Transfer device for transferring waste materials

The transfer device addresses space occupation and damage risks by using a vertical discharge mechanism and magnetic locking system for secure and efficient waste transfer.

CN223101636UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ANHUI RUNRAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422132463.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the rotating material discharge method of the transport box occupies a large external space and is prone to damage due to obstacle impact, and there is a risk of waste falling.

Method used

The loading mechanism is adopted, including a rotating rod and a transverse shifting mother. The rotating rod is driven by a motor to rotate, and the transverse shifting block moves on the fixed rod to achieve the horizontal outflow of the waste; combined with the solenoid and snap-on slot design, it ensures the box door is reliablely connected and prevents the waste from falling.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the avoidance of impact damage while not occupying external space, and the box door is highly stable, reducing the risk of waste drop.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223101636U_ABST
    Figure CN223101636U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of waste material conveying, and provides a transfer device for transferring waste materials, which comprises a base, a transfer box is mounted at the top of the base, a box door is arranged on the side wall of the transfer box, the box door is detachably connected with the transfer box, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the top of the transfer box, and the discharging mechanism is detachably connected with the transfer box. The discharging mechanism is communicated with the transfer box; when a motor in the discharging mechanism works, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate, and at the moment, the rotating rotating rod can move rightwards on a fixed rod through a transverse moving block on a transverse moving nut, so that waste materials in a transfer box are pushed to the outside, and compared with the situation that the transfer box and a base are in a vertical state for discharging, the discharging efficiency is greatly improved. The device does not occupy large external space, and meanwhile, the outer walls of the transfer box and the obstacle are not damaged by impact force generated by impact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste conveying, and particularly relates to a transfer device for transferring waste materials. Background Art

[0002] Waste materials refer to scrapped materials, that is, materials that have been used quite a lot, are already in a dilapidated state, or have been worn out too much or have exceeded their service life, so that they have lost their original functions and have no use value themselves. And these waste materials often need to be transported to a designated location by a transport vehicle so that the staff can collect and process these fertilizers.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN210941863U discloses a waste transfer device for building construction, which includes a bottom frame and a transfer box. One side of the top of the bottom frame is fixedly provided with two connecting plates, and the middle parts of the two connecting plates are respectively rotationally connected with the corners of the transfer box through connecting shafts. Reinforcement clamping mechanisms are fixedly provided on both sides of the transfer box. One end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the bottom frame through a hinge seat, and the hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the middle part of the bottom end of the transfer box through a hinge seat; through the first hydraulic cylinder in the above patent, it is convenient to drive one corner of the transfer box to rotate, so as to automatically discharge materials. By setting the second hydraulic cylinder, the pushing plate can be driven to discharge the remaining waste materials inside the transfer box, and there is no need for manual cleaning; through the cooperation of the L-shaped bracket, the clamping spring and the clamping plate, it is convenient to clamp and fix the waste steel bars, so as to facilitate the transfer of the waste steel bars and improve the scope of application.

[0004] However, the above patent has the following deficiencies:

[0005] 1. In the above patent, the hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to drive the transfer box to rotate until the transfer box is perpendicular to the bottom frame, so as to discharge the waste materials inside the transfer box. Although this method can discharge the materials in the transfer box, this discharging method will occupy a large external space due to the rotation range of the transfer box. If there are obstacles within the rotation range of the transfer box during blanking, it will affect the blanking of the transfer box, and at the same time, the outer walls of the transfer box and the obstacles will be damaged due to the impact force generated by the impact. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a transfer device for transferring waste materials, aiming to solve the problem that the current discharging method occupies a large external space due to the rotation range of the transfer box.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] Transfer device for transferring waste materials, including a base. A transfer box is installed on the top of the base. A box door is provided on the side wall of the transfer box. The box door is detachably connected to the transfer box. A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the transfer box, and the feeding mechanism is communicated with the transfer box. The feeding mechanism includes a housing. The housing is located on the top of the transfer box and is communicated with the transfer box. A rotating rod is horizontally arranged inside the housing. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the housing. A transverse movement nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod. A transverse movement block is installed on the top of the transverse movement nut. A fixing rod is horizontally arranged inside the transverse movement block. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the housing. A feeding plate is vertically arranged inside the transfer box. The transverse movement nut and the transverse movement block are both fixedly connected to the feeding plate. In this solution, by setting the rotating rod and the transverse movement nut, the rotating rotating rod drives the transverse movement nut and the transverse movement block to move horizontally. At this time, the feeding plate moves along with the movement of the transverse movement nut and the transverse movement block, so as to move the waste materials in the transfer box to the outside.

