Walnut kernel conveying device

The walnut transport device addresses the issue of adhered walnuts by using a dispersing mechanism and cooling system to enhance separation and cooling efficiency, improving overall processing speed and quality.

CN223101881UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHUXIONG YUNSHENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422480077.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing walnut kernel conveying device cannot effectively separate the adhered walnut kernels, resulting in the inability to dissipate heat, affecting the cooling effect and reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

A walnut kernel conveying device is designed, including a dispersion mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The dispersion mechanism separates the adhesion walnut kernels through the lateral movement of the movable rod and the rake teeth. The cooling mechanism uses the airflow generated by the fan to quickly cool the walnut kernels.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate adhesion walnut kernels, improve cooling efficiency, maintain the nutritional composition and taste of walnut kernels, improve overall processing efficiency, and compact structure for easy installation and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of walnut kernel conveying, and provides a walnut kernel conveying device which comprises a shell. The two belt wheels are both rotationally mounted on the shell; the conveying belt is arranged on the two belt wheels in a sleeving manner; the driving motor is fixedly installed on the shell, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with any belt wheel; the portal frame is fixedly mounted on the shell and is arranged above the conveying belt; the supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the portal frame; and the dispersing mechanism is arranged on the portal frame and the supporting plate and is used for dispersing the walnut kernels. According to the walnut kernel conveying device provided by the scheme, conveyed walnut kernels can be dispersed and cooled at the same time, normal proceeding of subsequent processing procedures is guaranteed, and the processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut kernel conveying, and particularly relates to a walnut kernel conveying device. Background Technique

[0002] Walnut kernels are the pulp inside the walnut shell, also known as walnut kernels and walnut meat. Walnuts are plants of the Juglandaceae family and Juglans genus, arbors, up to 20-25 meters tall; the trunk is shorter than other species, and the crown is broad; the bark is gray-green when young and turns gray-white and longitudinally shallowly cracked when old; the small branches are hairless, shiny, and have glandular bodies attached in a shield shape, gray-green, and later turn brown. The walnut peel is highly toxic and can be used as medicine to treat skin boils and the like.

[0003] When processing walnut kernels, they are often first broken and shelled, and the shelled walnut kernels are conveyed by a conveying device for the next processing step. Since the broken walnut kernels have residual heat after mechanical operation, if they stick together tightly, the heat cannot dissipate. However, the existing conveying devices are not convenient for separating the stuck-together walnut kernels, thus affecting the cooling of the walnut kernels on the conveying device and resulting in low processing efficiency of the walnut kernels in the later stage. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a walnut kernel conveying device, aiming to solve the problem in the above background technique that the currently used conveying device cannot separate the stuck-together walnut kernels, affects the cooling effect of the walnut kernels, and reduces their processing efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A walnut kernel conveying device includes: a housing; two belt pulleys, both of which are rotatably installed on the housing; a conveyor belt sleeved on the two belt pulleys; a driving motor fixedly installed on the housing, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to any one of the belt pulleys; a gantry fixedly installed on the housing and arranged above the conveyor belt; a support plate fixedly installed on the gantry; a dispersion mechanism arranged on the gantry and the support plate for dispersing walnut kernels; a cooling mechanism arranged on the gantry for cooling the walnut kernels.

[0006] Preferably, the dispersing mechanism includes a movable rod, rake teeth, two movable grooves, a transmission wheel and a driving mechanism. The movable rod slidably penetrates through the gantry and the support plate. The rake teeth are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod. The bottom of the rake teeth is in contact with the pulley. The two movable grooves are respectively formed in the gantry and the support plate and are in sliding contact with the movable rod to drive it. The transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the movable rod and is arranged between the gantry and the support plate. The driving mechanism is arranged on the housing and is used to drive the rake teeth to move horizontally.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a support frame, a connecting plate, a traction belt and a reciprocating mechanism. The support frame is fixedly installed on the housing. The connecting plate is slidably installed on the support frame. The traction belt is sleeved on the transmission wheel. The other end of the traction belt is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the support frame and is used to drive the connecting plate to move reciprocally.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating motor, a cam and a spring. The reciprocating motor is fixedly installed on the support frame. The cam is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor. The cam abuts against the connecting plate. The spring is fixedly installed on the movable rod. The other end of the spring abuts against the movable groove arranged on the gantry.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a blower, a connecting pipe, a tee pipe and two exhaust pipes. The blower is fixedly installed on the gantry. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the exhaust end of the blower. The tee pipe is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe. The two exhaust pipes are both fixedly installed on the tee pipe. A plurality of exhaust ports are formed on the two exhaust pipes. The plurality of exhaust ports are correspondingly arranged with the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the top of the movable rod. The fixed block is arranged above the gantry and is wider than the width of the movable groove. Two pulleys are rotatably installed in the fixed block. Both of the two pulleys are in sliding contact with the top of the gantry.

