Wire rod husking machine
By adopting a W-type guide wheel and scraper combination structure in the strip shell strip machine, the problem of insufficient scale peeling force is solved, and efficient scale removal and simplified processing flow is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422354476.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the peeling force of the oxide scale is relatively small, and the effect of strip peeling cannot be guaranteed, resulting in a complicated and complicated subsequent processing process.
A strip shell strip machine is designed, using a W-type guide wheel and a scraper combination structure to form a tortuous path when the strip is traction and moves. It cleanses the outer wall of the strip with the scraper, and removes the oxide scale through multiple bends and the force of the scraper.
It realizes effective peeling of the oxide scale, simplifies the subsequent processing process of the strip, facilitates real-time observation and cleaning of waste, and improves shell peeling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223113853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire rod processing, and particularly relates to a wire rod peeling machine. Background Art
[0002] When processing welding rods, the wire rod needs to be subjected to wire drawing process treatments such as shelling, pickling, rinsing, and drying before being drawn into steel wire. The peeling machine is mainly used to remove the scale on the surface of the wire rod. The wire rod is bent and wound around multiple wire winding wheels of the peeling machine, and then the scale on the wire rod falls off to achieve the shelling effect.
[0003] Application No.: CN202221595244.5 discloses a wire rod peeling machine, which can effectively collect and process the fallen scale, rust slag, etc., and effectively improve the workshop working environment. However, in the above application, there are fewer intervention means for the scale, rust slag, etc. on the outer wall of the wire rod, and it is difficult to ensure the falling-off force, and thus the effect of wire rod shelling cannot be guaranteed, resulting in a cumbersome subsequent processing process and being not conducive to the wire rod processing work.
[0004] In summary, the above technical problems need to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire rod peeling machine to solve the problem that the peeling force of the scale in the prior art is small and the effect of wire rod shelling cannot be guaranteed.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A wire rod peeling machine includes a box body and a wire rod. An inlet, a peeling assembly, and an outlet are sequentially arranged on the box body along the working direction. A collection tank is arranged below the peeling assembly. The peeling assembly includes guide wheels and scraping plates. The guide wheels are rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body and are in a W shape, and the scraping plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body.
[0007] Preferably, openings are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the box body. The inlet and the outlet are respectively fixedly installed in the openings. The diameter of the inlet gradually decreases from the outer wall to the inner wall of the box body and is in a horn shape, and the outlet is in a conical shape.
[0008] Preferably, the guide wheels are composed of three top wheels and two bottom wheels. The scraping plates are respectively fixedly installed above the bottom wheels. The inlet is located on one side of the bottom wheels, and the outlet is located on one side of the top wheels.
[0009] Preferably, convex blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the box body. The scraping plates are fixedly installed on the convex blocks. Scraping blades are arranged at the tops of the scraping plates, and the scraping blades are distributed in a circumferential array.
[0010] Preferably, the wire rod passes through the feed port and the discharge port, and the outer wall thereof is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber gasket is provided on the inner wall of the feed port, and the outer wall of the wire rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the rubber gasket.
[0012] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body, a collection tank is provided on the lower side of the box body, and a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the collection tank.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: By providing a W-shaped guide wheel, the wire rod forms a tortuous running path when being tractioned and moved, loosening the scale adhering to the outer wall of the wire rod, and cooperating with the scraping blade to clean the outer wall of the wire rod. Finally, after moving from the bottom wheel through the top wheel, it is wound by the coiler to complete the shelling work, which is convenient to use; an observation window is provided to observe the internal peeling situation for observing the real-time peeling situation. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling assembly of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, wire rod; 3, feed port; 4, peeling assembly; 5, discharge port; 6, guide wheel; 7, wire scraping plate; 8, opening; 9, top wheel; 10, bottom wheel; 11, convex block; 12, scraping blade; 13, rubber gasket; 14, observation window; 15, collection tank; 16, discharge port. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] The present invention provides as Figures 1-3A wire rod peeling machine shown in the figure includes a box body 1 and a wire rod 2. Along the working direction on the box body 1, a feeding port 3, a peeling assembly 4 and a discharging port 5 are sequentially arranged. A collecting tank 15 is arranged below the peeling assembly 4. The peeling assembly 4 includes a guide wheel 6 and a wire scraping plate 7. The guide wheel 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 and is in a W shape. The wire scraping plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. When in use, the wire rod is wound around the peeling assembly 4 through the feeding port 3, and the other end passes through the discharging port 5. When peeling, by setting a wire winding device at one end of the discharging port 5, the wire rod is driven by traction force to pass through the guide wheel 6 composed of a top wheel 9 and a bottom wheel 10 in sequence. The W shape formed by the bottom wheel 10 and the top wheel 9 makes the wire rod form a zigzag running path when being tractioned and moved, so that the scale adhering to the outer wall of the wire rod can be loosened and simply detached. When moving from the top wheel 9 to the bottom wheel 10, the wire scraping plate 7 arranged on the upper side of the bottom wheel 10 will clean the outer wall of the wire rod through the scraping blade 12 arranged at the opening 8 end. For example, the scale that is loosened but not fallen off after a V-shaped bend is cleaned by the acting force of the scraping blade 12. After being bent again after cleaning, it is cleaned twice by the scraping blade 12 arranged on another wire scraping plate 7. Finally, after moving from the bottom wheel 10 through the top wheel 9, it is wound up by the wire winding device to complete the peeling work.
