Double-station automatic distributing laser cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and discloses a double-station automatic distributing laser cutting machine which comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, a Y-axis device is installed at the top end of the lower box body, and a workpiece body is arranged at the top end of a double-station feeding device. The laser cutting head is installed on the Z-axis device, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod can be driven to stretch out and draw back after the air cylinder works, the height position of the laser cutting head is vertically adjusted at the moment, meanwhile, the Z-axis device is installed above the X-axis device, and after a working motor in the X-axis device is started, the laser cutting head is driven to stretch out and draw back. When the laser cutting head works, the Z-axis device can move in the direction of the X-axis device, in the same way, the X-axis device is installed above the Y-axis device, the X-axis device moves in the direction of the Y-axis device after a driving motor contained in the Y-axis device works, and therefore the laser cutting head can be adjusted in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction when working, and adjustment convenience in the cutting process is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a double-station automatic material distribution laser cutting machine. Background Technique

[0002] Both cast aluminum and cast iron are methods for manufacturing metal formed objects. Cast aluminum is a process method in which molten aluminum is poured into a mold and cooled to form an aluminum part of the required shape. Common cast aluminum methods include sand casting, die casting, low-pressure casting, precision casting, permanent mold casting, etc. Cast iron is an alloy mainly composed of iron, carbon, and silicon. The carbon in cast iron exists in the form of flaky graphite, and it has good cutting, wear resistance, and casting properties. It is mainly used for manufacturing various castings, such as casting various machine tool beds, iron pipes, etc.;

[0003] Cast aluminum and cast iron are widely used in various fields. However, during the processing process, objects with certain shapes, sizes, and properties need to be obtained ultimately. Among them, when casting aluminum or cast iron forms multiple products at one time, most of them need secondary cutting. Therefore, an automatic material distribution laser cutting machine will be provided to complete this operation. If the orientation position is inconvenient to adjust during cutting, it will directly affect the cutting efficiency and consume a large amount of labor. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-station automatic material distribution laser cutting machine to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that when casting aluminum or cast iron forms multiple products at one time, most of them need secondary cutting. Therefore, an automatic material distribution laser cutting machine will be provided to complete this operation. If the orientation position is inconvenient to adjust during cutting, it will directly affect the cutting efficiency and consume a large amount of labor.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A double-station automatic material distribution laser cutting machine includes an upper box body and a lower box body. A Y-axis device is installed at the top end of the lower box body. The top end of the Y-axis device is connected to an X-axis device. The top end of the X-axis device is connected to a Z-axis device. A rotary blanking device is installed at a position near the bottom inside the lower box body. The tail end of the rotary blanking device is connected to a double-station feeding device. A workpiece main body is provided at the top end of the double-station feeding device.

[0006] Preferably, the Z-axis device further includes a cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a laser cutting head. The laser cutting head is installed on the Z-axis device and can move up and down.

[0007] Preferably, the X-axis device further includes a working motor, a first lead screw, and a first sliding seat. The output end of the working motor is connected to the first lead screw, and the first sliding seat is connected to the outside of the first lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the first sliding seat is connected to the Z-axis device, and the Z-axis device moves along the direction of the X-axis device.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of Y-axis devices are installed at the top end of the lower box body. The Y-axis device further includes a driving motor, two sets of second lead screws, and two sets of second sliding seats.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the X-axis device is connected to the two second sliding seats of the Y-axis device, and the X-axis device moves along the direction of the Y-axis device.

[0011] Preferably, the rotary blanking device further includes a disc, a material box, and a conveyor chain. A blanking hopper is connected to the bottom end of the double-station loading device.

[0012] Preferably, an opening and closing groove is formed at the front end of the upper box body, and a warehouse door is installed at the front end position of the upper box body within the opening and closing groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The double-station automatic material distribution laser cutting machine not only improves the adjustment ability but also improves the double-station blanking ability;

[0014] (1) By installing the laser cutting head on the Z-axis device, and the Z-axis device is equipped with a cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod. Therefore, after the cylinder works, it can drive the hydraulic telescopic rod to stretch and contract. At this time, the height position of the laser cutting head is vertically adjusted. At the same time, the Z-axis device is installed above the X-axis device. After the working motor in the X-axis device starts, the Z-axis device can move along the direction of the X-axis device. Similarly, the X-axis device is installed above the Y-axis device. After the driving motor included in the Y-axis device works, the X-axis device moves along the direction of the Y-axis device. Therefore, when the laser cutting head works, it can be adjusted in three directions of X, Y, and Z, realizing the adjustment convenience during the cutting process;

[0015] (2) Since the workpiece body is located on the double-station loading device, it can be cut on one side while being loaded and unloaded on the other side, improving the cutting efficiency. The cut products and waste materials can be separated through the rotary blanking device, realizing automatic material distribution, thereby improving the convenience during the working process and reducing the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lower box body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the lower box body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view structure diagram of the Y-axis device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotary blanking device of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Upper box body; 2. Warehouse door; 3. Opening and closing groove; 4. Lower box body; 5. Y-axis device; 6. Z-axis device; 7. X-axis device; 8. Rotary blanking device; 9. Workpiece main body; 10. Double-station feeding device; 11. Cylinder; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Laser cutting head; 14. First sliding seat; 15. First lead screw; 16. Driving motor; 17. Working motor; 18. Second sliding seat; 19. Second lead screw; 20. Hopper; 21. Disc; 22. Material box; 23. Transmission chain. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a double-station automatic material distribution laser cutting machine, including an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 4. A Y-axis device 5 is installed at the top end of the lower box body 4. The top end of the Y-axis device 5 is connected to an X-axis device 7. The top end of the X-axis device 7 is connected to a Z-axis device 6. A rotary blanking device 8 is installed at a position near the bottom inside the lower box body 4. The tail end of the rotary blanking device 8 is connected to a double-station feeding device 10. A workpiece main body 9 is provided at the top end of the double-station feeding device 10.