[0011] Preferably, a tensioning wheel is rotatably installed in the housing. The tensioning wheel abuts against the conveyor belt.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the walnut kernel conveying device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the walnut kernel conveying device provided by this solution uses the designed dispersion mechanism. By means of the transverse movement of the movable rod and the rake teeth, the walnut kernels that are adhered tightly together are effectively separated, avoiding the problem of heat accumulation caused by adhesion and improving the cooling efficiency of the walnut kernels. The equipped cooling mechanism uses the airflow generated by the fan and directly blows it onto the walnut kernels on the conveyor belt through the air outlets on the exhaust duct, achieving rapid cooling treatment of the walnut kernels and maintaining the nutritional components and taste of the walnut kernels. The combined action of the dispersion mechanism and the cooling mechanism not only solves the problems of adhesion and heat accumulation during the conveying process of the walnut kernels, but also accelerates the cooling process of the walnut kernels, saves time for subsequent processing, and significantly improves the overall processing efficiency. The overall device has a compact structure design, close cooperation between components, occupies a small space, is easy to install and maintain at the same time, and reduces the use cost. By adjusting the relevant parameters of the reciprocating mechanism and the cooling mechanism, the moving speed and distance of the rake teeth and the wind speed of the fan can be conveniently controlled to meet different processing requirements and enhance the adaptability and flexibility of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of a walnut kernel conveying device provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the top sectional structure schematic diagram of a walnut kernel conveying device provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A shown in

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B shown in

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, outer shell; 2, belt pulley; 3, conveyor belt; 4, drive motor; 5, gantry; 6, support plate; 7, movable rod; 8, rake teeth; 9, movable groove; 10, transmission wheel; 11, support frame; 12, connecting plate; 13, traction belt; 14, reciprocating motor; 15, cam; 16, spring; 17, fixed block; 18, pulley; 19, fan; 20, connecting pipe; 21, tee; 22, exhaust duct. Detailed Embodiment

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "left", "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a walnut conveying device, as Figures 1 - 4 shown. The walnut conveying device includes: a housing 1; two belt pulleys 2, both of the two belt pulleys 2 are rotatably installed on the housing 1; a conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 2; a driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to any one of the belt pulleys 2; a gantry 5, the gantry 5 is fixedly installed on the housing 1 and is arranged above the conveyor belt 3; a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the gantry 5; a dispersing mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is arranged on the gantry 5 and the support plate 6 for dispersing walnuts; a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism is arranged on the gantry 5 for cooling walnuts.

[0022] In this embodiment, the outer shell 1 serves as the main structure of the entire conveying device, providing support and protection for the internal components to ensure the stability and safety of the device. The rotation of two belt pulleys 2 drives the operation of the conveyor belt 3 to achieve continuous conveying of walnuts. This design is simple and efficient, facilitating maintenance and cleaning. The drive motor 4 serves as the power source, driving the rotation of the belt pulley and then driving the movement of the conveyor belt. The introduction of the drive motor realizes the automatic control of the conveying process. The gantry 5 provides space for installing the dispersion mechanism and the cooling mechanism. The support plate 6 is used to support the dispersion mechanism to ensure its stability during operation. The dispersion mechanism mechanically disperses the walnuts on the conveyor belt to prevent them from sticking tightly, ensuring that heat can dissipate smoothly. This design effectively solves the cooling problem caused by the sticking of walnuts during the conveying process. The cooling mechanism is used to quickly cool the walnuts after dispersion treatment. The cooling mechanism may adopt air-cooling technology to accelerate the dissipation of heat from the surface of the walnuts, creating favorable conditions for subsequent processing. By separating the stuck walnuts through the dispersion mechanism, heat accumulation is avoided, the cooling process is accelerated, and time is saved for subsequent processing. Timely cooling helps to maintain the nutritional components and taste of the walnuts and avoid quality degradation caused by high temperature. The design of the gantry and the support plate enables the dispersion mechanism and the cooling mechanism to be compactly installed above the conveyor belt, saving space and improving the integration of the equipment.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the dispersion mechanism includes a movable rod 7, rake teeth 8, two movable slots 9, a transmission wheel 10, and a driving mechanism. The movable rod 7 slidably penetrates through the gantry 5 and the support plate 6. The rake teeth 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod 7, and the bottom of the rake teeth 8 is in contact with the belt pulley 2. The two movable slots 9 are respectively opened on the gantry 5 and the support plate 6 and are in sliding contact with the movable rod 7 to drive it. The transmission wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the movable rod 7, and the transmission wheel 10 is arranged between the gantry 5 and the support plate 6. The driving mechanism is arranged on the outer shell 1 and is used to drive the rake teeth 8 to move horizontally.

