Oilstone separation device for waste asphalt mixture

Abstract

The utility model relates to waste asphalt mixture oil. The waste asphalt mixture oil comprises a mixing box with a discharge valve, the preheating assembly is communicated with the top of the mixing box through a control valve; groove bodies are formed in the two sides of the mixing box, and filtering frames are arranged in the two groove bodies; a driving part for swinging the filtering frame is mounted in the mixing box; a scraping piece for scraping impurities on the surface of the filter frame is arranged on one side of the mixing box; the scraping piece comprises a frame fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box, two air cylinders are embedded in the frame, the two air cylinders are started, the two air cylinders are synchronous air cylinders, a moving frame moves to drive a scraping plate to move, when the bottom of the scraping plate makes contact with the surface of a filtering frame, the scraping plate rotates, and the scraping plate rotates to drive the filtering frame to move. Therefore, the spring device in the moving frame is pushed to stretch and extrude, the inclined scraping plate continuously scrapes on the surface of the filtering frame, and impurities are scraped into the collecting frame from the filtering frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt mixture processing equipment, and specifically relates to an oil-stone separation device for waste asphalt mixture. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt mixture is the general term for the mixture formed by mixing mineral materials and asphalt binder. It is a composite material mainly composed of asphalt, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and mineral powder. Recycling the waste asphalt mixture generated from asphalt pavement maintenance can reduce the construction cost of highways and the demand for oil and stone mining. Currently, an experimental prototype for oil-stone separation of waste asphalt mixture is generally used to recycle waste asphalt mixture through a series of operations such as leaching, filtering, cleaning, evaporation, separation, and recovery. By using this method, the waste asphalt mixture can be restored to asphalt and stone with its original properties, enabling it to regenerate new mixtures with various gradation requirements. In the prior art, when filtering asphalt mixture, a large amount of debris accumulates on the filter plate, and there is a lack of scraping and cleaning of the debris on the surface of the filter plate, resulting in a deteriorated subsequent filtering effect.

[0003] For example, the asphalt mixture disclosed in the authorized patent document with the application number CN202122350878.6 is the general term for the mixture formed by mixing mineral materials and asphalt binder. It is a composite material mainly composed of asphalt, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and mineral powder. Recycling the waste asphalt mixture generated from asphalt pavement maintenance can reduce the construction cost of highways and the demand for oil and stone mining. Currently, an experimental prototype for oil-stone separation of waste asphalt mixture is generally used to recycle waste asphalt mixture through a series of operations such as leaching, filtering, cleaning, evaporation, separation, and recovery. By using this method, the waste asphalt mixture can be restored to asphalt and stone with its original properties, enabling it to regenerate new mixtures with various gradation requirements.

[0004] When filtering asphalt mixture in the above patent, a large amount of debris accumulates on the filter plate, and there is a lack of scraping and cleaning of the debris on the surface of the filter plate. Therefore, we need to provide an oil-stone separation device for waste asphalt mixture. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device. By introducing the waste asphalt mixture into a funnel and heating the waste asphalt mixture with an annular heater, the annular heater will not transfer too much heat to the four support rods. After reaching a certain temperature, the control valve is opened, and the waste asphalt mixture falls into the filter frame in the mixing box. The impurities are intercepted on the filter frame, and the motor is started to drive the cam to rotate. The rotation of the cam will continuously impact the filter frame, squeezing and stretching the return spring, and at the same time driving the sliding rod to slide in the mixing box, playing a role of reciprocating swing on the filter frame to improve the filtering effect. Then, two cylinders are started. The two cylinders are synchronous cylinders. When the moving frame moves, it will drive the scraping plate to move. When the bottom of the scraping plate touches the surface of the filter frame, the scraping plate will rotate, thereby promoting the stretching and squeezing of the spring device in the moving frame. The inclined scraping plate continuously scrapes on the surface of the filter frame, scraping the impurities from the filter frame into the collection box. The surface of the collection box is inlaid with a filter screen, so as to further let the remaining asphalt enter the mixing box, solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device, comprising:

[0007] A mixing box with a discharge valve;

[0008] And a preheating assembly connected to the top of the mixing box through a control valve;

[0009] Both sides of the mixing box are provided with grooves, and a filter frame is arranged inside the two grooves;

[0010] A driving member for swinging the filter frame is installed inside the mixing box;

[0011] A scraping member for scraping debris on the surface of the filter frame is arranged on one side of the mixing box;

[0012] The scraping member includes a frame fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box. Two cylinders are inlaid inside the frame. The extending ends of the two cylinders are fixedly installed with a moving frame. A scraping plate is rotatably installed inside the moving frame. A plurality of spring devices are hinged on both sides of the scraping plate, and one end of each of the plurality of spring devices is hinged on the inner wall of the moving frame.

