Filtering device for cold water pool in filler type cooling tower
A dual-filter system for packed towers addresses the issue of float ice and filler fragments by filtering and collecting debris, ensuring uninterrupted water flow and improved operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421573381.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot simultaneously remove the packing debris and floes from the packing cooling tower, resulting in the obstruction of the flow of water in the cold water tank.
A filter device for a cold water tank in a filler cooling tower is designed, including first and second filter components, the filter part is vertically arranged for filtering ice floats and filler debris, and the collection part is horizontally arranged for collecting substances trapped in the cold water tank, and moves them to the collecting part through gravity to realize two filtrations.
Effectively remove filler debris and floes in the cold water pool, ensure smooth water flow, improve work efficiency and reduce safety hazards.
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Figure CN223106773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packed cooling towers, and particularly relates to a filtering device for a cold water tank in a packed cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A packed cooling tower is a new type of cooling device that uses packing as the gas-liquid contact surface of the tower; during the operation of the packed cooling tower, hot water enters the top of the cooling tower through a pipeline and is evenly sprayed on the packing inside the tower through a nozzle. At the same time, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the cooling tower, and air enters the tower through the air inlet. The air contacts the packing, absorbs the heat on the surface of the packing, and realizes the cooling of the hot water. The cooling water flows out from the cold water tank at the bottom of the cooling tower and returns to the industrial equipment, constantly circulating until the hot water is cooled to the required temperature.
[0003] As an important part of the packed cooling tower, the packing is prone to the phenomenon of packing fragments falling off after long-term use. The fallen packing fragments flow with the water flow in the cold water tank and are eventually likely to block the water outlet of the cold water tank; in addition, when the cooling tower operates in winter with relatively low temperatures, ice is likely to form at multiple positions inside the tower. Under the action of the internal air flow and water flow in the cooling tower, the ice cubes are likely to break away from their original positions and fall into the cold water tank, forming floating ice. The floating ice flows with the water flow in the cold water tank and is eventually likely to block the water outlet of the cold water tank.
[0004] There is a certain research on the treatment of ice cubes in the cooling tower in the prior art. Refer to the patent document with the application number 202320529321.5, which discloses a cooling tower deicing device, including: an external network steam pipeline and a cooling tower. A group of steam main control valves are arranged at the end of the external network steam pipeline. A steam branch pipe for steam shunting is connected to the port of the steam main control valve. Each opening of the steam branch pipe is connected with a steam sub-control valve, and several groups of steam branch pipes are arranged on the steam sub-control valve; by using the steam main control valve, the steam branch pipe, the steam sub-control valve and the steam branch pipes in cooperation, jet air at the ice cubes, and the ice cubes are heated and melted to achieve the removal of the ice cubes.
[0005] It can be seen from this that in the prior art, only the ice cubes in the packed cooling tower can be removed by the method of jetting air, and the fallen packing fragments cannot be removed. The fallen packing fragments gather in the cold water tank, affecting the flow of the water flow in the cold water tank. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems in the background art that the fallen packing fragments and floating ice cannot be removed simultaneously, and the fallen packing fragments gather in the cold water tank, affecting the flow of the water flow in the cold water tank, the utility model provides a filtering device for a cold water tank in a packed cooling tower.
[0007] The utility model relates to a filtering device for a cold water pool in a packing type cooling tower. Packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water pool with particle sizes larger than those filtered by the first filtering component are blocked by the filtering part. The packing fragments and floating ice blocked by the filtering part move downward under the action of gravity to the collecting part of the first filtering component. Operators collect the packing fragments and floating ice located in the collecting part, so that the packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water pool can be removed simultaneously, ensuring the smooth flow of water in the cold water pool.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A filtering device for a cold water pool in a packing type cooling tower, including a first filtering component, and the first filtering component is arranged close to the water outlet of the cold water pool; the first filtering component includes a filtering part and a collecting part; the filtering part is connected with the collecting part, wherein the filtering part is arranged vertically for filtering floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool, and the collecting part is arranged horizontally for collecting the floating ice and packing fragments remaining in the cold water pool after being filtered by the filtering part.
[0010] In a specific feasible embodiment, the filtering part includes a surrounding frame and a plurality of vertical rods arranged in parallel within the surrounding frame; the surrounding frame is detachably connected to the cold water pool.
