Feeding mechanism
By designing the push plate and baffle mechanism in the feeding mechanism, the problem of plate stacking is solved, the stable conveying and docking of plates is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422436777.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding mechanism only has the function of conveying the plate, and lacks the function of connecting the plate, which leads to the easy accumulation of the plate, requiring manual assisted cleaning, and inefficient work.
A feeding mechanism is designed, using the cooperation of the push plate mechanism and the baffle mechanism, combined with the knob shaft and the rubber wheel, to achieve stable conveying and docking of the plate, preventing the plate from piled up through the limiting column and the knob blade, and adjusting the feeding height by using the sliding mechanism to meet different needs.
The orderly push of the plates is achieved, preventing stacking, reducing manual operations, improving work efficiency, and having good economic and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] There are many wooden products used in daily life. It is necessary to nail two or more wood boards together to prepare the required wooden products. In view of this situation, usually the wood boards are fed and fitted together, and then nailed. However, the existing feeding mechanism only conveys the wood boards, and the feeding mechanism only has the function of feeding, lacking the docking of two wood boards, and the wood boards are easy to pile up, requiring manual assistance for cleaning, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new feeding mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism.
[0005] A feeding mechanism provided by the utility model includes support feet, a feeding plate, a supporting plate, a first lifting shaft, a rubber wheel, a first cylinder, a pushing plate mechanism, a baffle mechanism, a driving motor, a cutting knife shaft and an adjusting plate. The support feet are fixedly connected to the lower part of the feeding plate. The adjusting plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate. The feeding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the supporting plate. The first lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the lower part. The driving motor is drivingly connected to the cutting knife shaft. The cutting knife shaft is connected to one side of the supporting plate. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the supporting plate relative to the position of the cutting knife shaft. The telescopic end of the first cylinder is connected to the rubber wheel. The baffle mechanism is slidably connected to one side of the supporting plate and close to the feeding plate. The pushing plate mechanism is connected to the other side of the supporting plate and close to the feeding plate.
[0006] Preferably, the baffle mechanism includes a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a stop block and a baffle plate. The baffle plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder. The third cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle plate. The stop block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a slide rail for the baffle plate to slide.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing plate mechanism includes a fourth cylinder and a pushing plate. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a pushing baffle on the side close to the pushing plate mechanism of the first cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of limiting columns are arranged on both sides of the cutting knife shaft on one side of the supporting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of cutting blades are provided on the cutting tool shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a bearing for pressing is provided at one end of the pallet.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a sliding mechanism, which includes a sliding motor, a lead screw, a nut sleeve and a sliding plate. The sliding motor is connected to the lead screw, the nut sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the nut sleeve, and the first lifting shaft is connected to the sliding plate.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a second lifting shaft and a handle. The handle is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, the second lifting shaft is connected to the sliding plate, a double sprocket is provided on the handle, a first sprocket is provided on the first lifting shaft, a second sprocket is provided on the second lifting shaft, and the double sprocket is connected to the first sprocket based on a chain, and the double sprocket is connected to the second sprocket based on a chain.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the feeding mechanism provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] A feeding mechanism provided by the present invention adopts a cooperation design of a pushing plate mechanism and a baffle mechanism to effectively sort the plates and prevent the plates from piling up; the cutting tool shaft cooperates with the rubber wheel to stably convey the plates, so that the plates are stably connected, improving the working efficiency. A feeding mechanism provided by the present invention can push the plates orderly, prevent the plates from piling up, stably feed the plates, reduce manual operation, improve the working efficiency, and has good economy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the feeding mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0019] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, pallet; 11, limit post; 12, pushing baffle; 13, bearing; 21, fourth cylinder; 22, pushing plate; 3, baffle mechanism; 31, second cylinder; 32, first slide rail; 33, material blocking plate; 34, third cylinder; 35, stop block; 4, first cylinder; 5, cutting tool shaft; 51, drive motor; 6, adjusting plate; 71, first lifting shaft; 72, second lifting shaft; 73, handle; 74, sliding plate; 75, sliding motor; 76, second slide rail; 8, feeding plate; 9, support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 which are the structural schematic diagrams of the feeding mechanism provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 and
