Compression stroke regulation and control mechanism for tablet press

The pressure molding device achieves precise control over the compression stroke using a screw and motor mechanism, enhancing tablet production consistency and quality by minimizing manual adjustments.

CN223100071UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15YANGZHOU NUOYA MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422279206.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the compression stroke, existing tablet presses cannot flexibly and accurately control the tablet thickness, resulting in the tablet thickness exceeding the standard, affecting the equipment accuracy and processing quality.

Method used

The adjustment mechanism and pressing assembly are adopted to accurately control the compression stroke through the screw and motor drive, and the pressing is terminated with the contact signal of the electrode sheet to ensure the stability and accuracy of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of tablet thickness is achieved, the operation stability and working quality of the equipment are improved, the operation steps are simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression stroke regulation and control mechanism for a tablet press, which belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical production equipment, solves the problem that the moving distance cannot be accurately adjusted when the stroke of the existing tablet press is regulated and controlled, and mainly comprises an outer shell, a containing assembly, a pressing assembly and a pressing piece, according to the utility model, the adjusting mechanism and the pressing assembly are arranged, and the distance between the two groups of electrode plates is adjusted, so that the pressing stroke of the tablet press can be accurately controlled. And when the two groups of electrode plates are in contact with each other, a circuit is connected, and an internal controller of the equipment immediately stops the operation of the electric push rod after receiving a signal. The adjusting mechanism is mainly driven by a lead screw and a motor, the moving distance of the moving end can be accurately controlled, and the adjusting mechanism is particularly suitable for tablets with small thickness and small adjusting interval. The design not only ensures the stability of the equipment during operation, but also improves the overall working quality of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical production equipment, and particularly relates to a compression stroke regulating mechanism for a tablet press. Background Art

[0002] Tablet presses are mainly used for the research of tablet technology in the pharmaceutical industry. It can press granular materials into round, special-shaped tablets with a diameter not exceeding 13 mm, and tablets with words, symbols and graphics, and is an automatic continuous production equipment.

[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent CN110014685A discloses a compression stroke regulating device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, including an eccentric wheel, a sliding structure, a screw rod and a compression rod. The circumferential side of the eccentric wheel extends with convex structures towards the axial directions on both sides; the upper ends of the two sliding structures are sliding heads; the sliding heads are clamped at the convex structures of the eccentric wheel; the middle parts of the two sliding structures both extend inwards with convex blocks; a counterweight block is tightly installed between the two convex blocks; the lower ends of the two sliding structures are both provided with slot holes; a screw hole is vertically arranged at the bottom of the slot hole; one end of the screw rod is installed in the screw hole; the compression rod includes a rotating head arranged at the top end and a rod body for connecting the rotating head and the compression head; two hanging ears arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the rotating head are cooperatively installed in the slot holes.