[0024] The Z-axis device 6 further includes a cylinder 11, a hydraulic telescopic rod 12, and a laser cutting head 13. The laser cutting head 13 is installed on the Z-axis device 6 and can move up and down.

[0025] The X-axis device 7 further includes a working motor 17, a first lead screw 15, and a first sliding seat 14. The output end of the working motor 17 is connected to the first lead screw 15. The outside of the first lead screw 15 is connected to the first sliding seat 14.

[0026] The top end of the first sliding seat 14 is connected to the Z-axis device 6, and the Z-axis device 6 moves along the direction of the X-axis device 7.

[0027] Two sets of Y-axis devices 5 are installed at the top end of the lower box body 4. The Y-axis device 5 further includes a driving motor 16, two sets of second lead screws 19 and two sets of second sliding seats 18.

[0028] The bottom end of the X-axis device 7 is connected to the two second sliding seats 18 of the Y-axis device 5, and the X-axis device 7 moves along the direction of the Y-axis device 5.

[0029] The rotary blanking device 8 further includes a disc 21, a material box 22, a conveyor chain 23. A set of blanking hoppers 20 are connected to the bottom end of the double-station feeding device 10.

[0030] An opening and closing groove 3 is provided at the front end of the upper box body 1, and a warehouse door 2 is installed inside the upper box body 1 at the front end position of the opening and closing groove 3;

[0031] Furthermore, this equipment is applicable to the equipment that can form multiple products in one time for cast aluminum or cast iron and then perform secondary cutting. After loading the workpieces, it can automatically perform cutting and classification. One person can operate multiple sets of equipment, saving a large amount of labor. The operation is simple and safe. Among them, the motor can choose a servo motor for use, with high precision;

[0032] Furthermore, when the warehouse door 2 is closed, the opening and closing groove 3 is blocked, and when the warehouse door 2 is opened, the opening and closing groove 3 is exposed.

[0033] Working principle: First, install the laser cutting head 13 on the Z-axis device 6. At the same time, the Z-axis device 6 is equipped with a cylinder 11 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 12. Therefore, after the cylinder 11 works, it can drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 to expand and contract. At this time, the height position of the laser cutting head 13 is vertically adjusted. At the same time, the Z-axis device 6 is installed above the X-axis device 7. After the working motor 17 in the X-axis device 7 starts, it can make the Z-axis device 6 move along the orientation of the X-axis device 7. Similarly, the X-axis device 7 is installed above the Y-axis device 5. After the driving motor 16 included in the Y-axis device 5 works, it makes the X-axis device 7 move along the orientation of the Y-axis device 5. Therefore, when the laser cutting head 13 works, it can be adjusted along the three orientations of X, Y and Z. The workpiece main body 9 is located on the double-station feeding device 10. One side can be cut, and the other side can be loaded and unloaded, improving the cutting efficiency. The cut products and waste materials can be separated by the rotary blanking device 8, and automatic separation can be completed in this way.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. Double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine, comprising an upper box body (1) and a lower box body (4), characterized in that: The top end of the lower box body (4) is provided with a Y-axis device (5), the top end of the Y-axis device (5) is connected to an X-axis device (7), the top end of the X-axis device (7) is connected to a Z-axis device (6), a rotary blanking device (8) is installed at a position near the bottom inside the lower box body (4), the tail end position of the rotary blanking device (8) is connected to a double-station feeding device (10), and a workpiece body (9) is arranged at the top end position of the double-station feeding device (10).

2. The double-station automatic material separating laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The Z-axis device (6) further includes a cylinder (11), a hydraulic telescopic rod (12), and a laser cutting head (13), and the laser cutting head (13) is installed on the Z-axis device (6) and can move up and down.

3. The double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis device (7) further includes a working motor (17), a first lead screw (15), and a first sliding seat (14), the output end of the working motor (17) is connected to the first lead screw (15), and the first sliding seat (14) is connected to the outside of the first lead screw (15).

4. The double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the first sliding seat (14) is connected to the Z-axis device (6), and the Z-axis device (6) moves along the direction of the X-axis device (7).

5. The double-station automatic material separating laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of Y-axis devices (5) are installed at the top end of the lower box body (4), and the Y-axis device (5) further includes a driving motor (16), two groups of second lead screws (19), and two groups of second sliding seats (18).

6. The double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the X-axis device (7) is connected to the two second sliding seats (18) of the Y-axis device (5), and the X-axis device (7) moves along the direction of the Y-axis device (5).

7. The double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary blanking device (8) further includes a disc (21), a material box (22), and a conveyor chain (23), and a group of blanking hoppers (20) are connected to the bottom end of the double-station feeding device (10).

8. The double-station automatic material separation laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: An opening and closing groove (3) is formed at the front end of the upper box body (1), and a hatch door (2) is installed at a position in front of the opening and closing groove (3) inside the upper box body (1).

Images