[0022] Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a feeding mechanism includes support feet 9, a feeding plate 8, a pallet 1, a first lifting shaft 71, a rubber wheel (not marked in the figure), a first air cylinder 4, a push plate mechanism (not marked in the figure), a baffle mechanism 3, a driving motor 51, a cutter shaft 5 and an adjusting plate 6. The support feet 9 are fixedly connected below the feeding plate 8. The adjusting plate 6 is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the pallet 1. The feeding plate 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pallet 1. The first lifting shaft 71 is fixedly connected below. The driving motor 51 is drivingly connected to the cutter shaft 5. The cutter shaft 5 is connected to one side of the pallet 1. The first air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pallet 1 relative to the position of the cutter shaft 5. The telescopic end of the first air cylinder 4 is connected to the rubber wheel. The baffle mechanism 3 is slidably connected to one side of the pallet 1 and close to the feeding plate 8. The push plate mechanism is connected to the other side of the pallet 1 and close to the feeding plate 8. The rubber wheel is juxtaposed with the cutter shaft 5, and the position of the rubber wheel and the cutter shaft 5 when the machine is started is the feeding port. The baffle mechanism 3 is juxtaposed with the push plate mechanism. The baffle mechanism 3 blocks the wooden strips pushed by the push plate mechanism. After the baffle mechanism 3 blocks the wooden strips pushed by the push plate mechanism, the wooden strips enter the position of the cutter shaft 5 and the rubber wheel from the feeding port, and the wooden strips are fed. Then the wooden strips pass through the adjusting plate 6 and continue to be fed forward.
[0023] The baffle mechanism 3 includes a second air cylinder 31, a third air cylinder 34, a stopper 35 and a baffle plate 33. The baffle plate 33 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 31. The third air cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 33. The stopper 35 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third air cylinder 34. The baffle mechanism 3 is located on one side of the pallet 1. The second air cylinder 31 is fixed at one end of the pallet 1. A first slide rail 32 for cooperating with the baffle plate 33 to slide is provided on one side of the pallet 1. The baffle plate 33 slides on the slide rail based on a slider (not marked in the figure). The baffle plate 33 can block the wooden strips pushed by the push plate mechanism to prevent the wooden strips from falling on one side of the pallet 1. When the third air cylinder 34 extends, the stopper 35 can block the wooden strips on the second layer to prevent the wooden strips from falling.
[0024] The push plate mechanism includes a fourth cylinder 21 and a material pushing plate 22, and the material pushing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder 21. The fourth cylinder 21 is located on the pallet 1 on the other side relative to the baffle mechanism 3. When the feeding plate 8 delivers the wooden strips, the fourth cylinder 21 extends the material pushing plate 22 to send the wooden strips to the feeding port (not marked in the figure), and the wooden strips enter the cutter shaft 5 through the feeding port for driving and feeding.
[0025] On the pallet 1, a material pushing baffle 12 is provided on the side close to the push plate mechanism of the first cylinder 4. The material pushing baffle 12 is located next to the feeding port and is inclined towards the feeding port. When the push plate mechanism is feeding, the material pushing baffle 12 can prevent multiple wooden strips from being stacked together for feeding.
[0026] On one side of the pallet 1, a plurality of limit posts 11 are provided on both sides of the cutter shaft 5. The plurality of limit posts 11 block the side of the cutter shaft 5, and the plurality of limit posts 11 can prevent the wooden strips from falling from the gap during feeding.
[0027] A plurality of cutting blades (not marked in the figure) are provided on the cutter shaft 5. The plurality of blades stably hold the wooden strips for feeding, enabling the wooden strips to be stably fed under the action of the motor, avoiding slipping. Moreover, the blades can form micro-grooves on the wooden strips, which can attach glue to improve the adhesion of the wooden strips.
[0028] One end of the pallet 1 is provided with a bearing 13 for pressing tightly. The adjusting plate 6 is located between the bearing 13 and the rubber wheel. After the adjusting plate 6 adjusts the wooden strips, the bearing 13 presses the wooden strips tightly on the wooden board, making the wooden strips closely adhere to the wooden board.
