Conveying device for machining of mechanical parts
The mechanical parts processing device addresses dust removal on conveyor belts by using flexible rollers and adjustable conveyor angles, ensuring clean parts transport and compatibility with various setups.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422079421.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
During the dust removal process of existing conveyors for mechanical accessories, dust is easily stuck to the conveyor belt, affecting the quality of subsequent processing.
A conveyor device including a support frame, a processing assembly and a coupling assembly is designed to remove dust using flexible roller vibrations and adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt through a servo motor to adapt to other equipment.
It effectively removes dust from the conveyor belt, avoids dust contamination of subsequent processing accessories, improves processing accuracy, and enhances the adaptability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical parts conveying, and particularly relates to a conveying device for mechanical parts processing. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts refer to various parts and accessories used for replacement and repair during the process of construction machinery, production equipment, and transportation equipment, such as bearings, seals, transmission parts, etc. After the parts are produced, a conveying device is needed to transfer them to another processing equipment.
[0003] In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN220879774U, a mechanical parts processing and conveying mechanism is mentioned, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical parts. It includes a conveying mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a base, and four hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base. A support plate is fixedly installed between the tops of the four hydraulic rods. In the utility model, under the action of the conveying mechanism, when mechanical parts are driven forward by multiple rollers, some pollutants and dust adhering to their surfaces will fall from the gaps between the rollers during the forward movement. When the mechanical parts come under the high-pressure nozzle, the air compressor transports high-pressure gas through the air supply pipeline, so that the high-pressure nozzle sprays gas on the mechanical parts below, washing away the stains and dust adhering firmly to the surface of the mechanical parts, which is beneficial to the next-step processing of the mechanical parts and improves the accuracy of the mechanical parts.
[0004] For the above-mentioned existing conveying device for mechanical parts processing, although the dust on the surface of the parts can be removed by high-pressure gas, the removed dust will adhere to the mesh conveyor belt, thereby contaminating the parts to be processed, and still affecting the next-step processing. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for mechanical parts processing to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A conveying device for mechanical parts processing includes a support frame, a processing component, and a connection component. The connection component is located at both ends of the support frame. An air compressor is installed above the support frame. A conveyor belt one is rotatably connected inside the support frame through a roller. A driving motor is installed on one side of the support frame, and the driving motor is used to drive the conveyor belt one;
[0008] The processing component is located at the bottom end of the support frame. The processing component includes a processing box and a flexible roller, and the flexible roller is used to vibrate and remove the dust on the conveyor belt one;
[0009] The connection assembly includes a receiving side plate, an adjusting rod and a second conveyor belt. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a connection toothed disc, and the adjusting rod is used to adjust the inclination angle of the second conveyor belt.
[0010] Preferably: the conveyor belt 1 is tilted at both ends through four rollers to cooperate with the connection component, the processing box is provided with a through groove running through left and right, part of the conveyor belt 1 passes through the through groove, and the flexible roller is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt 1.
[0011] Preferably: receiving plates are provided at both ends of the flexible roller, the receiving plates are slidably connected to the inside of the processing box and the support frame, the two ends of the flexible roller are rotatably connected to the receiving plates, and evenly distributed springs are fixedly connected below the receiving plates.
[0012] Preferably: a cam is attached to the top of the receiving plate, the cam is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, the cam is installed at the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on both sides of the support frame, and a guide block is embedded in the top of the processing box, and the guide block is used to guide the falling dust.
[0013] Preferably: the receiving side plate is located on both sides of the second conveyor belt, the adjusting rod and the connecting gear plate are located inside the receiving side plate, and connecting rollers and connecting rollers are provided on the inner side of the second conveyor belt, and both ends of the connecting roller are rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving side plate and are connected to the output end of the driving motor through a belt.
[0014] Preferably: the receiving side plates are provided with guide grooves on the sides close to each other, the two ends of the connecting roller pass through the guide grooves and are rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting rod away from the connecting gear plate through the shaft, and the two ends of the connecting roller pass through the connecting gear plate through the shaft.
[0015] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the side of the receiving side plates that are away from each other, and the output end of the servo motor is meshedly connected to the periphery of the connecting gear disc.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model can remove and collect the dust adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt by vibration through the processing component provided, which can not only prevent the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt from being contaminated by the accessories after dust removal by the air compressor, but also facilitate centralized dust processing.
