Direct current motor for courtyard portal crane
Through the combined design of the magnetic field series coil and parallel coil, combined with the stainless steel shell, the problem of poor stability of traditional DC motors is solved, and the stable operation and efficient electromagnetic driving of the courtyard door motor are achieved, which improves the corrosion resistance and sealing performance of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422222228.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The traditional DC motor has poor stability during operation, which cannot meet the needs of the existing courtyard door motor stable press switch, and is low in practicality.
The combination design of magnetic field series coil and parallel coil is adopted, combined with a stainless steel shell, to increase the stability and corrosion resistance of the motor, and convert low-voltage DC to high-voltage power supply through the ignition coil to achieve effective electromagnetic driving.
It improves the stability and safety of the courtyard door motor, ensures the effective operation of the motor, enhances the compressive and corrosion resistance of the motor, and improves the sealing and heat dissipation performance of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223124722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors and drives, and specifically relates to a DC motor for a courtyard door machine. Background Technique
[0002] The motor of the courtyard door machine is an indispensable part of modern smart home and security systems. With the continuous development of technology, the motor plays an increasingly important role in the automatic opening and closing, control, and safety guarantee of courtyard doors.
[0003] The courtyard door motor adopts an advanced intelligent control system. Users can control the door through various methods such as remote control, password, fingerprint, etc., improving the convenience of door use. It is equipped with safety sensors and anti-collision devices, which can automatically stop or reverse when encountering obstacles to ensure the safety of users and vehicles. When the door is closed, it can effectively prevent external factors such as leaves and sand from entering the courtyard. It is made of high-strength materials, has excellent durability and corrosion resistance, and can be used in various climate conditions. The intelligent design of the courtyard door motor enables more energy savings during use, and at the same time has a long service life and high durability, reducing the frequency of door replacement, thereby reducing maintenance and replacement costs. The DC motor is one of the main components assembled into the courtyard door motor.
[0004] However, the traditional DC motor has the following disadvantages:
[0005] During the operation of the traditional DC motor, the stability is poor, which cannot meet the requirements of the existing courtyard door motor for stable pressing and switching, and the practicability is low. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a DC motor for a courtyard door machine, so as to solve the problems of poor stability during the operation of the traditional DC motor in the above-mentioned background technique, which cannot meet the requirements of the existing courtyard door motor for stable pressing and switching, and has low practicability.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A DC motor for a courtyard door machine, including a front end cover plate, a rear end cover is provided on one side of the front end cover plate, a push rod iron core assembly is installed in the middle of one side of the rear end cover, and a housing part located outside the push rod iron core assembly is snap-fitted on the rear end cover. The push rod iron core assembly includes a parallel coil housing and two iron core housings. A connection seat is provided inside the parallel coil housing. Both ends of one side of the connection seat are fixedly connected to one side of the two iron core housings respectively. An iron core body is slidably connected inside both of the two iron core housings. A coil limiting groove is opened in the middle of one side of the connection seat, and a magnetic field series coil is installed inside the coil limiting groove. A push rod extending to the outside is slidably connected inside the magnetic field series coil. One end of the push rod is fixedly installed with an armature body, and the other end of the armature body is fixedly installed with a clutch penetrating the front end cover plate.
[0008] Preferably, two assembly frames are fixedly installed on the connection seat, respectively located on one side of the iron core housing. The connection seat is fixedly connected to the parallel coil housing through the two assembly frames. The user screws a screw through the assembly frame to fix the connection seat on the parallel coil housing. A parallel coil is provided inside the parallel coil housing, which cooperates with the series coil on the magnetic field series coil to connect the armature coil and the field coil in series, so that the characteristics of both an induced magnetic field and a magnetically excited magnetic field are generated during the working process.
[0009] Preferably, two assembly holes are opened on the surface of the rear end cover, and assembly screws extending into the inside of the housing part are installed inside both of the two assembly holes. The installation of the assembly screws improves the assembly stability of the rear end cover and the housing part.
[0010] Preferably, four ignition coil terminal posts arranged in a rectangle are fixedly installed on one side of the rear end cover. The installation of the ignition coil terminal posts converts low-voltage direct current into a high-voltage power supply, and the voltage can be as high as tens of thousands of volts, providing sufficient ignition energy for the spark plug. This conversion process depends on the ignition controller accurately distributing high-voltage ignition signals according to the ignition requirements of each cylinder. During the operation of the DC motor, the spark plug generates a spark by breaking the ionization state of the air, thereby realizing the ignition of the air-fuel mixture. The ignition coil stores and releases energy at different frequencies according to the speed change of the DC motor to ensure the effective operation of the DC motor.