[0029] The feeding mechanism further includes a sliding mechanism (not marked in the figure). The sliding mechanism includes a sliding motor 75, a lead screw (not marked in the figure), a nut sleeve (not marked in the figure), and a sliding plate 74. The sliding motor 75 is connected to the lead screw, the nut sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw, the sliding plate 74 is fixedly connected to the nut sleeve, and the first lifting shaft 71 is connected to the sliding plate 74. Second slide rails 76 for sliding are provided on both sides below the sliding plate 74. Based on the sliding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can move and can cooperate with requirements for feeding or angle adjustment.
[0030] The feeding mechanism further includes a second lifting shaft 72 and a handle 73. The handle 73 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 74. The second lifting shaft 72 is connected to the sliding plate 74. A double sprocket (not marked in the figure) is provided on the handle 73. A first sprocket (not marked in the figure) is provided on the first lifting shaft 71. A second sprocket (not marked in the figure) is provided on the second lifting shaft 72. The double sprocket is connected to the first sprocket based on a chain, and the double sprocket is connected to the second sprocket based on a chain. By rotating the handle 73, the double sprocket is simultaneously transmitted to be connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket, that is, the handle 73 simultaneously drives the first lifting shaft 71 and the second lifting shaft 72 to lift, so as to adjust the height of the feeding mechanism to adapt to work at different heights, which has good convenience.
[0031] A feeding mechanism provided by the present invention adopts a cooperation design of a push plate mechanism and a baffle mechanism 3 to effectively sort the plates and prevent the plates from piling up; the cutter shaft 5 cooperates with the rubber wheels to stably convey the plates, so that the plates are stably connected, improving the working efficiency. The feeding mechanism provided by the present invention can orderly push the plates, prevent the plates from piling up, stably feed the plates, reduce manual operation, and improve the working efficiency, which has good economy.
[0032] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism, characterized in that, It includes support feet (9), a feeding plate (8), a pallet (1), a first lifting shaft (71), rubber wheels, a first cylinder (4), a push plate mechanism, a baffle mechanism (3), a drive motor (51), a cutter shaft (5) and an adjusting plate (6). The support feet (9) are fixedly connected below the feeding plate (8). The adjusting plate (6) is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the pallet (1). The feeding plate (8) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pallet (1). The first lifting shaft (71) is fixedly connected below. The drive motor (51) is drivingly connected to the cutter shaft (5). The cutter shaft (5) is connected to one side of the pallet (1). The first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the pallet (1) at a position relative to the cutter shaft (5). The telescopic end of the first cylinder (4) is connected to the rubber wheels. The baffle mechanism (3) is slidably connected to one side of the pallet (1) and is close to the feeding plate (8). The push plate mechanism is connected to the other side of the pallet (1) and is close to the feeding plate (8).
2. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle mechanism (3) includes a second cylinder (31), a third cylinder (34), a stopper (35) and a baffle plate (33). The baffle plate (33) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder (31). The third cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (33). The stopper (35) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder (34).
3. The feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The pallet (1) is provided with a slide rail for the baffle plate (33) to slide.
4. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate mechanism includes a fourth cylinder (21) and a push plate (22). The push plate (22) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder (21).
5. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The pallet (1) is provided with a push baffle (12) on one side close to the push plate mechanism of the first cylinder (4).
6. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of limit posts (11) are provided on both sides of the cutter shaft (5) on one side of the pallet (1).
7. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of cutter blades are provided on the cutter shaft (5).
8. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein A bearing (13) for pressing tightly is provided at one end of the pallet (1).
9. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The feeding mechanism further includes a sliding mechanism. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding motor (75), a lead screw, a nut sleeve and a sliding plate (74). The sliding motor (75) is connected to the lead screw. The nut sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw. The sliding plate (74) is fixedly connected to the nut sleeve. The first lifting shaft (71) is connected to the sliding plate (74).
10. The feeding mechanism according to claim 9, wherein, The feeding mechanism further includes a second lifting shaft (72) and a handle (73). The handle (73) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (74). The second lifting shaft (72) is connected to the sliding plate (74). A double sprocket is provided on the handle (73). A first sprocket is provided on the first lifting shaft (71). A second sprocket is provided on the second lifting shaft (72). The double sprocket is connected to the first sprocket based on a chain. The double sprocket is connected to the second sprocket based on a chain.