower spring (113) are respectively fixedly connected to a second connecting block (114). The two second connecting blocks (114) are respectively slidably installed in the grooves on the two - level sliding plate (117) and the three - level sliding plate (119).

6. The spiral hair removal machine convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: A buckle for installing the support frame (110) is arranged on the hair remover (101), which is convenient for the storage of the support frame (110) and the transportation of the spiral hair remover.

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