[0018] 2. The utility model sets up a connection component and a driving motor, so that when the driving motor drives the conveyor belt 1 and the connecting roller to rotate synchronously, the servo motor can drive the adjusting rod to make the connecting roller rotate around the connecting roller, so that the conveyor belt 2 can be connected to other conveying equipment, thereby improving adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle part;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 2. Air compressor; 3. Conveyor belt 1; 4. Driving motor;
[0025] 5. Processing assembly; 51. Processing box; 52. Through slot; 53. Flexible roller; 54. Receiver plate; 55. Spring; 56. Drive motor; 57. Cam; 58. Guide block;
[0026] 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Receiving side plate; 62. Guide groove; 63. Conveyor belt 2; 64. Connecting roller; 65. Connecting roller; 66. Adjusting rod; 67. Servo motor; 68. Connecting gear disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a conveying device for machining mechanical parts, including a support frame 1, a processing component 5 and a connecting component 6, the connecting component 6 is located at both ends of the support frame 1, an air compressor 2 is installed above the support frame 1, the interior of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 3 through a roller, a drive motor 4 is installed on one side of the support frame 1, and the drive motor 4 is used to drive the conveyor belt 3; the support frame 1 and the air compressor 2 are both prior arts, wherein the air compressor 2 is connected to an external controller through an electric wire, and a nozzle is arranged inside the support frame 1, and the nozzle is connected to the output end of the air compressor 2, so as to remove dust on the surface of the parts when the conveyor belt 3 passes over it.
[0029] The processing assembly 5 is located at the bottom end of the support frame 1, and the processing assembly 5 includes a processing box 51 and a flexible roller 53, and the flexible roller 53 is used to vibrate and remove dust from the conveyor belt 3;
[0030] The connection assembly 6 includes a receiving side plate 61 , an adjusting rod 66 and a second conveyor belt 63 . One end of the adjusting rod 66 is fixedly connected to a connection toothed disc 68 . The adjusting rod 66 is used to adjust the inclination angle of the second conveyor belt 63 .
[0031] In a further embodiment, the conveyor belt 3 is raised at both ends by four rollers to cooperate with the connecting component 6, and the processing box 51 is provided with a through groove 52 running through the left and right sides. Part of the conveyor belt 3 passes through the through groove 52, and the flexible roller 53 is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, there are four rollers inside the conveyor belt 3, and the four rollers are symmetrical on both sides of the processing box 51, two of which are higher than the other two, so that the two ends of the conveyor belt 3 are raised, that is, the conveyor belt 3 is in a concave state as a whole.
[0033] In a further embodiment, receiving plates 54 are provided at both ends of the flexible roller 53, and the receiving plates 54 are slidably connected inside the processing box 51 and the support frame 1. The two ends of the flexible roller 53 are rotatably connected to the receiving plates 54, and evenly distributed springs 55 are fixedly connected below the receiving plates 54.
[0034] In this embodiment, the processing box 51 and the support frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the receiving plate 54, so that the receiving plate 54 can slide up and down, and the spring 55 is used to cooperate with the cam 57 to allow the receiving plate 54 to vibrate up and down with the flexible roller 53.
[0035] In a further embodiment, a cam 57 is attached to the top of the receiving plate 54, and the cam 57 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 1. The cam 57 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 56, and the driving motor 56 is installed on both sides of the support frame 1. A guide block 58 is embedded in the top of the processing box 51, and the guide block 58 is used to guide the falling dust.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cam 57 is elliptical, so when the driving motor 56 drives it to rotate, the receiving plate 54 can vibrate in cooperation with the spring 55; since the flexible roller 53 is rotatably connected between the two receiving plates 54, the flexible roller 53 will not affect the rotation of the conveyor belt 3 itself when vibrating, and a brush can also be sleeved on the outer periphery of the flexible roller 53 to clean the conveyor belt 3; the upper end of the guide block 58 has a beveled surface for guiding, and the bottom end of the guide block 58 does not exceed the through groove 52, and the guide block 58 is connected to the inner wall of the processing box 51 through both sides, and the two ends of the guide block 58 do not contact the inner wall of the processing box 51, thereby allowing dust to fall from the two ends of the guide block 58 to the inside of the processing box 51.
[0037] In a further embodiment, the receiving side plates 61 are located on both sides of the second conveyor belt 63. The adjusting rod 66 and the connecting gear disk 68 are located inside the receiving side plates 61. Inside the second conveyor belt 63, there are a connecting roller 64 and an engaging roller 65. Both ends of the connecting roller 64 are rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving side plates 61 and are connected to the output end of the driving motor 4 through a belt.
[0038] In this embodiment, the second conveyor belt 63, the connecting roller 64, and the engaging roller 65 form a common conveyor belt. The part of the connecting roller 64 located inside the receiving side plates 61 has a belt pulley, which is connected to the driving motor 4 through a belt. Therefore, when the driving motor 4 drives the first conveyor belt 3 to rotate, the second conveyor belt 63 will also rotate.
[0039] In a further embodiment, on one side of the receiving side plates 61 close to each other, there are guide grooves 62. Both ends of the engaging roller 65 pass through the guide grooves 62 and are rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod 66 far from the connecting gear disk 68 through a shaft. Both ends of the connecting roller 64 pass through the connecting gear disk 68 through a shaft.