[0013] Preferably, collection boxes are inlaid on both sides of the mixing box, and filter screens are inlaid on the adjacent sides of the two collection boxes.

[0014] Preferably, the driving member includes a motor fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing tank. A cam is installed at the output end of the motor, and one side of the cam is in contact with the surface of the filter frame. Two reset springs are clamped on both sides of the filter frame, and one end of the reset spring is clamped on the inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0015] Preferably, two slide bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter frame. The surface of the slide bar is slidably installed inside the mixing tank, and the surface of the slide bar is movably sleeved inside the reset spring.

[0016] Preferably, the preheating assembly includes a funnel communicated with the top of the control valve, and an annular heater is installed at the bottom of the funnel.

[0017] Preferably, four support rods are fixedly installed between the bottom of the annular heater and the top of the mixing tank.

[0018] Preferably, the two cylinders are synchronous cylinders, and anti - detachment parts are installed on the surfaces of the four slide bars.

[0019] Preferably, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two collection frames are both inclined.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0021] When the present utility model starts the two cylinders (the two cylinders are synchronous cylinders), the movement of the moving frame will drive the scraping plate to move. When the bottom of the scraping plate touches the surface of the filter frame, the scraping plate will rotate, thereby promoting the stretching and squeezing of the spring device in the moving frame. The inclined scraping plate continuously scrapes on the surface of the filter frame, scraping impurities from the filter frame into the collection frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a three - dimensional view of the preheating assembly of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a three - dimensional view of the driving member of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a three - dimensional sectional view of the moving frame of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Mixing box; 2. Preheating component; 21. Hopper; 22. Annular heater; 3. Tank body; 4. Filter frame; 5. Driving part; 51. Motor; 52. Cam; 53. Return spring; 6. Scraping part; 61. Frame; 62. Cylinder; 63. Moving frame; 64. Scraping plate; 65. Spring device; 7. Collection box; 8. Filter screen; 9. Slide bar; 10. Support rod. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device, including: 1 for waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation with a discharge valve; and a preheating component 2 connected to the top of the mixing box 1 through a control valve; slots 3 are opened on both sides of the mixing box 1, and a filter frame 4 is arranged inside the two slots 3; a driving part 5 for swinging the filter frame 4 is installed inside the mixing box 1; a scraping part 6 for scraping debris on the surface of the filter frame 4 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 1.

[0029] The scraping part 6 includes a frame 61 fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box 1. Two cylinders 62 are embedded inside the frame 61. The extending ends of the two cylinders 62 are fixedly installed with a moving frame 63. A scraping plate 64 is rotatably installed inside the moving frame 63. A plurality of spring devices 65 are hinged on both sides of the scraping plate 64, and one end of each of the plurality of spring devices 65 is hinged on the inner wall of the moving frame 63.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment, collection boxes 7 are embedded on both sides of the mixing box 1, and filter screens 8 are embedded on one side of the two adjacent collection boxes 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, waste asphalt mixture is introduced into the funnel 21, and the waste asphalt mixture is heated by the annular heater 22. The annular heater 22 will not transfer too much heat to the four support rods 10. After reaching a certain temperature, the control valve is opened, and the waste asphalt mixture falls into the filter frame 4 in the mixing box 1. The impurities are intercepted on the filter frame 4, and the motor 51 is started to drive the cam 52 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 52 will continuously impact the filter frame 4 to squeeze and stretch the return spring 53, and at the same time drive the sliding rod 9 to slide in the mixing box 1, playing a role of reciprocating swing on the filter frame 4 to improve the filtering effect. And two cylinders 62 are started. The two cylinders 62 are synchronous cylinders 62. The movement of the moving frame 63 will drive the scraping plate 64 to move. When the bottom of the scraping plate 64 contacts the surface of the filter frame 4, the scraping plate 64 will rotate, thereby promoting the stretching and squeezing of the spring device 65 in the moving frame 63. The inclined scraping plate 64 continuously scrapes on the surface of the filter frame 4, scraping the impurities from the filter frame 4 into the collection box 7. The surface of the collection box 7 is embedded with a filter screen 8, so as to further let the remaining asphalt enter the mixing box 1.

[0032] The driving member 5 includes a motor 51 fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing box 1. The output end of the motor 51 is provided with a cam 52, and one side of the cam 52 is attached to the surface of the filter frame 4. Two return springs 53 are clamped on both sides of the filter frame 4, and one end of the return spring 53 is clamped on the inner wall of the mixing box 1;

[0033] Specifically, the motor 51 is started to drive the cam 52 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 52 will continuously impact the filter frame 4 to squeeze and stretch the return spring 53, and at the same time drive the sliding rod 9 to slide in the mixing box 1, playing a role of reciprocating swing on the filter frame 4 to improve the filtering effect.

