Lathe machining chipping treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe machining chipping treatment, and discloses a lathe machining chipping treatment device which comprises a treatment box, a filter plate is arranged in the lathe machining chipping treatment device, cooling liquid mixed with metal chippings is poured into the treatment box, in the pouring process, the metal chippings in the cooling liquid are filtered through the filter plate, and the metal chippings in the cooling liquid are filtered through the filter plate; at the same time, an output shaft of a motor drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive a scraping plate to reciprocate left and right, and when the scraping plate moves left and right, the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the filter plate can be pushed into two slag discharging holes; and compared with a manual treatment mode of a worker, the metal scrap treatment efficiency can be effectively improved, time can be saved, meanwhile, the metal scraps in the cooling liquid can be more thoroughly cleaned, waste is avoided, and application and popularization are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of chip processing in lathe machining, and particularly relates to a chip processing device for lathe machining. Background Art

[0002] Lathe machining is a part of machining, mainly having two machining forms: one is to fix the turning tool and machine the unformed workpiece during rotation; the other is to fix the workpiece and perform precision machining through the transverse and longitudinal movement of the turning tool (tool rest) with the high-speed rotation of the workpiece.

[0003] However, in practical applications, in most existing lathe machining operations, the coolant used for cooling will be mixed with the metal chips generated during machining. In order to reuse the coolant, workers usually adopt a precipitation method, using a liquid pump to suck from the surface layer of the used coolant to achieve the effect of separating the metal chips from the coolant. However, manual operation has relatively low efficiency, wasting a lot of time. Moreover, during the suction process, a small amount of coolant will still be wasted in the accumulated iron chips, which is not conducive to popularization and use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a chip processing device for lathe machining to solve the problems proposed in the above background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems of relatively low efficiency of manual operation, wasting a lot of time, and during the suction process, a small amount of coolant will still be wasted in the accumulated iron chips, which is not conducive to popularization and use proposed in the above background art, the present application provides a chip processing device for lathe machining.

[0006] A chip processing device for lathe machining provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions: including a processing box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, a scraping plate is spirally sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw, the scraping plate is in contact with the top side of the filter plate, and slag discharge holes are formed on both the left and right side walls of the processing box.

[0007] Preferably, the center of the filter plate is designed to be concave downward.

[0008] Preferably, collection boxes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the processing box, the top sides of the two collection boxes are flush with the bottom inner walls of the slag discharge holes, and the top sides of the opposite side walls of the two collection boxes are designed to be inclined.

[0009] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the top side of the filter plate, two guide grooves are formed on the bottom side of the scraping plate, and the two guide grooves are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped transparent elbow pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box.

[0011] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. By providing a filter plate, the coolant mixed with metal chips is poured into the processing box. During the pouring process, the filter plate filters the metal chips in the coolant. At this time, the metal chips in the coolant will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rod rotates, it drives the scraper to move left and right reciprocally. When the scraper moves left and right, it can push the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the filter plate into the two slag discharge holes, thus preventing the excessive accumulation of metal chips from blocking and affecting the processing efficiency of metal chips. Compared with the manual processing method of workers, it can effectively improve the processing efficiency of metal chips, save time, and at the same time can clean the metal chips in the coolant more thoroughly, avoiding waste, which is conducive to popularization and use.

[0013] 2. By designing the center of the filter plate to be concave downward, it can prevent metal chips from overflowing outward during the accumulation process, avoiding increasing the cleaning work burden of subsequent workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a chip processing device for lathe machining in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is the rear view structural schematic diagram of a chip processing device for lathe machining in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view structural schematic diagram of a chip processing device for lathe machining in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, processing box; 2, filter plate; 3, motor; 4, reciprocating screw rod; 5, scraper; 6, collection box; 7, guide rod; 8, L-shaped transparent elbow pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the appended Figures 1-3 It is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] An embodiment of the present application discloses a chip processing device for lathe machining. Refer to Figures 1-3, including a processing tank 1. A filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing tank 1. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 4. A scraper 5 is helically sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 4. The scraper 5 is in contact with the top side of the filter plate 2. Discharge holes are formed on the left and right side walls of the processing tank 1. By setting the filter plate 2, the coolant mixed with metal chips is poured into the processing tank 1. During the pouring process, the filter plate 2 filters the metal chips in the coolant. At this time, the metal chips in the coolant will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate 2. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the reciprocating lead screw 4 to rotate. When the reciprocating lead screw 4 rotates, it drives the scraper 5 to move left and right reciprocally. When the scraper 5 moves left and right, it can push the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 2 into the two discharge holes, thus avoiding the blockage caused by excessive accumulation of metal chips and affecting the processing efficiency of metal chips. Compared with the manual processing method of workers, it can effectively improve the processing efficiency of metal chips, save time, and at the same time can clean the metal chips in the coolant more thoroughly, avoid waste, and is conducive to popularization and use.