[0024] In this embodiment, the movable rod 7 serves as the main moving component of the dispersing mechanism. The lateral movement of the movable rod 7 drives the movement of the rake teeth 8 fixed to its bottom, thereby realizing the function of dispersing the walnut kernels. The rake teeth 8 are in direct contact with the walnut kernels on the conveyor belt 3. The design of the rake teeth 8 can effectively separate the adhered walnut kernels, prevent them from sticking closely together, and ensure that heat can dissipate smoothly. The movable groove 9 provides guidance and support for the sliding of the movable rod 7. The movable groove 9 ensures the stability and accuracy of the movable rod 7 during movement, avoiding unnecessary shaking or deviation. The transmission wheel 10, through cooperation with the driving mechanism, converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the movable rod 7, thereby realizing the transverse movement operation of the rake teeth 8. The driving mechanism provides power for the dispersing mechanism, pulls the transmission wheel 10 to move, and further drives the movable rod 7 and the rake teeth 8 to perform transverse movement. Through the precise cooperation of the movable rod 7 and the rake teeth 8, the precise dispersion of the walnut kernels is achieved, effectively avoiding the adhesion and heat accumulation of the walnut kernels. The design of the movable groove 9 ensures the stability of the movable rod 7 during movement, improving the reliability and durability of the dispersing mechanism. The introduction of the dispersing mechanism significantly increases the cooling speed of the walnut kernels, creates better conditions for subsequent processing, and thus improves the overall processing efficiency.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes a support frame 11, a connecting plate 12, a traction belt 13, and a reciprocating mechanism. The support frame 11 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. The connecting plate 12 is slidably installed on the support frame 11. The traction belt 13 is sleeved on the transmission wheel 10. The other end of the traction belt 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12. The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the support frame 11 and is used to drive the connecting plate 12 to perform reciprocating motion.

