Feeding device of submerged arc furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a submerged arc furnace feeding device, and relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment feeding. The material distributing device comprises a material distributing component, the material distributing component is composed of a plurality of rib plates and a material distributing barrel, the material distributing barrel is in a cone frustum shape, the rib plates are evenly distributed on the side wall of the material distributing barrel, and the free ends of the rib plates are connected with a discharge port of a material pipe. The material pipe is simple in structure, convenient to install and low in manufacturing cost, the material pipe is installed at the position of a furnace opening of the submerged arc furnace, raw materials are distributed under the action of the material distributing component after passing through the material pipe, staggered discharging is achieved, and the problem that materials are prone to being stacked in an original material pipe is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding of metallurgical equipment, in particular to a feeding device for a submerged arc furnace. Background Art

[0002] A submerged arc furnace is an industrial electric furnace that feeds materials intermittently. The raw materials in the submerged arc furnace are first transported to the rooftop bin, and then enter the furnace chamber of the submerged arc furnace by the self-gravity of the raw materials through the material pipe. The materials added into the submerged arc furnace through the material pipe will be stacked in a point shape inside the furnace chamber of the submerged arc furnace, forming a material pile. The materials cannot be evenly distributed in the furnace chamber of the submerged arc furnace for smelting, which affects the quality of the products smelted by the submerged arc furnace. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding device for a submerged arc furnace, which is used to solve the problem that the submerged arc furnace is prone to material stacking when using a material pipe for feeding, resulting in uneven distribution of materials inside the furnace chamber of the submerged arc furnace.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically as follows:

[0005] A feeding device for a submerged arc furnace includes a material distributing component, which is composed of a rib plate and a material distributing cylinder. The material distributing cylinder is in the shape of a frustum of a cone. A plurality of rib plates are provided and evenly distributed on the side wall of the material distributing cylinder. The free ends of the plurality of rib plates are connected to the discharge port of the material pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting component, which is composed of a material pipe, a connecting plate and a connecting flange. The connecting flange is arranged above the material pipe and is connected to the raw material discharging port. The discharge port of the material pipe is connected to the rib plate of the material distributing component through the connecting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a cold water jacket is provided around the outer wall of the material pipe, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are provided on the cold water jacket.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The structure of the utility model is simple, the installation is convenient, and the manufacturing cost is low. By installing this design at the furnace mouth position of the submerged arc furnace, the raw materials are shunted under the action of the material distributing component after passing through the material pipe, realizing staggered feeding, and solving the problem that the original material pipe is prone to material stacking; by arranging a cold water jacket around the outer wall of the material pipe, the cooling water enters the cold water jacket through the water inlet pipe, exchanges heat with the material pipe, and the cooling water after heat exchange is discharged through the water outlet pipe, avoiding the problem that the temperature of the material pipe is too high due to long-term operation at the furnace mouth of the submerged arc furnace. Description of the Drawings

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2This is a schematic structural view of the material distribution component in the present utility model.

[0011] In the figure:

[0012] 1. Connecting component; 2. Material distribution component; 3. Material pipe; 4. Connecting flange; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Rib plate; 7. Material distribution cylinder; 8. Cold water jacket; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe. Specific embodiments

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.

[0014] A ferroalloy furnace feeding device includes a material distribution component 2. The material distribution component 2 is composed of rib plates 6 and a material distribution cylinder 7. The material distribution cylinder 7 is in the shape of a frustum of a cone. A plurality of rib plates 6 are provided and are evenly distributed on the side wall of the material distribution cylinder 7. The free ends of the plurality of rib plates 6 are connected to the discharge port of the material pipe 3. The structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to install, and has a low manufacturing cost. By installing this design at the furnace mouth position of the ferroalloy furnace, the raw materials are shunted under the action of the material distribution component 2 after passing through the material pipe 3, realizing staggered blanking and solving the problem that the original material pipe 3 is prone to material accumulation.

[0015] It further includes a connecting component 1. The connecting component 1 is composed of a material pipe 3, a connecting plate 5, and a connecting flange 4. The connecting flange 4 is arranged above the material pipe 3 and is connected to the raw material feeding port. The discharge port of the material pipe 3 is connected to the rib plates of the material distribution component 2 through the connecting plate 5. The detachable connecting component 1 is easy to repair.

[0016] A cold water jacket 8 is provided around the outer wall of the material pipe 3. The cold water jacket 8 is provided with a water inlet pipe 9 and a water outlet pipe 10. By arranging the cold water jacket 8 around the outside of the material pipe 3, the cooling water enters the cold water jacket 8 through the water inlet pipe 9 to exchange heat with the material pipe 3, and the cooling water after heat exchange is discharged through the water outlet pipe 10, avoiding the problem that the material pipe 3 has too high a temperature due to long-term operation at the furnace mouth of the ferroalloy furnace.

[0017] Working process:

[0018] During use, the connecting flange 4 of the present device is connected to the raw material feeding port. The raw materials come down from the feeding port and enter the material pipe 3 of the present device, and are distributed by the material distribution cylinder 7 of the bottom material distribution component 2, avoiding the problem of central material accumulation.

[0019] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A submerged arc furnace feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a material distributing component (2), and the material distributing component (2) is composed of rib plates (6) and a material distributing cylinder (7). The material distributing cylinder (7) is in the shape of a frustum of a cone. A plurality of rib plates (6) are provided and are evenly distributed on the side wall of the material distributing cylinder (7). The free ends of the plurality of rib plates (6) are connected to the outlet of the material pipe (3).

2. The burden feeding device for submerged arc furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a connecting component (1), and the connecting component (1) is composed of a material pipe (3), a connecting plate (5) and a connecting flange (4). The connecting flange (4) is arranged above the material pipe (3). The connecting flange (4) is connected to the raw material feeding port. The outlet of the material pipe (3) is connected to the rib plates of the material distributing component (2) through the connecting plate (5).

3. The burden feeding device for submerged arc furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cold water jacket (8) is provided around the outer wall of the material pipe (3), and a water inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10) are provided on the cold water jacket (8).

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