Scooter rear motor bearing assembling jig

By designing the bearing assembly fixture of the rear motor of the scooter, using the pressing device and positioning structure, the positioning problem of the rear housing of the scooter during the pressing of the bearing parts is solved, and the precise pressing and assembly qualification rate of the bearing parts are improved.

CN223124759UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JINHUA FEIML INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422080609.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the scooter rear case lacks positioning during the pressing of the bearing parts, resulting in deviations and affecting the yield rate.

Method used

A scooter rear motor bearing assembly fixture is designed, including a pressing device, a positioning plate and a positioning seat. The stable positioning of the connecting beam shaft is achieved through the guide rod and the return spring, and the pressing cylinder is used to apply a stable downforce to ensure that the bearing parts are aligned with the bearing part and improve assembly accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The precise pressing of the bearing parts is achieved, the assembly qualification rate is improved, the placement stability of the connecting beam shaft is enhanced, the alignment of the pressing device and the bearing part is ensured, and the assembly efficiency of the bearing parts is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scooter rear motor bearing assembly, and discloses a scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig which comprises a press-in device, a positioning plate and a positioning seat, a motor assembly comprises a rear machine shell, a rear machine beam and a connecting beam shaft, a bearing part is formed at the connecting position of the rear machine beam and the connecting beam shaft, and the bearing part is used for assembling a bearing piece; the coupling beam shaft and the positioning seat are vertically embedded, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove, the coupling beam shaft is longitudinally arranged and embedded in the positioning groove, the positioning seat and the positioning plate are synchronously used for positioning the coupling beam shaft, and the press-in device is used for applying downward pressure and located above the bearing part. Automatic downward pressing operation is achieved, downward pressing force is stably and evenly applied, and time and labor are saved; moreover, during re-press-in operation, under the matching action of the positioning seat and the positioning plate, the positioning of the rear shell is realized, and the placement stability of the coupling beam shaft is enhanced, so that the alignment of the press-in device and the bearing part is ensured, the press-in accuracy of the bearing part is improved, and the assembly qualification rate of the bearing part is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model patent relates to the technical field of the assembly of the rear motor bearing of a scooter. Specifically, it relates to a jig for the assembly of the rear motor bearing of a scooter. Background Art

[0002] An electric scooter is a new product form of skateboarding after the traditional skateboard. The scooter includes a pedal, front and rear wheels, a vertical rod, and a handle arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod. The cooperation between the handle and the vertical rod realizes the control of the scooter, and the front and rear wheels realize driving to output power.

[0003] The electric scooter includes a rear housing, which is used for assembling the rear wheel. Specifically, during assembly, the rear housing needs to pre-assemble the bearing parts to facilitate the installation of other components.

[0004] In the prior art, the bearing parts are usually directly pressed into the bearing holes of the rear housing through a pressing head. Since there is a lack of positioning when loading the rear housing, during the pressing process, deviation is likely to occur between the rear housing and the bearing parts, affecting the yield rate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a jig for the assembly of the rear motor bearing of a scooter, aiming to solve the problem of lack of positioning of the rear housing in the prior art.

[0006] The present utility model is realized as follows: The jig for the assembly of the rear motor bearing of a scooter includes a pressing device, a positioning plate, and a positioning seat. Along the top-down direction, the pressing device, the positioning plate, and the positioning seat are arranged in corresponding order. The motor assembly includes a rear housing, a rear beam, and a connecting beam shaft. The two ends of the rear beam are respectively assembled with the rear housing and the connecting beam shaft. A bearing part is formed at the connection between the rear beam and the connecting beam shaft, and the bearing part is used for assembling the bearing parts. The connecting beam shaft is vertically embedded in the positioning seat, the positioning plate has a positioning groove, the connecting beam shaft is longitudinally arranged and embedded in the positioning groove, and the positioning seat and the positioning plate are used to position the connecting beam shaft synchronously. The pressing device is used to apply a downward pressure, and the pressing device is located above the bearing part.

[0007] Furthermore, the jig for the assembly of the rear motor bearing of a scooter includes two guide rods. The two guide rods are arranged at intervals correspondingly. The guide rods extend longitudinally. The two guide rods penetrate through the positioning plate synchronously along both ends of the positioning plate. The positioning groove is located between the two guide rods; and the positioning plate is fixedly arranged with the two guide rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the assembling jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter includes a moving plate which is located above the positioning plate, and the two guiding rods penetrate through the moving plate synchronously; the pressing device is assembled with the moving plate, and is used to move up or down relative to the guiding rods and drive the moving plate to move. The moving plate is used to prevent the pressing head from offsetting during movement.