[0026] In this embodiment, the support frame 11 provides a stable support platform for the entire driving mechanism. The design of the support frame 11 ensures the stability and reliability of the driving mechanism during operation. The connecting plate 12 can perform reciprocating motion along the guiding structure of the support frame 11. The connecting plate 12 is connected to the transmission wheel 10 through the traction belt 13, realizing the transmission of the power of the reciprocating mechanism to the transmission wheel 10. The traction belt 13, as a key component for power transmission, converts the reciprocating motion of the connecting plate 12 into the linear motion of the transmission wheel 10. The reciprocating mechanism is used to drive the connecting plate 12 to perform reciprocating motion on the support frame 11. Through the combined use of the support frame 11, the connecting plate 12, and the traction belt 13, the stable transmission of power is achieved, ensuring that the dispersing mechanism can work continuously and reliably. The design structure of the driving mechanism is compact, occupies little space, and is easy to install and maintain. The reciprocating mechanism can adjust the reciprocating frequency and amplitude of the connecting plate 12 as needed, thereby controlling the moving speed and distance of the rake teeth 8 to meet different processing requirements. Through the automated reciprocating motion, the manual intervention is reduced, the efficiency of dispersing and cooling the walnut kernels is improved, and thus the overall processing efficiency is enhanced.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating motor 14, a cam 15 and a spring 16. The reciprocating motor 14 is fixedly installed on the support frame 11. The cam 15 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 14. The cam 15 abuts against the connecting plate 12. The spring 16 is fixedly installed on the movable rod 7, and the other end of the spring 16 abuts against the movable groove 9 provided on the gantry 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, the reciprocating motor 14 serves as the power source of the reciprocating mechanism. The reciprocating motor 14 can periodically change the rotation direction of its output shaft or generate a reciprocating rotational torque, thereby driving the cam 15 to perform reciprocating motion. The cam 15 rotates as the output shaft rotates. The contour design of the cam 15 enables it to abut against the connecting plate 12 and push the connecting plate 12 to perform reciprocating motion on the support frame 11 during rotation. In addition to the functions of being slidably installed on the support frame 11 and connected to the traction belt 13 described previously, in this embodiment, the connecting plate 12 directly abuts against the cam 15 and receives the thrust from the cam 15 to perform reciprocating motion. The spring 16 provides a restoring force for the movable rod 7, enabling it to return to the initial position when there is no external force, and at the same time playing a buffering role to reduce the impact and vibration that may occur during the movement of the movable rod 7. By directly driving the cam 15 with the reciprocating motor 14 and then pushing the connecting plate 12 to perform reciprocating motion, the power transmission path is short and direct, improving the energy conversion efficiency. By adjusting the working parameters of the reciprocating motor 14, the reciprocating frequency and amplitude of the connecting plate 12 can be conveniently adjusted, and thus the moving speed and distance of the rake teeth 8 can be controlled.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cooling mechanism comprises a blower 19, a connecting pipe 20, a tee pipe 21 and two exhaust pipes 22. The blower 19 is fixedly installed on the gantry 5. The connecting pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the exhaust end of the blower 19. The tee pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 20. Both of the two exhaust pipes 22 are fixedly installed on the tee pipe 21. A plurality of exhaust ports are provided on both of the two exhaust pipes 22, and the plurality of exhaust ports are correspondingly arranged with the conveyor belt 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the fan 19 serves as the main power source of the cooling mechanism. The fan 19 can generate a strong airflow, which is transported into the exhaust duct 22 through the connecting pipe 20 and the three-way pipe 21, and finally blown onto the walnuts on the conveyor belt 3 to achieve the cooling effect. The connecting pipe 20 is used to direct the airflow generated by the fan 19 to the three-way pipe 21. The design of the connecting pipe 20 ensures the smooth transmission of the airflow and reduces energy loss. The three-way pipe 21 plays a role in splitting the flow. The three-way pipe 21 divides the airflow from the connecting pipe 20 into two paths and transports them into the two exhaust ducts 22 respectively, so that the airflow can evenly cover the walnuts on the conveyor belt 3. The multiple air outlets opened on the exhaust duct 22 enable the airflow to evenly blow onto the walnuts on the conveyor belt 3 to achieve effective cooling. The number and position of the air outlets are carefully designed to maximize the cooling effect. The number and size of the air outlets are adjusted according to actual needs to ensure that the airflow can directly blow onto the walnuts to achieve the best cooling effect. The design of the exhaust duct 22 enables the airflow to evenly cover the walnuts on the conveyor belt 3, avoiding local overheating or overcooling and ensuring the uniformity of cooling.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing block 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable rod 7. The fixing block 17 is arranged above the gantry 5 and is wider than the width of the movable slot 9. Two pulleys 18 are rotatably installed in the fixing block 17, and both of the two pulleys 18 are in sliding contact with the top of the gantry 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the width of the fixing block 17 is designed to be wider than the width of the movable slot 9. The main purpose of this is to increase the stability of the movable rod 7 during movement and prevent it from shifting or shaking due to lateral forces. The pulleys 18 are in sliding contact with the top of the gantry 5. When the movable rod 7 moves horizontally under the drive of the reciprocating mechanism, the pulleys 18 will roll along the top of the gantry 5, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the movable rod 7 and the gantry 5 and making the movement of the movable rod 7 smoother and more stable. The design of the fixing block 17 increases the stability of the movable rod 7 during movement, prevents offset or shaking caused by lateral forces, and ensures that the dispersing mechanism can accurately perform its work tasks. The introduction of the pulleys 18 effectively reduces the frictional resistance between the movable rod 7 and the gantry 5, makes the movement of the movable rod 7 smoother and more stable, reduces energy consumption and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a tensioning wheel is rotatably installed in the housing 1, and the tensioning wheel abuts against the conveyor belt 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the tension pulley is rotatably installed in the housing 1, and its specific position is usually selected on the circulation path of the conveyor belt 3 so as to contact the conveyor belt 3. The main function of the tension pulley is to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 3, ensure that the conveyor belt 3 maintains an appropriate tight state during operation, and avoid problems such as slipping, deviation, or increased wear caused by slack. By adjusting the position or pressure of the tension pulley, the tension of the conveyor belt 3 can be effectively controlled, ensuring the stability and reliability of the transmission. The introduction of the tension pulley enables the tension of the conveyor belt 3 to be precisely adjusted, thereby improving the stability of the transmission process and reducing failures caused by insufficient or excessive tension. The design of the tension pulley makes the operation of the conveyor belt 3 smoother, reduces energy consumption losses caused by tension problems, and optimizes the overall performance of the device.