[0004] The above design can adjust the stroke spacing of the compression rod in real time through the cooperation of multiple groups of components. However, there are certain problems in actual use. Specifically, each time the stroke spacing is adjusted, it requires the staff to manually rotate the screw rod, and the moving spacing of the screw rod cannot be flexibly and accurately controlled. This easily causes the thickness of the tablets pressed by the tablet press to exceed the predetermined standard, thereby reducing the accuracy of the equipment and affecting the overall processing quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract and the title of the utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press includes a housing, a containing component, a pressing component, and a pressing piece. The pressing component is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing. The containing component is slidably installed inside the housing. The output end of the pressing component is fixedly installed with the pressing piece. On one side of the inner wall of the housing, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed. The adjusting mechanism includes a moving end and a release electrode piece. The moving end is slidably installed inside the housing, and the release electrode piece is fixedly installed on the side of the moving end.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism further includes a baffle, a lead screw, a guide rod, and a driving motor. The baffles are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing. The lead screw is rotatably installed between the baffles. The guide rod is fixedly installed between the baffles. The lead screw and the guide rod are parallel in position. The lead screw is threadedly engaged with the moving end, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the moving end. The driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one set of baffles, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing piece includes a fixing plate, a threaded end, and a pressing plate. At the bottom end of the output end of the pressing component, there is a fixing plate. The threaded end is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate. The threaded end is threadedly connected to the pressing component. The pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing piece further includes a rotating groove. The rotating grooves are equidistantly opened on the outside of the fixing plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing component includes a top plate, an electric push rod, a lifting rod, and a mounting plate. The top plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing. The electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate. The lifting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod. The lifting rod is slidably connected to the housing. The lifting rod passes through the top plate and enters the inside of the housing. The mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod. The mounting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded end.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing component further includes a cooperating electrode piece. The cooperating electrode piece is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate. The cooperating electrode piece is directly above the release electrode piece.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the containing component includes a moving plate, an outer bin, a buffer component, a containing bin, and a limiting hook. The moving plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the housing. The outer bin is arranged on the surface of the moving plate. The buffer component is slidably installed inside the outer bin. The containing bin is slidably installed on the top of the buffer component. The limiting hook is rotatably installed on the side of the buffer component.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) In this utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism and a pressing component, and by adjusting the distance between two groups of electrode plates, the pressing stroke of the tablet press can be precisely controlled. When the two groups of electrode plates come into contact with each other, the circuit is connected. After the internal controller of the device receives this signal, it will immediately terminate the operation of the electric push rod. The adjustment mechanism is mainly driven by a lead screw and a motor, and can precisely control the moving distance of the moving end, which is especially suitable for tablets with a small thickness and a small adjustment range. This design not only ensures the stability of the device during operation, but also improves the overall working quality of the device.

[0016] (2) In this utility model, by setting a containing component and a pressing piece, when processing and pressing the same batch of drugs multiple times, there is no need to repeatedly adjust the position of the pressing piece, which simplifies the operation steps during drug pressing, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device and ensuring the stability of the device during operation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the pressing piece of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing component in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the containing component in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled containing component in this utility model.

[0023] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:

[0024] 1. Outer housing; 2. Containing component; 21. Moving plate; 22. Outer bin; 23. Buffer component; 24. Containing bin; 25. Limit hook; 3. Pressing component; 31. Top plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Lifting rod; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Matching electrode plate; 4. Pressing piece; 41. Fixed plate; 42. Threaded end; 43. Pressing plate; 44. Rotating groove; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Baffle; 52. Lead screw; 53. Guide rod; 54. Moving end; 55. Release electrode plate; 56. Driving motor. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or selectively exclusive embodiment with other embodiments. The present utility model provides the following embodiments.

[0028] From Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press includes a housing 1, a containing component 2, a pressing component 3, and a pressing member 4. The pressing component 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing 1. The containing component 2 is slidably installed inside the housing 1. The output end of the pressing component 3 is fixedly installed with the pressing member 4. One side of the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with an adjusting mechanism 5. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a moving end 54 and a release electrode plate 55. The moving end 54 is slidably installed inside the housing 1, and the release electrode plate 55 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving end 54.

[0029] During use, the pharmaceutical powder to be processed is poured into the containing component 2. Then, the containing component 2 is pushed to move the containing component 2 to the target position inside the housing 1. And the corresponding pressing member 4 for pressing the tablet is selected and installed at the bottom end of the pressing component 3. Then, by using the pressing component 3, the pressing member 4 is pushed to move downward to extrude the pharmaceutical powder contained in the containing component 2. And during the movement of the pressing component 3, by using the adjusting mechanism 5, the stroke of the pressing component 3 during operation can be flexibly adjusted. Through the operation of the components inside the adjusting mechanism 5, the position of the moving end 54 itself can be adjusted flexibly and accurately, so that the release electrode plate 55 moves to the target height. When the pressing component 3 pushes the pressing member 4 to move, the components on the side of the pressing component 3 will automatically come into contact with the release electrode plate 55. Once the two come into contact, the existing controller installed inside the housing 1 will stop the operation of the pressing component 3 and reset the pressing component 3 to achieve the control of the overall compression stroke of the device.