[0009] Preferably, a buckle is provided on the side of the box door close to the transfer box. A clamping groove corresponding to the buckle is provided inside the transfer box. The buckle and the clamping groove are adapted to each other. The box door is detachably connected to the transfer box through the buckle and the clamping groove. In this solution, by setting the buckle and the clamping groove, it is convenient for the staff to remove the box door from the transfer box. The setting of the box door can prevent the waste materials from falling out of the transfer box when the transfer box is transferring waste materials.

[0010] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the transfer box. The electromagnet is fixedly connected to the transfer box. An iron block is provided on the side wall of the electromagnet. The iron block is fixedly connected to the box door. The electromagnet is attracted to the iron block. In this solution, by setting the electromagnet and the iron block, the electromagnet and the iron block can enhance the reliability of the box door on the transfer box.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base. Each moving wheel is fixedly connected to the base. A handle one is also provided on the top of the base. The handle one is fixedly connected to the base. A handle two is provided on the side of the box door away from the transfer box. The handle two is fixedly connected to the box door. A rubber sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the handle two. In this solution, by setting the handle one, it is convenient for the staff to drag the device on the ground. The setting of the handle two is convenient for the staff to apply force to the box door.

[0012] Preferably, a partition is vertically arranged inside the outer shell. The partition is fixedly connected to the outer shell. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the partition. A motor is arranged on one side of the partition away from the rotating rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the outer shell. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. In this solution, by arranging the partition, the partition can prevent the transverse moving mother from hitting the motor.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber plate one and a rubber plate two are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer shell through the rubber plate one, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the partition through the rubber plate two.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. By arranging the blanking mechanism, when the motor in the blanking mechanism works, it can drive the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the rotating rotating rod will move to the right on the fixed rod through the transverse moving block on the transverse moving mother, so as to push the waste in the transfer box to the outside. Compared with the case where the transfer box and the base are in a vertical state for discharging materials, this device does not occupy a large external space, and at the same time, it will not damage the outer walls of the transfer box and the obstacles due to the impact force generated by the impact.

[0016] 2. By arranging the box door, the box door can prevent the waste from falling out of the transfer box when the transfer box is transporting waste; the arrangement of the buckle and the card slot facilitates the staff to disassemble the box door; the arrangement of the electromagnet and the iron block can improve the stability of the box door on the transfer box and reduce the occurrence of accidents where the box door falls off the transfer box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the cross-sectional view of the transfer box of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at A on the transfer box;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Transfer box; 3. Box door; 4. Feeding mechanism; 5. Buckle; 6. Card slot; 7. Electromagnet; 8. Iron block; 9. Movable wheel; 10. Handle 1; 11. Handle 2; 12. Rubber sleeve;

[0022] 41. Outer shell; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Transverse moving mother; 44. Transverse moving block; 45. Fixed rod; 46. Feeding plate; 47. Partition board; 48. Motor; 49. Rubber plate 1; 491. Rubber plate 2. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-3, A transfer device for transferring waste materials, including a base 1. A transfer box 2 is installed on the top of the base 1. A box door 3 is provided on the side wall of the transfer box 2. The box door 3 and the transfer box 2 are detachably connected. A feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the transfer box 2. The feeding mechanism 4 is communicated with the transfer box 2. The feeding mechanism 4 includes a housing 41. The housing 41 is located on the top of the transfer box 2 and is communicated with the transfer box 2. A rotating rod 42 is horizontally arranged inside the housing 41. The rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected with the housing 41. A transverse moving nut 43 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 42. A transverse moving block 44 is installed on the top of the transverse moving nut 43. A fixing rod 45 is horizontally arranged inside the transverse moving block 44. The fixing rod 45 is fixedly connected with the housing 41. A feeding plate 46 is vertically arranged inside the transfer box 2. The transverse moving nut 43 and the transverse moving block 44 are both fixedly connected with the feeding plate 46.

[0029] Specifically, the rotating rod 42 can be a screw rod or a lead screw, and the transverse moving nut 43 can be a nut or a female thread. The transverse movement of the feeding plate 46 is realized through the rotating rod 42 and the transverse moving nut 43. The arrangement of the transverse moving block 44 and the fixing rod 45 can limit the freedom of rotation of the transverse moving nut 43 and provide guidance for the transverse movement of the transverse moving nut 43.

[0030] Furthermore, a buckle 5 is provided on the side of the box door 3 close to the transfer box 2. A clamping groove 6 corresponding to the buckle 5 is provided inside the transfer box 2. The buckle 5 and the clamping groove 6 are adapted to each other. The box door 3 is detachably connected with the transfer box 2 through the buckle 5 and the clamping groove 6.

[0031] Furthermore, an electromagnet 7 is provided at the bottom of the transfer box 2. The electromagnet 7 is fixedly connected with the transfer box 2. An iron block 8 is provided on the side wall of the electromagnet 7. The iron block 8 is fixedly connected with the box door 3. The electromagnet 7 is attracted to the iron block 8.