[0009] Furthermore, the assembling jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter includes two reset springs which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two guiding rods, and the reset springs are sleeved on the guiding rods; the reset springs are arranged longitudinally, and the two ends of the reset springs are respectively butted with the moving plate and the positioning plate. The reset springs are used to reset the moving plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a pressing head, an upper guiding column and a lower guiding column. Along the direction from top to bottom, the pressing head, the upper guiding column and the lower guiding column are butted in sequence, and the diameters of the pressing head, the upper guiding column and the lower guiding column are arranged to gradually decrease; during the downward pressing operation, the lower guiding column is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting beam shaft, the upper guiding column is used to position the bearing part, and the pressing head is used to press the bearing part into the bearing portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a pressing cylinder which has a cylinder shaft, and the cylinder shaft, the moving plate and the pressing head are butted in sequence; alternatively, the pressing device includes a pressing cylinder which has a cylinder shaft, the cylinder shaft penetrates through the moving plate and is butted with the pressing head, and the cylinder shaft is fixedly arranged with the moving plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the assembling jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter includes four supporting columns and a supporting plate. The four supporting columns are arranged corresponding to the four corners, the lower parts of the supporting columns are fixedly arranged, and the upper parts of the supporting columns are butted with the supporting plate. The supporting plate is used to support the pressing cylinder; two of the supporting columns and the guiding rods are arranged corresponding to form a triangle.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning seat includes an upper positioning column, a lower positioning column and a placing table. The upper positioning column, the lower positioning column and the placing table are butted in sequence along the direction from top to bottom. The placing table is used to carry the connecting beam shaft, and the upper positioning column and the lower positioning column are synchronously embedded into the inside of the connecting beam shaft, and the upper positioning column and the lower positioning column are respectively used to position the connecting beam shaft.

[0014] Further, the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter includes a housing support column which is longitudinally arranged and used to support the rear housing; the housing support column has a column support block and a column support spring, the lower part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged, the upper part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged with the column support block, and the column support block is used to carry the rear housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, for the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter provided by the present utility model, during the assembly operation, the connecting beam shaft is placed on the positioning seat. At the same time, the connecting beam shaft abuts against the positioning plate. Then, the bearing part is loaded onto the bearing portion, and then the pressing device moves downward to apply a downward pressure to urge the bearing part to be assembled into the bearing portion. The automated downward pressing operation has a stable and uniform downward pressure, saving time and effort. And, during the pressing operation, under the combined action of the positioning seat and the positioning plate, the positioning of the rear housing is realized, enhancing the placement stability of the connecting beam shaft, thereby ensuring the alignment of the pressing device with the bearing portion, improving the pressing accuracy of the bearing part, and increasing the qualified rate of the assembly of the bearing part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pressing operation of the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a sectional schematic diagram of the assembly jig for the rear motor bearing of the scooter provided by the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] The implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 as shown, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model.

[0024] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes a pressing device 3, a positioning plate 1, and a positioning seat 2. Along the top-down direction, the pressing device 3, the positioning plate 1, and the positioning seat 2 are arranged in corresponding order. The motor assembly 5 includes a rear housing 51, a rear beam 52, and a connecting beam shaft 53. The two ends of the rear beam 52 are respectively assembled with the rear housing 51 and the connecting beam shaft 53. A bearing portion is formed at the connection between the rear beam 52 and the connecting beam shaft 53 for assembling a bearing member. The connecting beam shaft 53 is vertically embedded in the positioning seat 2. The positioning plate 1 has a positioning groove 11. The connecting beam shaft 53 is longitudinally arranged and embedded in the positioning groove 11. The positioning seat 2 and the positioning plate 1 are used to position the connecting beam shaft 53 synchronously. The pressing device 3 is used to apply a downward pressure, and the pressing device 3 is located above the bearing portion.

[0025] For the above-mentioned scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig, during the assembly operation, the connecting beam shaft 53 is placed on the positioning seat 2. At the same time, the connecting beam shaft 53 abuts against the positioning plate 1. Then, the bearing member is loaded onto the bearing portion. Then, the pressing device 3 moves downward to apply a downward pressure, prompting the bearing member to be assembled into the bearing portion. The automated downward pressing operation has a stable and uniform downward pressure, saving time and effort. And during the pressing operation, under the combined action of the positioning seat 2 and the positioning plate 1, the positioning of the rear housing 51 is achieved, enhancing the placement stability of the connecting beam shaft 53, thereby ensuring the alignment of the pressing device 3 with the bearing portion, improving the pressing accuracy of the bearing member, and improving the assembly qualification rate of the bearing member.

[0026] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes two guide rods 6. The two guide rods 6 are arranged at intervals correspondingly. The guide rods 6 extend longitudinally. The two guide rods 6 penetrate through the positioning plate 1 synchronously along the two ends of the positioning plate 1. The positioning groove 11 is located between the two guide rods 6. And the positioning plate 1 is fixedly arranged with the two guide rods 6.