[0030] From the attached Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 5 further includes a baffle 51, a lead screw 52, a guide rod 53, and a driving motor 56. The baffle 51 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer housing 1. The lead screw 52 is rotatably installed between the baffles 51. The guide rod 53 is fixedly installed between the baffles 51. The lead screw 52 and the guide rod 53 are parallel in position. The lead screw 52 is in threaded engagement with the mobile end 54, and the guide rod 53 is slidably connected to the mobile end 54. The driving motor 56 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one set of the baffles 51, and the output end of the driving motor 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 52.

[0031] During use, by starting the driving motor 56, the output end of the driving motor 56 drives the lead screw 52 to rotate between the baffles 51. When the lead screw 52 rotates, the mobile end 54 will slide along the external thread on the surface of the lead screw 52. According to the rotation direction of the lead screw 52, the mobile end 54 will move in different directions, so as to control the height of the mobile end 54 and release the electrode plate 55. Moreover, by installing the driving motor 56, the number of turns of the rotation of the lead screw 52 can be accurately adjusted, realizing the precise adjustment of the moving distance of the release electrode plate 55, which is convenient for stably pressing and processing medicines with different thicknesses.

[0032] As shown Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing member 4 includes a fixing plate 41, a threaded end 42, and a pressing plate 43. A fixing plate 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the output end of the pressing assembly 3. The threaded end 42 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 41. The threaded end 42 is in threaded connection with the pressing assembly 3. The pressing plate 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 41.

[0033] During use, by selecting the pressing plate 43 corresponding to the medicine pressing specification required, and then using the threaded end 42, the fixing plate 41 and the pressing plate 43 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing assembly 3, completing the installation and positioning of the components, which is convenient for quickly pressing medicines of the same batch and the same specification, changing the operation mode of placing the pressing die on the upper surface of the containing assembly 2 when processing medicines now, and simplifying the overall operation steps.

[0034] As shown Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing member 4 further includes a rotating groove 44. The rotating grooves 44 are equidistantly arranged outside the fixing plate 41.

[0035] During use, through the use and arrangement of the rotating groove 44, when the staff rotates the fixing plate 41, the finger part can obtain better support and friction, and the rotation of the entire fixing plate 41 is more relaxed and labor-saving.

[0036] As shown Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing assembly 3 includes a top plate 31, an electric push rod 32, a lifting rod 33, and a mounting plate 34. The top plate 31 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer casing 1. The electric push rod 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 31. The lifting rod 33 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 32. The lifting rod 33 is slidably connected to the outer casing 1. The lifting rod 33 passes through the top plate 31 and enters the interior of the outer casing 1. The mounting plate 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod 33. The mounting plate 34 is threadedly connected to the threaded end 42.

[0037] During use, by starting the electric push rod 32, the lifting rod 33 moves downward along with the output end of the electric push rod 32, pushing the mounting plate 34 and the pressing member 4 to squeeze downward, squeezing the medicine powder inside the containing assembly 2 to realize the tablet pressing operation of the medicine.

[0038] As shown by the appendix Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing assembly 3 further includes a mating electrode plate 35. The mating electrode plate 35 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the mounting plate 34. The mating electrode plate 35 is located directly above the release electrode plate 55.

[0039] During use, due to the installation of the mating electrode plate 35, when the mounting plate 34 pushes the pressing member 4 to move, the mating electrode plate 35 will move together with the mounting plate 34. When the mating electrode plate 35 moves to the upper end of the release electrode plate 55 and the bottom surface of the mating electrode plate 35 contacts the upper surface of the release electrode plate 55, the electrode plates inside the mating electrode plate 35 and the release electrode plate 55 are attached to each other and the internal circuit is connected. At this time, the existing controller inside the outer casing 1 will receive this signal, immediately stop the operation of the electric push rod 32, and drive the electric push rod 32 to reset, realizing the control of the overall pressing distance and stroke of the pressing assembly 3.