[0032] Specifically, when the electromagnet 7 is energized, it can generate a magnetic force, and then attract the iron block 8, thereby fixing the box door 3 again. The electromagnet 7 is electrically connected to an external switch. The staff can control whether the electromagnet 7 works by turning on or off the power switch of the electromagnet 7. The electromagnet 7 can be powered by a built-in battery. The power consumption method of the motor 48 can also refer to the power consumption method of the electromagnet 7.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of moving wheels 9 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base 1. Each moving wheel 9 is fixedly connected with the base 1. A handle one 10 is also provided on the top of the base 1. The handle one 10 is fixedly connected with the base 1. A handle two 11 is provided on the side of the box door 3 away from the transfer box 2. The handle two 11 is fixedly connected with the box door 3. A rubber sleeve 12 is sleeved on the side wall of the handle two 11.

[0034] Further, a partition plate 47 is vertically arranged inside the outer shell 41. The partition plate 47 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 41. The rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 47. A motor 48 is arranged on the side of the partition plate 47 away from the rotating rod 42. The motor 48 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 41. The output shaft of the motor 48 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 42.

[0035] Further, a first rubber plate 49 and a second rubber plate 491 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 42. One end of the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 41 through the first rubber plate 49, and the other end of the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 47 through the second rubber plate 491.

[0036] In summary, by setting the blanking mechanism 4, when the motor 48 in the blanking mechanism 4 works, it can drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rotating rod 42 will move to the right on the fixed rod 45 through the transverse movement block 44 on the transverse movement mother 43, so as to push the waste in the transfer box 2 to the outside. Compared with the discharge when the transfer box 2 and the base 1 are in a vertical state, this device will not occupy a large external space, and at the same time, it will not damage the outer walls of the transfer box 2 and the obstacles due to the impact force generated by the impact. By setting the box door 3, the setting of the box door 3 can prevent the waste from falling out of the transfer box 2 when the transfer box 2 is transporting the waste; the setting of the buckle 5 and the slot 6 facilitates the staff to disassemble the box door 3; the setting of the electromagnet 7 and the iron block 8 can improve the stability of the box door 3 on the transfer box 2 and reduce the occurrence of accidents where the box door 3 falls off the transfer box 2.

[0037] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A transfer device for transferring waste materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A transfer box (2) is installed on the top of the base (1). A box door (3) is provided on the side wall of the transfer box (2). The box door (3) is detachably connected to the transfer box (2). A blanking mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the transfer box (2), and the blanking mechanism (4) is communicated with the transfer box (2). The blanking mechanism (4) includes a housing (41). The housing (41) is located on the top of the transfer box (2) and is communicated with the transfer box (2). A rotating rod (42) is horizontally arranged inside the housing (41). The rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the housing (41). A transverse moving nut (43) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (42). A transverse moving block (44) is installed on the top of the transverse moving nut (43). A fixing rod (45) is horizontally arranged inside the transverse moving block (44). The fixing rod (45) is fixedly connected to the housing (41). A blanking plate (46) is vertically arranged inside the transfer box (2). The transverse moving nut (43) and the transverse moving block (44) are both fixedly connected to the blanking plate (46).

2. The transfer device for transferring waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle (5) is provided on the side of the box door (3) close to the transfer box (2). A clamping groove (6) corresponding to the buckle (5) is provided inside the transfer box (2). The buckle (5) and the clamping groove (6) are adapted to each other. The box door (3) is detachably connected to the transfer box (2) through the buckle (5) and the clamping groove (6).

3. The transfer device for transferring waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet (7) is provided at the bottom of the transfer box (2). The electromagnet (7) is fixedly connected to the transfer box (2). An iron block (8) is provided on the side wall of the electromagnet (7). The iron block (8) is fixedly connected to the box door (3). The electromagnet (7) is attracted to the iron block (8).

4. The transfer device for transferring waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (9) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base (1). Each moving wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A first handle (10) is further provided on the top of the base (1). The first handle (10) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A second handle (11) is provided on the side of the box door (3) away from the transfer box (2). The second handle (11) is fixedly connected to the box door (3). A rubber sleeve (12) is sleeved on the side wall of the second handle (11).

5. The transfer device for transferring waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (47) is vertically arranged inside the outer shell (41). The partition plate (47) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (41). The rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (47). A motor (48) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (47) away from the rotating rod (42). The motor (48) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (41). The output shaft of the motor (48) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (42).

6. The transfer device for transferring waste materials according to claim 5, wherein: A rubber plate one (49) and a rubber plate two (491) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating rod (42). One end of the rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the outer shell (41) through the rubber plate one (49), and the other end of the rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (47) through the rubber plate two (491).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • House building construction waste transfer device

    CN210941863U