[0020] In this application, the center of the filter plate 2 is designed to be concave downward. By setting the center of the filter plate 2 to be concave downward, it can prevent the metal chips from overflowing outward during the accumulation process and avoid increasing the cleaning work burden of subsequent workers.

[0021] In this application, collection boxes 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing tank 1. The top sides of the two collection boxes 6 are flush with the bottom inner walls of the discharge holes. The top sides of the opposite side walls of the two collection boxes 6 are both designed to be inclined. By setting the collection boxes 6, as the scraper 5 moves left and right reciprocally, the metal chips accumulated on the filter plate 2 are gradually pushed out from the discharge holes. At this time, the pushed-out metal chips will fall into the collection boxes 6 centrally, so that it is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning.

[0022] In this application, two guide rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top side of the filter plate 2. Two guide grooves are formed on the bottom side of the scraper 5. The two guide grooves are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods 7. By setting the guide rods 7 and the guide grooves, when the scraper 5 moves left or right, the guide rods 7 and the guide grooves cooperate with each other, so that the scraper 5 can move horizontally and avoid deviation.

[0023] In this application, an L-shaped transparent elbow 8 is fixedly communicated with the rear side of the processing tank 1. By setting the L-shaped transparent elbow 8, observing the L-shaped transparent elbow 8, the highest liquid level surface of the coolant in the current processing tank 1 can be judged by using the principle of communicating vessels to avoid overflow. Similarly, an external liquid pump can be communicated with the L-shaped transparent elbow 8, so that the processed coolant in the processing tank 1 can be pumped out for reuse.

[0024] All the standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0025] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a lathe machining chip processing device in this application is as follows: When in use, the coolant mixed with metal chips is poured into the processing tank 1. During the pouring process, the filter plate 2 will filter the metal chips in the coolant. At this time, the metal chips in the coolant will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate 2. At the same time, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rod 4 rotates, it drives the scraper 5 to move left and right reciprocally. When the scraper 5 moves left and right, it can push the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 2 into the two slag discharge holes, thereby preventing the excessive accumulation of metal chips from causing blockage and affecting the processing efficiency of metal chips. Compared with the manual processing method of workers, it can effectively improve the processing efficiency of metal chips, save time, and at the same time can clean the metal chips in the coolant more thoroughly, avoid waste, and is conducive to popularization and use. The center of the filter plate 2 is designed to be concave downward, so as to prevent the metal chips from overflowing outward during the accumulation process and avoid increasing the cleaning work burden of subsequent workers. As the scraper 5 moves left and right reciprocally, the metal chips accumulated on the filter plate 2 are gradually pushed out from the slag discharge holes. At this time, the pushed-out metal chips will fall into the collection box 6 intensively, which is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning. When the scraper 5 moves left or right, the guide rod 7 and the guide groove cooperate with each other to keep the scraper 5 moving in the horizontal direction and avoid deviation. Observe the L-shaped transparent elbow 8. Using the principle of communicating vessels, the highest liquid level of the coolant in the current processing tank 1 can be judged to avoid overflow. Similarly, an external liquid pump can be connected to the L-shaped transparent elbow 8, so that the processed coolant in the processing tank 1 can be pumped out for reuse.

[0026] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0027] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A lathe machining chip processing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that, A filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top side of the treatment box (1). A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box (1). The output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw (4). A scraper (5) is helically sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw (4). The scraper (5) is in contact with the top side of the filter plate (2). Discharge holes are formed in the left and right side walls of the treatment box (1).

2. The chip processing device for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein: The center of the filter plate (2) is designed to be concave downward.

3. A lathe machining chip processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Collection boxes (6) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the treatment box (1). The top sides of the two collection boxes (6) are flush with the bottom inner walls of the discharge holes. The top sides of the opposite side walls of the two collection boxes (6) are designed to be inclined.

4. A lathe machining chip processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (7) are fixedly connected to the top side of the filter plate (2). Two guide grooves are formed in the bottom side of the scraper (5). The two guide grooves are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two guide rods (7).

5. The chip processing device for lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped transparent elbow pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the rear side of the treatment box (1).

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