[0011] In a specific feasible embodiment, the filtering part further includes a plurality of partition rods arranged side by side within the surrounding frame, and the plurality of partition rods and the plurality of vertical rods form a grid-like structure; each partition rod is connected to the plurality of vertical rods.
[0012] In a specific feasible embodiment, the collecting part includes a plurality of horizontal rods arranged side by side and a plurality of vertical rods arranged in parallel, and the plurality of horizontal rods and the plurality of vertical rods form a grid-like structure; each vertical rod is connected to the plurality of horizontal rods, and each horizontal rod is connected to the surrounding frame at one end and extends along the direction away from the surrounding frame at the other end.
[0013] In a specific feasible embodiment, the distance range between adjacent two horizontal rods is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
[0014] In a specific feasible embodiment, the filtering device for a cold water pool in a packing type cooling tower further includes a second filtering component, and the second filtering component has the same structure as the first filtering component, and the second filtering component is arranged away from the water outlet of the cold water pool; the second filtering component performs a primary filtration on the floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool, and the first filtering component performs a secondary filtration on the floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool, and the particle size filtered by the second filtering component is larger than the particle size filtered by the first filtering component, wherein the particle size refers to the particle size of the floating ice and packing fragments.
[0015] In a specific feasible implementation, the distance range between two adjacent vertical rods in the first filtering component is 0.15 - 0.25 meters.
[0016] In a specific feasible implementation, the distance range between two adjacent vertical rods in the second filtering component is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
[0017] In a specific feasible implementation, a filter net is covered on the surrounding frame of the first filtering component, and each vertical rod is connected to the filter net.
[0018] A usage method of a filtering device for a cold water tank in a packing type cooling tower includes the following steps:
[0019] S1: Install the filtering device for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower as described above;
[0020] S2: Packing fragments and floating ice with particle sizes larger than those filtered by the second filtering component are blocked by the filtering part of the second filtering component, and the packing fragments and floating ice blocked by the filtering part of the second filtering component move downward under the action of gravity to the collecting part of the second filtering component, realizing the primary filtration of the packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank;
[0021] S3: Packing fragments and floating ice with particle sizes smaller than those filtered by the second filtering component pass through the filtering part of the second filtering component and move to the first filtering component, where they are blocked by the filtering part of the first filtering component, and the packing fragments and floating ice move downward under the action of gravity to the collecting part of the first filtering component, realizing the secondary filtration of the packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank.
[0022] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. For the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower of the present utility model, packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank with particle sizes larger than those filtered by the first filtering component are blocked by the filtering part, and the packing fragments and floating ice blocked by the filtering part move downward under the action of gravity to the collecting part of the first filtering component. The operator collects the packing fragments and floating ice located in the collecting part, and thus can remove the packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank at the same time, ensuring the smooth flow of water in the cold water tank.
[0024] 2. For the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower of the present utility model, the filtering part is provided with a surrounding frame and a plurality of vertical rods, and the collecting part is provided with a plurality of cross rods and a plurality of longitudinal rods. The operator can lift the collecting part to collect the packing fragments and floating ice located in the collecting part, avoiding the operator fishing for the packing fragments and floating ice in the collecting part multiple times, improving the work efficiency and reducing the potential safety hazards during the fishing process for the operator.
[0025] 3. The filtering device of the present utility model for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower is provided with a first filtering component and a second filtering component with the same structure, and the particle size of the particles filtered by the second filtering component is larger than that of the particles filtered by the first filtering component. The packing debris and floating ice in the cold water tank are filtered twice by the second filtering component and the first filtering component, so as to improve the filtering effect of the packing debris and floating ice in the cold water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering device of the present utility model for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower.
[0027] Figure 2 FIG. is a side view of the filtering device of the present utility model for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower.
[0028] Figure 3 FIG. is a top view of the filtering device of the present utility model for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower.
[0029] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1, filtering part; 11, surrounding frame; 12, vertical rod; 13, partition rod; 2, collecting part; 21, cross bar; 22, longitudinal rod; 3, diagonal brace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, but the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , a filtering device for the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower, including a first filtering component. The first filtering component is arranged near the water outlet of the cold water tank. The first filtering component includes a filtering part 1 and a collecting part 2. The filtering part 1 is connected to the collecting part 2. Among them, the filtering part 1 is vertically arranged for filtering the floating ice and packing debris in the cold water tank; the collecting part 2 is horizontally arranged for collecting the floating ice and packing debris remaining in the cold water tank after being filtered by the filtering part 1. The filtering part 1 and the collecting part 2 of the first filtering component form an "L" - shaped structure.