[0040] In this embodiment, both ends of the engaging roller 65 and the connecting roller 64 have insertion shafts, so that the engaging roller 65 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod 66, and the connecting gear disk 68 can rotate around the connecting roller 64 as the center. Inside the receiving side plates 61, there is a cavity, which is communicated with the guide grooves 62. The adjusting rod 66, the connecting gear disk 68, and the gear at the output end of the servo motor 67 are all located inside this cavity.
[0041] In a further embodiment, on one side of the receiving side plates 61 far from each other, there are servo motors 67 installed. The output ends of the servo motors 67 are meshed with the periphery of the connecting gear disk 68.
[0042] In this embodiment, the periphery of the connecting gear disk 68 has teeth and is meshed with the gear at the output end of the servo motor 67, so as to drive the connecting gear disk 68 to rotate. Since the connecting gear disk 68 and the connecting roller 64 are coaxial and connected to the adjusting rod 66, the adjusting rod 66 will rotate around the connecting roller 64 as the center, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the second conveyor belt 63.
[0043] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
[0044] When the air compressor 2 at the top of the support frame 1 operates to remove dust from the accessories passing over the conveyor belt 3 inside the support frame 1, the peripheral controller can drive the drive motor 56 to operate, so that the drive motor 56 rotates with the cam 57, and then the spring 55 vibrates up and down, thereby causing the flexible roller 53 to vibrate. Since the conveyor belt 3 passes through the through slot 52, and the flexible roller 53 is located inside the processing box 51 and fits under the conveyor belt 3, the dust adhering to the surface and inside of the conveyor belt 3 can be removed and collected inside the processing box 51;
[0045] When the driving motor 4 is operating to rotate the conveyor belt 1 3, the connecting roller 64 will also be rotated synchronously through the belt. Before the driving motor 4 is operated, the servo motor 67 can be operated through the controller as needed. Since one end of the adjusting rod 66 is penetrated by the connecting roller 64 and the other end is connected to the connecting roller 65, the servo motor 67 will allow the adjusting rod 66 to rotate inside the supporting side plate 61 with the connecting roller 64 as the center after the operation, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 2 63, thereby adapting to the conveying device of other equipment.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a support frame (1), a processing component (5) and a connection component (6), characterized in that, The connection components (6) are located at both ends of the support frame (1); an air compressor (2) is installed above the support frame (1); a conveyor belt (3) is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame (1) via a roller; a drive motor (4) is installed on one side of the support frame (1); the drive motor (4) is used to drive the conveyor belt (3); The processing assembly (5) is located at the bottom end of the support frame (1), and the processing assembly (5) comprises a processing box (51) and a flexible roller (53), wherein the flexible roller (53) is used to vibrate and remove dust from the conveyor belt (3); The connection assembly (6) comprises a receiving side plate (61), an adjusting rod (66) and a second conveyor belt (63); one end of the adjusting rod (66) is fixedly connected to a connection toothed disc (68); the adjusting rod (66) is used to adjust the inclination angle of the second conveyor belt (63).
2. The conveying device for machining mechanical fittings according to claim 1, wherein: The conveyor belt (3) is tilted at both ends through four rollers to cooperate with the connection component (6); the processing box (51) is provided with a through groove (52) running through the left and right sides; part of the conveyor belt (3) passes through the through groove (52); and the flexible roller (53) is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt (3).
3. A conveying device for machining mechanical fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the flexible roller (53) are provided with receiving plates (54), and the receiving plates (54) are slidably connected to the inside of the processing box (51) and the support frame (1). The two ends of the flexible roller (53) are rotatably connected to the receiving plates (54), and evenly distributed springs (55) are fixedly connected below the receiving plates (54).
4. A conveying device for machining mechanical fittings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cam (57) is attached to the top of the receiving plate (54), and the cam (57) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (1). The cam (57) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (56), and the driving motor (56) is installed on both sides of the support frame (1). A guide block (58) is embedded in the top of the processing box (51), and the guide block (58) is used to guide the falling dust.
5. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving side plate (61) is located on both sides of the second conveyor belt (63), the adjusting rod (66) and the connecting gear plate (68) are located inside the receiving side plate (61), and a connecting roller (64) and a connecting roller (65) are provided on the inner side of the second conveyor belt (63), and the two ends of the connecting roller (64) are rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving side plate (61) and are connected to the output end of the driving motor (4) through a belt.
6. The conveying device for machining mechanical fittings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving side plates (61) are provided with guide grooves (62) on the sides close to each other. The two ends of the connecting roller (65) pass through the guide grooves (62) and are rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting rod (66) away from the connecting toothed disc (68) through an axis. The two ends of the connecting roller (64) pass through the connecting toothed disc (68) through an axis.
7. A conveying device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A servo motor (67) is installed on the side of the receiving side plate (61) that is away from each other, and the output end of the servo motor (67) is meshedly connected to the periphery of the connecting gear disc (68).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machining and conveying mechanism for mechanical parts
CN220879774U