[0011] Preferably, a gasket is sleeved at the connection between the front end cover plate and the clutch. Fixing holes are provided at the four corners on one side of the front end cover plate. An installation hole is provided in the middle of the rear end cover. The installation hole corresponds to the ejector rod. A silica gel soft pad is laid at the connection between the installation hole and the ejector rod. The gasket is made of rubber material. The laying of the gasket increases the sealing performance between the front end cover plate and the clutch. The silica gel soft pad is made of silica gel material. The silica gel soft pad fills the gap between the ejector rod and the installation hole, increasing the overall sealing performance of the DC motor. The user uses screws to pass through the fixing holes and install the DC motor at the place of use.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface of the clutch. The provision of the heat dissipation holes increases the heat dissipation area of the clutch itself and improves the heat dissipation performance of the DC motor.
[0013] Preferably, the housing member includes a first housing and a second housing. One side of the first housing is snap-connected to one side of the second housing. One end of the first housing and one end of the second housing are both snap-connected to the side opposite to the rear end cover. The other end of the first housing and the other end of the second housing are both snap-connected to the side opposite to the front end cover plate. The first housing and the second housing are made of stainless steel material, improving the compressive and corrosion-resistant performance of the DC motor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Based on the principle of electromagnetism, when an electric current passes through the motor, an electromagnetic field is generated, thereby driving the motor to rotate. The rotation of the motor then drives the opening and closing of the courtyard door through the transmission device clutch, ensuring high safety and convenience and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is one of the exploded views of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is another exploded view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 is the third exploded view of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Front end cover plate; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Outer shell part; 31. First shell; 32. Second shell; 4. Clutch; 5. Rear end cover; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. Assembly hole; 8. Armature body; 9. Magnetic field series coil; 10. Push rod iron core assembly; 101. Parallel coil shell; 102. Connection seat; 103. Iron core body; 104. Iron core shell; 105. Assembly frame; 106. Coil limiting groove; 11. Assembly screw; 12. Ignition coil terminal; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Silicone soft pad; 15. Push rod; 16. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a DC motor for a courtyard door machine, including a front end cover plate 1. One side of the front end cover plate 1 is provided with a rear end cover 5. In the middle of one side of the rear end cover 5, a push rod iron core assembly 10 is installed. An outer shell part 3 located outside the push rod iron core assembly 10 is snap-fitted on the rear end cover 5. The push rod iron core assembly 10 includes a parallel coil shell 101 and two iron core shells 104. A connection seat 102 is arranged inside the parallel coil shell 101. The two ends of one side of the connection seat 102 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two iron core shells 104. Iron core bodies 103 are slidably connected inside the two iron core shells 104. A coil limiting groove 106 is opened in the middle of one side of the connection seat 102. A magnetic field series coil 9 is installed inside the coil limiting groove 106. A push rod 15 extending to the outside is slidably connected inside the magnetic field series coil 9. One end of the push rod 15 is fixedly installed with an armature body 8, and the other end of the armature body 8 is fixedly installed with a clutch 4 penetrating through the front end cover plate 1.
[0024] Two assembly frames 105 are fixedly installed on the connection seat 102 and are respectively located on one side of the iron core shell 104. The connection seat 102 is fixedly connected to the parallel coil shell 101 through the two assembly frames 105. The user screws a screw through the assembly frame 105 to fix the connection seat 102 on the parallel coil shell 101. A parallel coil is arranged inside the parallel coil shell 101 and cooperates with the series coil on the magnetic field series coil 9 to connect the armature coil and the field coil in series, so that the characteristics of both an induced magnetic field and a magnetically excited magnetic field are generated during the working process.
[0025] Two assembly holes 7 are opened on the surface of the rear end cover 5. Assembly screws 11 extending into the inside of the outer shell part 3 are installed inside the two assembly holes 7. The installation of the assembly screws 11 improves the assembly stability of the rear end cover 5 and the outer shell part 3.
[0026] On one side of the rear end cover 5, four ignition coil terminals 12 arranged in a rectangle are fixedly installed. The installation of the ignition coil terminals 12 converts low-voltage direct current into a high-voltage power supply with a voltage that can reach tens of thousands of volts, providing sufficient ignition energy for the spark plugs. This conversion process relies on the ignition controller to accurately distribute high-voltage ignition signals according to the ignition requirements of each cylinder. During the operation of the DC motor, the spark plugs generate sparks by disrupting the ionization state of the air, thereby achieving the ignition of the air-fuel mixture. The ignition coils store and release energy at different frequencies according to the speed change of the DC motor to ensure the effective operation of the DC motor.
[0027] A gasket 6 is sleeved at the connection between the front end cover 1 and the clutch 4. Fixed holes 2 are provided at the four corners on one side of the front end cover 1. An installation hole 13 is provided in the middle of the rear end cover 5. The installation hole 13 is correspondingly arranged with the ejector rod 15. A silicone soft pad 14 is laid at the connection between the installation hole 13 and the ejector rod 15. The gasket 6 is made of rubber material. The laying of the gasket 6 increases the sealing performance between the front end cover 1 and the clutch 4. The silicone soft pad 14 is made of silicone material. The silicone soft pad 14 fills the gap between the ejector rod 15 and the installation hole 13, increasing the overall sealing performance of the DC motor. The user uses screws to pass through the fixed holes 2 to install the DC motor at the place of use.