[0032] Specifically, a first installation groove for installing the first filtering component is provided in the cold water tank. There is a traveling crane above the first installation groove. A hook for hanging by the traveling crane is arranged at the top end of the filtering part. The water in the cold water tank flows to the water outlet of the cold water tank through the first installation groove. The filtering part 1 of the first filtering component is detachably connected to the side wall of the first installation groove, which is convenient for the operator to lift the whole first filtering component through the traveling crane, and then lift the packing debris and floating ice located in the collecting part 2, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the falling packing and floating ice in the cold water tank.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] Refer toFigure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower. The filtering part 1 includes a surrounding frame 11 and a plurality of vertical rods 12 arranged side by side in the surrounding frame 11. The surrounding frame 11 is detachably connected to the side wall of the first installation groove.
[0035] In this embodiment, the number of the vertical rods 12 is not specifically limited, and any setting method of setting an appropriate number of vertical rods 12 according to the length of the first installation groove to filter the packing fragments and floating ice is acceptable.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower. On the basis of Embodiment 1, the filtering part 1 further includes a plurality of partition rods 13 arranged side by side in the surrounding frame 11, and the plurality of partition rods 13 and the plurality of vertical rods 12 form a grid-like structure. Each partition rod 13 is connected to the plurality of vertical rods 12.
[0038] In this embodiment, by setting the partition rods 13, the height of the particles that can pass through the filtering part 1 is restricted, and the filtering effect of the filtering part 1 on the packing fragments and floating ice is improved. The number of the partition rods 13 is not specifically limited, and any setting method of restricting the height of the particles that can pass through the filtering part 1 by setting the partition rods 13 is acceptable.
[0039] Embodiment 3:
[0040] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower. On the basis of Embodiment 2, the collecting part 2 includes a plurality of cross bars 21 arranged side by side and a plurality of longitudinal bars 22 arranged side by side, and the plurality of cross bars 21 and the plurality of longitudinal bars 22 form a grid-like structure. Each longitudinal bar 22 is connected to the plurality of cross bars 21, and each cross bar 21 is connected to the surrounding frame 11 at one end and extends along the direction away from the surrounding frame 11 at the other end.
[0041] In this embodiment, the number of the cross bars 21 and the longitudinal bars 22 is not specifically limited, and any setting method of forming a grid-like structure by the plurality of cross bars 21 and the plurality of longitudinal bars 22 to collect the packing fragments and floating ice filtered by the filtering part 1 is acceptable.
[0042] Embodiment 4:
[0043] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing type cooling tower. On the basis of Embodiment 3, the distance range between adjacent two cross bars 21 is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
[0044] Specifically, the distance between two adjacent cross bars 21 can be 0.35 m, 0.4 m, or 0.45 m, which can be set according to the particle sizes of the packing debris and ice floes.
[0045] Example 5:
[0046] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , this example is for the filtering device of the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower. On the basis of Example 4, the filtering device for the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower further includes a plurality of diagonal braces 3 arranged side by side. One end of the diagonal brace 3 is connected to the vertical rod 12, and the other end is connected to the longitudinal rod 22.
[0047] In this example, a diagonal brace 3 is arranged between the vertical rod 12 and the longitudinal rod 22 to improve the structural stability of the "L"-shaped first filtering component.
[0048] Example 6:
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , this example is for the filtering device of the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower. On the basis of Example 5, the filtering device for the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower further includes a second filtering component. The second filtering component has the same structure as the first filtering component and is arranged at the water outlet of the cold water tank away from the cold water tank. The second filtering component performs a primary filtration on the ice floes and packing debris in the cold water tank, and the first filtering component performs a secondary filtration on the ice floes and packing debris in the cold water tank. Moreover, the particle size of the particles filtered by the second filtering component is larger than that of the particles filtered by the first filtering component, where the particle size refers to the particle size of the ice floes and packing debris.
[0050] Specifically, a second installation groove for installing the second filtering component is formed in the cold water tank. The water in the cold water tank sequentially passes through the second installation groove and the first installation groove and then reaches the water outlet of the cold water tank. The filtering part 1 of the second filtering component is detachably connected to the side wall of the second installation groove.