[0040] As shown by the appendix Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the containing assembly 2 includes a moving plate 21, an outer bin 22, a buffer assembly 23, a containing bin 24, and a limit hook 25. The moving plate 21 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The outer bin 22 is arranged on the surface of the moving plate 21. The buffer assembly 23 is slidably installed inside the outer bin 22. The containing bin 24 is slidably installed at the top of the buffer assembly 23. The limit hook 25 is rotatably installed on the side surface of the buffer assembly 23.

[0041] In use, first place the outer bin 22 on the surface of the moving plate 21, then install the buffer assembly 23 inside the outer bin 22, and then place the storage bin 24 on the top of the buffer assembly 23. At this time, pour the drug powder to be processed into the storage bin 24. Then, through the cooperation of the moving plate 21 and the inner wall structure of the outer housing 1, move the positions of the outer bin 22 and the moving plate 21 to move the storage bin 24 directly below the pressing assembly 3, which is convenient for the subsequent pressing assembly 3 to press and process the drug powder inside the storage bin 24. And when the storage bin 24 is being pressed, the buffer assembly 23 will slide inside the outer bin 22. At this time, the limit hook 25 automatically snaps into the column on the side of the outer bin 22 to fix the position of the buffer assembly 23, preventing the entire storage bin 24 from suddenly popping out when the pressing assembly 3 disengages from the surface of the storage bin 24, causing the drugs inside the storage bin 24 to fall off.

[0042] The above content further elaborates on the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model pertains, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several simple deductions or substitutions can still be made, which should all be regarded as falling within the protection scope determined by the claims submitted for the present utility model.

Claims

1. A compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press, comprising a housing (1), a containing component (2), a pressing component (3) and a pressing member (4). The pressing component (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing (1), the containing component (2) is slidably installed inside the housing (1), and the output end of the pressing component (3) is fixedly installed with the pressing member (4), characterized in that: On one side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), an adjusting mechanism (5) is fixedly installed. The adjusting mechanism (5) includes a moving end (54) and a release electrode plate (55). The moving end (54) is slidably installed inside the outer shell (1), and the release electrode plate (55) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving end (54).

2. The compression stroke regulation mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) further includes a baffle (51), a lead screw (52), a guide rod (53), and a driving motor (56). The baffles (51) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The lead screw (52) is rotatably installed between the baffles (51). The guide rod (53) is fixedly installed between the baffles (51). The lead screw (52) is parallel to the guide rod (53). The lead screw (52) is threadedly engaged with the moving end (54), and the guide rod (53) is slidably connected to the moving end (54). The driving motor (56) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one set of baffles (51), and the output end of the driving motor (56) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (52).

3. The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing member (4) includes a fixing plate (41), a threaded end (42), and a pressing plate (43). The output end of the pressing assembly (3) is provided with a fixing plate (41) at the bottom end. The threaded end (42) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (41). The threaded end (42) is threadedly connected to the pressing assembly (3). The pressing plate (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (41).

4. The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing member (4) further includes a rotating groove (44). The rotating grooves (44) are equidistantly formed on the outside of the fixing plate (41).

5. The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 4, wherein: The pressing assembly (3) includes a top plate (31), an electric push rod (32), a lifting rod (33), and a mounting plate (34). The top plate (31) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer shell (1). The electric push rod (32) is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate (31). The lifting rod (33) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod (32). The lifting rod (33) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1). The lifting rod (33) passes through the top plate (31) and enters the inside of the outer shell (1). The mounting plate (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod (33). The mounting plate (34) is threadedly connected to the threaded end (42).

6. The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (3) further includes a mating electrode plate (35). The mating electrode plate (35) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate (34). The mating electrode plate (35) is located directly above the release electrode plate (55).

7. The compression stroke control mechanism for a tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing assembly (2) includes a moving plate (21), an outer bin (22), a buffer assembly (23), a containing bin (24), and a limiting hook (25). The moving plate (21) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The outer bin (22) is arranged on the surface of the moving plate (21). The buffer assembly (23) is slidably installed inside the outer bin (22). The containing bin (24) is slidably installed at the top end of the buffer assembly (23). The limiting hook (25) is rotatably installed on the side of the buffer assembly (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compression stroke adjusting-control device for pharmaceutical tablet press

    CN110014685A