[0027] In this way, under the action of the two guide rods 6, the assembly of the positioning plate 1 is realized, and it is convenient for the positioning plate 1 to be horizontally arranged, thereby ensuring the positioning effect of the positioning plate 1 on the coupling beam shaft 53 and improving the placement stability of the coupling beam shaft 53.

[0028] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes a moving plate 4. The moving plate 4 is located above the positioning plate 1, and the two guide rods 6 penetrate through the moving plate 4 synchronously; the pressing device 3 is assembled with the moving plate 4. The pressing device 3 is used to move up and down relative to the guide rods 6 and is used to drive the moving plate 4 to move. The moving plate 4 is used to prevent the pressing head 31 from shifting when moving.

[0029] Under the action of the two guide rods 6, the moving plate 4 is guided, preventing the moving plate 4 from shifting when moving up and down longitudinally, ensuring the moving accuracy of the moving plate 4, thereby ensuring the alignment of the pressing device 3 and the bearing part and the accuracy of the pressing operation.

[0030] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes two return springs 7. The two return springs 7 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two guide rods 6. The return springs 7 are sleeved on the guide rods 6; the return springs 7 are longitudinally arranged, and the two ends of the return springs 7 are respectively docked with the moving plate 4 and the positioning plate 1. The return springs 7 are used to reset the moving plate 4.

[0031] In this way, during the pressing operation, the moving plate 4 moves downward under the downward pressure, causing the return springs 7 to be in a compressed state. When the pressing device 3 cancels the downward pressure, under the action of the return springs 7, it is convenient for the moving plate 4 to move upward for reset, and it is also convenient for the separation of the pressing device 3 and the bearing part, facilitating the removal of the motor assembly 5.

[0032] The pressing device 3 includes a pressing head 31, an upper guide post 32, and a lower guide post 33. Along the top-down direction, the pressing head 31, the upper guide post 32, and the lower guide post 33 are arranged in sequence in butt joint, and the caliber of the pressing head 31, the caliber of the upper guide post 32, and the caliber of the lower guide post 33 are arranged in a gradually decreasing manner; during the downward pressing operation, the lower guide post 33 abuts against the inner wall of the coupling beam shaft 53, the upper guide post 32 is used to position the bearing part, and the pressing head 31 is used to press the bearing part into the bearing portion.

[0033] In this way, during the pressing operation, the pressing head 31, the upper guide post 32, and the lower guide post 33 move downward synchronously until the lower guide post 33 is embedded in the coupling beam shaft 53 and the upper guide post 32 is embedded in the bearing part. The coupling beam shaft 53 and the bearing part are further positioned by the upper guide post 32 and the lower guide post 33, and then the downward pressure is applied by the pressing head 31 to press the bearing part into the bearing portion; in this way, the alignment between the bearing part and the bearing portion is greatly improved, and the pressing accuracy of the bearing part is improved.

[0034] The pressing device 3 includes a pressing cylinder 34 which has a cylinder shaft, and the downward pressure is applied through the cylinder shaft.

[0035] The cylinder shaft, the moving plate 4 and the pressing head 31 are arranged in butt-joint sequence; in this way, during the pressing operation, the movement of the cylinder shaft drives the moving plate 4 to move, and the movement of the moving plate 4 drives the pressing head 31 to move, and the downward pressure is applied through the pressing head 31 to press the bearing part into the bearing portion.

[0036] Alternatively, the pressing device 3 includes a pressing cylinder 34 which has a cylinder shaft, the cylinder shaft penetrates through the moving plate 4 and is in butt-joint with the pressing head 31, and the cylinder shaft and the moving plate 4 are fixedly arranged; in this way, during the pressing operation, the cylinder shaft synchronously drives the moving plate 4 and the pressing head 31 to move, and finally the downward pressure is applied through the pressing head 31 to press the bearing part into the bearing portion.

[0037] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes four support columns and a support plate. The four support columns are arranged corresponding to the four corners. The lower parts of the support columns are fixedly arranged, and the upper parts of the support columns are in butt-joint with the support plate. The support plate is used to support the pressing cylinder 34; under the action of the support plate, the assembly of the pressing cylinder 34 is realized.

[0038] Two support columns and the guide rod 6 are arranged corresponding to each other in a triangle; the advantage of such a setting is that the overall structure is more stable, ensuring that the pressing head 31 applies a downward pressure to the bearing part, ensuring that the bearing part is pressed into the bearing portion, and realizing the assembly of the bearing part.

[0039] The positioning seat 2 includes an upper positioning column 21, a lower positioning column 22 and a placement table 23. The upper positioning column 21, the lower positioning column 22 and the placement table 23 are arranged in butt-joint sequence in the vertical direction from top to bottom. The placement table 23 is used to carry the connecting beam shaft 53. The upper positioning column 21 and the lower positioning column 22 are synchronously embedded into the inside of the connecting beam shaft 53, and the upper positioning column 21 and the lower positioning column 22 are respectively used to position the connecting beam shaft 53.