[0035] In summary, compared with the related technology, through the designed dispersion mechanism, using the transverse movement of the movable rod and the rake teeth, the walnuts that are adhered tightly together are effectively separated, avoiding the problem of heat accumulation caused by adhesion and improving the cooling efficiency of the walnuts. The equipped cooling mechanism uses the airflow generated by the fan and directly blows it onto the walnuts on the conveyor belt through the air outlets on the exhaust duct, achieving rapid cooling of the walnuts and maintaining the nutritional components and taste of the walnuts. The combined action of the dispersion mechanism and the cooling mechanism not only solves the problems of adhesion and heat accumulation during the transportation of walnuts, but also accelerates the cooling process of walnuts, saves time for subsequent processing, and significantly improves the overall processing efficiency. The overall device has a compact structure design, the components cooperate closely with each other, occupy a small space, and are convenient for installation and maintenance, reducing the use cost. By adjusting the relevant parameters of the reciprocating mechanism and the cooling mechanism, the moving speed and distance of the rake teeth and the wind speed of the fan can be easily controlled to meet different processing requirements, enhancing the adaptability and flexibility of the device.

[0036] In several embodiments provided by this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions, or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without making creative efforts, so as to obtain different technical solutions that are essentially not divorced from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walnut kernel conveying device, characterized in that Comprising: A housing; Two pulleys, both of which are rotatably mounted on the housing; A conveyor belt, which is sleeved on the two pulleys; A driving motor, which is fixedly mounted on the housing, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to any one of the pulleys; A gantry, which is fixedly mounted on the housing and is arranged above the conveyor belt; A support plate, which is fixedly mounted on the gantry; A dispersing mechanism, which is arranged on the gantry and the support plate for dispersing walnut kernels; A cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the gantry for cooling the walnut kernels.

2. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 1, wherein, The dispersing mechanism includes a movable rod, rake teeth, two movable grooves, a transmission wheel and a driving mechanism. The movable rod slidably penetrates through the gantry and the support plate. The rake teeth are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable rod, and the bottom of the rake teeth is in contact with the pulley. The two movable grooves are respectively formed in the gantry and the support plate and are in sliding contact with the movable rod to drive it. The transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the movable rod, and the transmission wheel is arranged between the gantry and the support plate. The driving mechanism is arranged on the housing for driving the rake teeth to move horizontally.

3. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a support frame, a connecting plate, a traction belt and a reciprocating mechanism. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the housing. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the support frame. The traction belt is sleeved on the transmission wheel, and the other end of the traction belt is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the support frame for driving the connecting plate to make a reciprocating motion.

4. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating motor, a cam and a spring. The reciprocating motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The cam is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor. The cam abuts against the connecting plate. The spring is fixedly mounted on the movable rod, and the other end of the spring abuts against the movable groove arranged on the gantry.

5. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling mechanism includes a blower, a connecting pipe, a three-way pipe and two exhaust pipes. The blower is fixedly mounted on the gantry. The connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust end of the blower. The three-way pipe is fixedly mounted on the connecting pipe. Both of the two exhaust pipes are fixedly mounted on the three-way pipe. A plurality of exhaust ports are formed in both of the two exhaust pipes, and the plurality of exhaust ports are correspondingly arranged with the conveyor belt.

6. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 2, wherein, A fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable rod. The fixed block is arranged above the gantry and is wider than the width of the movable groove. Two pulleys are rotatably mounted in the fixed block, and both of the two pulleys are in sliding contact with the top of the gantry.

7. The walnut kernel conveying device according to claim 1, wherein, A tensioning wheel is rotatably mounted in the housing, and the tensioning wheel abuts against the conveyor belt.