[0051] Example 7:
[0052] This example is for the filtering device of the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower. On the basis of Example 5, the distance range between two adjacent vertical rods 12 in the first filtering component is 0.15 - 0.25 m.
[0053] Specifically, the distance between two adjacent vertical rods 12 can be 0.15 m, 0.2 m, or 0.25 m, which can be set according to the particle sizes of the packing debris and ice floes.
[0054] Example 8:
[0055] This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing cooling tower. On the basis of Embodiment 6, the distance range between two adjacent vertical rods 12 in the second filtering component is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
[0056] Specifically, the distance between two adjacent first horizontal rods and the distance between two adjacent second horizontal rods can both be 0.35 meters, can both be 0.4 meters, or can both be 0.45 meters, and it can be set according to the diameters of the packing fragments and floating ice.
[0057] Embodiment 9:
[0058] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is used for the filtering device of the cold water tank in the packing cooling tower. On the basis of Embodiment 7, a filter screen is covered on the surrounding frame 11 in the first filtering component, and each vertical rod 12 is connected to the filter screen.
[0059] In this embodiment, covering the filter screen on the surrounding frame 11 in the first filtering component further improves the filtering effect of the first filtering component on the packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank.
[0060] The fishing process of a filtering device for the cold water tank in a packing cooling tower according to the present utility model is as follows: The packing fragments and floating ice in the cold water tank with particle sizes larger than the filtering particle size of the first filtering component are blocked by the filtering part 1, and the packing fragments and floating ice blocked by the filtering part 1 move downward under the action of gravity to the collection part 2 of the first filtering component. When the accumulated packing fragments and floating ice collected by the collection part reach a certain amount, the staff hoist the first filtering component by a traveling crane. During this process, the packing fragments and floating ice collected by the collection part are hoisted synchronously, that is, the fishing of the packing fragments and floating ice is realized.
[0061] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A filtering device for a cold water tank in a packed cooling tower, characterized in that: It includes a first filtering component, and the first filtering component is arranged near the water outlet of the cold water pool; The first filtering component includes a filtering part (1) and a collecting part (2); The filtering part (1) is connected to the collecting part (2). Among them, the filtering part (1) is arranged vertically and is used for filtering floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool; the collecting part (2) is arranged horizontally and is used for collecting the floating ice and packing fragments remaining in the cold water pool after being filtered by the filtering part (1); The filtering part (1) includes a surrounding frame (11) and a plurality of vertical rods (12) arranged in parallel within the surrounding frame (11); The surrounding frame (11) is detachably connected to the cold water pool; The collecting part (2) includes a plurality of horizontal rods (21) arranged side by side and a plurality of vertical rods (22) arranged in parallel. The plurality of horizontal rods (21) and the plurality of vertical rods (22) form a grid-like structure; Each vertical rod (22) is connected to the plurality of horizontal rods (21). One end of each horizontal rod (21) is connected to the surrounding frame (11), and the other end extends along the direction away from the surrounding frame (11).
2. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering part (1) further includes a plurality of partition rods (13) arranged side by side within the surrounding frame (11). The plurality of partition rods (13) and the plurality of vertical rods (12) form a grid-like structure; Each partition rod (13) is connected to the plurality of vertical rods (12).
3. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance range between adjacent two horizontal rods (21) is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
4. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering device for the cold water pool in the packing type cooling tower further includes a second filtering component. The second filtering component has the same structure as the first filtering component, and the second filtering component is arranged away from the water outlet of the cold water pool; The second filtering component conducts a primary filtration on the floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool, and the first filtering component conducts a secondary filtration on the floating ice and packing fragments in the cold water pool. And the particle size of the particles filtered by the second filtering component is larger than the particle size of the particles filtered by the first filtering component, where the particle size refers to the particle size of the floating ice and packing fragments.
5. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacing range between adjacent two vertical rods (12) in the first filtering component is 0.15 - 0.25 meters.
6. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spacing range between adjacent two vertical rods (12) in the second filtering component is 0.35 - 0.45 meters.
7. The filtering device for the cold water basin in the packed cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter net is covered on the surrounding frame (11) of the first filtering component, and each vertical rod (12) is connected to the filter net.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deicing device for circulating water tower
CN219589481U