[0028] A number of heat dissipation holes 16 are provided on the surface of the clutch 4. The provision of the heat dissipation holes 16 increases the heat dissipation area of the clutch 4 itself and improves the heat dissipation performance of the DC motor.
[0029] The housing part 3 includes a first housing 31 and a second housing 32. One side of the first housing 31 is snap-connected to one side of the second housing 32. One end of the first housing 31 and one end of the second housing 32 are both snap-connected to the side facing the rear end cover 5. The other end of the first housing 31 and the other end of the second housing 32 are both snap-connected to the side facing the front end cover 1. The first housing 31 and the second housing 32 are made of stainless steel material, improving the compressive and corrosion resistance of the DC motor.
[0030] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: The user uses a screw to pass through the fixing hole 2 to install the DC motor at the place of use. The first housing 31 and the second housing 32 are made of stainless steel material, which improves the compressive and corrosion-resistant properties of the DC motor. The clutch 4 on the DC motor is mainly used to control the speed regulation, braking, starting, and reverse of the machine. The clutch 4 transmits the power and torque of the actuator from one side of the driving shaft to the other side of the driven shaft to achieve functions such as rapid braking, rapid start, forward and reverse rotation, braking, and speed regulation. The installation of the ignition coil terminal 12 converts low-voltage direct current into a high-voltage power supply, and the voltage can be as high as tens of thousands of volts, providing sufficient ignition energy for the spark plug. This conversion process depends on the ignition controller accurately distributing high-voltage ignition signals according to the ignition requirements of each cylinder. During the operation of the DC motor, the spark plug generates a spark by destroying the ionization state of the air, thereby achieving the ignition of the air-fuel mixture. The ignition coil stores and releases energy at different frequencies according to the speed change of the DC motor to ensure the effective operation of the DC motor. The gasket 6 is made of rubber material, and the laying of the gasket 6 increases the sealing performance between the front end cover 1 and the clutch 4. The silicone soft pad 14 is made of silicone material, and the silicone soft pad 14 fills the gap between the ejector rod 15 and the mounting hole 13, increasing the overall sealing performance of the DC motor.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A DC motor for a courtyard door machine, comprising a front end cover plate (1), characterized in that: One side of the front cover plate (1) is provided with a rear end cover (5). In the middle of one side of the rear end cover (5), a push rod iron core assembly (10) is installed. An outer shell part (3) located outside the push rod iron core assembly (10) is snap-fitted on the rear end cover (5). The push rod iron core assembly (10) includes a parallel coil shell (101) and two iron core shells (104). Inside the parallel coil shell (101), there is a connection seat (102). The two ends of one side of the connection seat (102) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two iron core shells (104). Inside each of the two iron core shells (104), an iron core body (103) is slidably connected. In the middle of one side of the connection seat (102), a coil limiting groove (106) is formed. Inside the coil limiting groove (106), a magnetic field series coil (9) is installed. Inside the magnetic field series coil (9), a push rod (15) extending to the outside is slidably connected. One end of the push rod (15) is fixedly installed with an armature body (8). The other end of the armature body (8) is fixedly installed with a clutch (4) penetrating through the front cover plate (1).
2. The DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, wherein: Two assembly frames (105) respectively located on one side of the iron core shell (104) are fixedly installed on the connection seat (102). The connection seat (102) is fixedly connected to the parallel coil shell (101) through the two assembly frames (105).
3. The DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two assembly holes (7) are formed on the surface of the rear end cover (5). Inside each of the two assembly holes (7), an assembly screw (11) extending into the inner part of the outer shell part (3) is installed.
4. A DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four ignition coil connection terminals (12) arranged in a rectangle are fixedly installed on one side of the rear end cover (5).
5. A DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (6) is sleeved at the connection part between the front cover plate (1) and the clutch (4). Fixing holes (2) are formed at the four corners of one side of the front cover plate (1). An installation hole (13) is formed in the middle of the rear end cover (5). The installation hole (13) is arranged corresponding to the push rod (15). A silica gel soft pad (14) is laid at the connection part between the installation hole (13) and the push rod (15).
6. The DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (16) are formed on the surface of the clutch (4).
7. A DC motor for a courtyard door machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell part (3) includes a first shell (31) and a second shell (32). One side of the first shell (31) is snap-fitted with one side of the second shell (32). One end of the first shell (31) and one end of the second shell (32) are both snap-fitted with the side of the rear end cover (5) facing them. The other end of the first shell (31) and the other end of the second shell (32) are both snap-fitted with the side of the front cover plate (1) facing them.