[0020] Specifically, openings 8 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the box body 1. The feeding port 3 and the discharging port 5 are respectively fixedly installed in the openings 8. The diameter of the feeding port 3 gradually decreases from the outer wall to the inner wall of the box body 1 and is in a horn shape. The discharging port 5 is in a conical shape. The wire rod 2 passes through the feeding port 3 and the discharging port 5, and the outer wall is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel 6. A rubber gasket 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding port 3, and the outer wall of the wire rod 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rubber gasket 13. The guide wheel 6 is composed of three top wheels 9 and two bottom wheels 10. The wire scraping plates 7 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper sides of the bottom wheels 10. The feeding port 3 is located on one side of the bottom wheel 10, and the discharging port 5 is located on one side of the top wheel 9. A convex block 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1. The wire scraping plate 7 is fixedly installed on the convex block 11. A scraping blade 12 is arranged at the top of the wire scraping plate 7, and the scraping blades 12 are distributed in a circumferential array. For reference, see Appendix Figure 2 、 3As shown in the figure, when stripping the wire rod, the outer wall of the wire rod contacts with the rubber washer 13 to reduce the speed of the wire rod entering the inside of the box body 1. The wire rod first passes through the top wheel 9 and then through the bottom wheel 10. An inverted V shape is formed between the feed port 3 and the top wheel 9. After bending, when the wire rod passes through, the scraping plate 7 on the upper side of the bottom wheel 10 can, after passing through the scraping blade 12 arranged at the top of the scraping plate 7, pass through the bottom wheel 10 and then pass through the scraping plate 7 again, and cooperate with the scraping blade 12 to slide to the top wheel 9. Subsequently, after repeatedly passing through the bottom wheel 10 and the top wheel 9, it passes through the conical discharge port 5 and leaves the box body 1 to complete the stripping work. The w-shaped guide wheel 6 cooperates with the staggered feed port 3 and discharge port 5 to form a bent movement path, achieving the purpose of loosening the scale on the outer wall of the wire rod 2, so as to facilitate achieving the stripping effect.
[0021] Specifically, an observation window 14 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a collection tank 15 is provided on the lower side of the box body 1, and a discharge port 16 is provided on the lower side of the collection tank 15. The observation window 14 on the box body 1 is made of a transparent material, and the stripping situation can be observed in real time during the wire rod stripping process to check the stripping effect. When the effect is poor or there are other problems, it can be processed in time. And a prompt window is provided on the collection tank 15, and the collected waste can be observed through the prompt window, and the collection tank 15 can be cleaned in time through the discharge port 16 to ensure normal use.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire rod shelling machine, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1) and a wire rod (2). An inlet (3), a peeling assembly (4), and an outlet (5) are sequentially arranged on the box body (1) along the working direction. A collection groove (15) is arranged below the peeling assembly (4). The peeling assembly (4) includes a guide wheel (6) and a wire scraping plate (7). The guide wheel (6) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) and is in a W shape. The wire scraping plate (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (1).
2. The wire rod hulling machine according to claim 1, wherein: Openings (8) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the box body (1). The inlet (3) and the outlet (5) are respectively fixedly installed in the openings (8). The diameter of the inlet (3) gradually decreases from the outer wall to the inner wall of the box body (1) and is in a horn shape. The outlet (5) is in a conical shape.
3. The bar stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel (6) is composed of three top wheels (9) and two bottom wheels (10). The wire scraping plates (7) are respectively fixedly installed above the bottom wheels (10). The inlet (3) is located on one side of the bottom wheels (10). The outlet (5) is located on one side of the top wheels (9).
4. A wire rod peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Convex blocks (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1). The wire scraping plates (7) are fixedly installed on the convex blocks (11). Scraping blades (12) are arranged at the tops of the wire scraping plates (7). The scraping blades (12) are distributed in a circumferential array.
5. A wire rod peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire rod (2) passes through the inlet (3) and the outlet (5), and the outer wall of the wire rod (2) is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel (6).
6. The wire rod hulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber gasket (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the inlet (3). The outer wall of the wire rod (2) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rubber gasket (13).
7. A wire rod shelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (14) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1). A collection groove (15) is arranged below the box body (1). A discharge port (16) is arranged below the collection groove (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire rod husking machine
CN217595541U