[0034] Two sliding rods 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter frame 4. The surface of the sliding rod 9 is slidably installed inside the mixing box 1, and the surface of the sliding rod 9 is movably sleeved inside the return spring 53;

[0035] Furthermore, the sliding rod 9 is set to slide in the mixing box 1 to enhance the stability of the movement of the filter frame 4.

[0036] The preheating assembly 2 includes a funnel 21 communicated with the top of the control valve, and an annular heater 22 is installed at the bottom of the funnel 21;

[0037] Among them, the waste asphalt mixture is introduced into the funnel 21, and the waste asphalt mixture is heated by the annular heater 22. After reaching a certain temperature, the control valve is opened, and the waste asphalt mixture falls into the filter frame 4 in the mixing box 1.

[0038] Four support rods 10 are fixedly installed between the bottom of the annular heater 22 and the top of the mixing box 1;

[0039] Specifically, the four support rods 10 are used to support the funnel 21, and the annular heater 22 will not transfer too much heat to the four support rods 10.

[0040] The two cylinders 62 are synchronous cylinders 62, and anti - detachment parts are installed on the surfaces of the four sliding rods 9.

[0041] Furthermore, anti - detachment parts are provided on the sliding rods 9 to prevent the sliding rods 9 from falling off the mixing box 1.

[0042] In order to facilitate the collection of the asphalt remaining on the impurities at the filtration site, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two collection frames 7 are both set to be inclined.

[0043] This device imports waste asphalt mixture into the funnel 21 and heats the waste asphalt mixture through the annular heater 22. The annular heater 22 will not transfer too much heat to the four support rods 10. After reaching a certain temperature, the control valve is opened, and the waste asphalt mixture falls into the filter frame 4 in the mixing box 1. The impurities are intercepted on the filter frame 4. Then, the motor 51 is started to drive the cam 52 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 52 will continuously strike the filter frame 4, squeezing and stretching the return spring 53, and at the same time driving the sliding rod 9 to slide in the mixing box 1, playing a role of reciprocating swing for the filter frame 4 to improve the filtration effect. Then, the two cylinders 62 are started. The two cylinders 62 are synchronous cylinders 62. When the moving frame 63 moves, it will drive the scraping plate 64 to move. When the bottom of the scraping plate 64 touches the surface of the filter frame 4, the scraping plate 64 will rotate, thereby promoting the stretching and squeezing of the spring device 65 in the moving frame 63. The inclined scraping plate 64 continuously scrapes on the surface of the filter frame 4, scraping the impurities from the filter frame 4 into the collection frame 7. A filter net 8 is embedded on the surface of the collection frame 7, so as to further let the remaining asphalt enter the mixing box 1.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device, characterized in that Including: A mixing tank (1) for separating oil and stone from waste asphalt mixture, which is equipped with a discharging valve; And a preheating component (2) connected to the top of the mixing tank (1) through a control valve; Troughs (3) are opened on both sides of the mixing tank (1), and filter frames (4) are arranged inside the two troughs (3); A driving member (5) for swinging the filter frame (4) is installed inside the mixing tank (1); A scraping member (6) for scraping debris on the surface of the filter frame (4) is arranged on one side of the mixing tank (1).

2. The oil-stone separation device for waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping member (6) includes a frame (61) fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank (1). Two cylinders (62) are embedded inside the frame (61). A moving frame (63) is fixedly installed at the extending ends of the two cylinders (62). A scraping plate (64) is rotatably installed inside the moving frame (63). A plurality of spring devices (65) are hinged on both sides of the scraping plate (64), and one ends of the plurality of spring devices (65) are hinged on the inner wall of the moving frame (63).

3. The waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Collection frames (7) are embedded on both sides of the mixing tank (1), and filter nets (8) are embedded on the adjacent sides of the two collection frames (7).

4. The waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (5) includes a motor (51) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). A cam (52) is installed at the output end of the motor (51), and one side of the cam (52) is in contact with the surface of the filter frame (4). Two reset springs (53) are clamped on both sides of the filter frame (4), and one ends of the reset springs (53) are clamped on the inner wall of the mixing tank (1).

5. The oil-stone separation device for waste asphalt mixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two slide bars (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter frame (4). The surface of the slide bars (9) is slidably installed inside the mixing tank (1), and the surface of the slide bars (9) is movably sleeved inside the reset springs (53).

6. The waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preheating component (2) includes a funnel (21) connected to the top of the control valve, and an annular heater (22) is installed at the bottom of the funnel (21).

7. The waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four support rods (10) are fixedly installed between the bottom of the annular heater (22) and the top of the mixing tank (1).

8. The waste asphalt mixture oil-stone separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two cylinders (62) are synchronous cylinders (62), and anti-disengagement parts are installed on the surfaces of the four slide bars (9).

9. The oil-stone separation device for waste asphalt mixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the inner walls of the two collection frames (7) are both inclined surfaces.

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