[0040] In this way, under the action of the placement table 23, the connecting beam shaft 53 is carried. When the pressing head 31 applies a downward pressure to the bearing part, the pressing head 31 and the placement table 23 cooperate to press the bearing part into the bearing portion; furthermore, under the combined action of the upper positioning column 21 and the lower positioning column 22, the setting stability of the connecting beam shaft 53 and the feeding stability of the bearing part are enhanced, ensuring the accuracy of the pressing operation and improving the product qualification rate.

[0041] The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes a housing support column which is longitudinally arranged and is used to support the rear housing 51; the housing support column has a column support block and a column support spring. The lower part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged, and the upper part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged with the column support block. The column support block is used to carry the rear housing 51.

[0042] In this way, under the action of the shell support column, the rear housing 51 is supported, realizing synchronous support for the rear housing 51 and the connecting beam shaft 53, facilitating the horizontal arrangement of the rear housing 51 and the connecting beam shaft 53, facilitating the bearing part to be horizontal, and improving the pressing accuracy of the bearing part into the bearing part.

[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Scooter rear motor bearing assembly fixture, characterized in that It includes a pressing device, a positioning plate and a positioning seat. Along the top-down direction, the pressing device, the positioning plate and the positioning seat are arranged correspondingly in sequence; the motor assembly includes a rear housing, a rear beam and a connecting beam shaft. The two ends of the rear beam are respectively assembled with the rear housing and the connecting beam shaft. A bearing portion is formed at the connection between the rear beam and the connecting beam shaft, and the bearing portion is used for assembling a bearing component; the connecting beam shaft and the positioning seat are arranged vertically and embedded with each other. The positioning plate has a positioning groove. The connecting beam shaft is arranged longitudinally and embedded in the positioning groove. The positioning seat and the positioning plate are synchronously used to position the connecting beam shaft. The pressing device is used to apply a downward pressure, and the pressing device is located above the bearing portion.

2. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes two guide rods. The two guide rods are arranged at intervals correspondingly. The guide rods extend longitudinally. The two guide rods penetrate through the positioning plate synchronously along both ends of the positioning plate. The positioning groove is located between the two guide rods; and the positioning plate and the two guide rods are fixedly arranged.

3. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes a moving plate. The moving plate is located above the positioning plate, and the two guide rods penetrate through the moving plate synchronously; the pressing device is assembled with the moving plate. The pressing device is used to move up or down relative to the guide rods and is used to drive the moving plate to move. The moving plate is used to prevent the pressing head from shifting when moving.

4. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to claim 3, characterized in that, The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes two return springs. The two return springs are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two guide rods. The return springs are sleeved on the guide rods; the return springs are arranged longitudinally, and the two ends of the return springs are respectively butted with the moving plate and the positioning plate. The return springs are used to reset the moving plate.

5. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressing device includes a pressing head, an upper guide post and a lower guide post. Along the top-down direction, the pressing head, the upper guide post and the lower guide post are butted in sequence, and the caliber of the pressing head, the caliber of the upper guide post and the caliber of the lower guide post are arranged to gradually decrease; during the downward pressing operation, the lower guide post is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting beam shaft. The upper guide post is used to position the bearing component, and the pressing head is used to press the bearing component into the bearing portion.

6. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing device includes a pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder has a cylinder shaft. The cylinder shaft, the moving plate and the pressing head are butted in sequence; or, the pressing device includes a pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder has a cylinder shaft. The cylinder shaft penetrates through the moving plate and is butted with the pressing head, and the cylinder shaft is fixedly arranged with the moving plate.

7. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes four support columns and a support plate. The four support columns are arranged at the four corners correspondingly. The lower parts of the support columns are fixedly arranged. The upper parts of the support columns are butted with the support plate. The support plate is used to support the pressing cylinder; two of the support columns and the guide rods are arranged in a triangle correspondingly.

8. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The positioning seat includes an upper fixed column, a lower fixed column and a placement table. The upper fixed column, the lower fixed column and the placement table are arranged in sequential butt joint along the top-down direction. The placement table is used for carrying the coupling beam shaft. The upper fixed column and the lower fixed column are synchronously embedded into the interior of the coupling beam shaft, and the upper fixed column and the lower fixed column are respectively used for positioning the coupling beam shaft.

9. The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The scooter rear motor bearing assembly jig includes a housing support column which is longitudinally arranged and is used for supporting the rear housing. The housing support column has a column support block and a column support spring. The lower part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged, and the upper part of the column support spring is fixedly arranged with the column support block. The column support block is used for carrying the rear housing.