Turning clamp for hub bearing machining
By designing a turning fixture with adjustment plate and anti-slip pad, the problem that existing fixtures are difficult to efficiently clamp the hub bearings, and stable clamping and efficient turning of the hub bearings are achieved, improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364690.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
When processing hub bearings, it is difficult to efficiently clamp one end of the bearing for turning, which affects processing efficiency.
A turning fixture is designed. By setting an adjustment card plate and an anti-slip pad outside the fixture barrel, the locking wheel drives the forward and reverse threaded rods to rotate, and the sliding sleeve drives the connection rod to move, thereby achieving clamping and fixing the hub bearings, and turning and processing is carried out in combination with the drive motor to drive the clamp to rotate.
The efficiency of turning and machining of hub bearings is improved, ensuring stable clamping and smooth turning of bearings is ensured, secondary processing is avoided due to improper clamping, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hub bearing processing, in particular to a turning fixture for hub bearing processing. Background Technique
[0002] Hub bearings are components applied at the vehicle axles of automobiles to bear weight and provide precise guidance for the rotation of the hubs. They bear both axial loads and radial loads and are important components for the load bearing and rotation of automobiles. The hub bearing unit is developed on the basis of standard angular contact ball bearings and tapered roller bearings. It integrates two sets of bearings as a whole, with advantages such as good assembly performance, omission of clearance adjustment, light weight, compact structure, large load capacity, pre-installation of grease for sealed bearings, omission of external hub seals, and freedom from maintenance. It has been widely used in sedans and has a tendency to be gradually expanded in application in heavy-duty trucks.
[0003] During the processing of hub bearings, turning treatment needs to be carried out on the outside of the bearings. When turning, a turning fixture is required to fix the hub bearings. However, the existing turning fixtures clamp one end of the bearings. When turning the outer ring of the bearings, the clamped end of the bearings is not convenient for turning, and it is necessary to adjust the end face of the bearings for re-turning, which affects the processing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a turning fixture for hub bearing processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning fixture for hub bearing processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A turning fixture for hub bearing processing includes a machine case. An installation disk is arranged on the right side of the machine case. A driving motor is fixedly installed inside the machine case. A first bearing is fixedly embedded on one side surface of the machine case. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through the first bearing and is connected to the installation disk. A fixed disk is arranged on the right side of the installation disk. A fixture cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixed disk. Two groups of through openings are formed on the outer surface of the fixture cylinder. Two second bearings are fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixture cylinder. A left-right threaded rod is fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two second bearings. Two sliding sleeves are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the left-right threaded rod. One end of each sliding sleeve is hinged to a connecting rod through a first hinge seat. The end of each connecting rod away from the sliding sleeve penetrates through the through opening and extends to the outside of the fixture cylinder. One end of each group of connecting rods is hinged to an adjusting clamping plate through a second hinge seat.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the mutually remote side surfaces of the two groups of adjusting clamping plates, and a locking wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the positive and negative threaded rod.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, mounting holes are provided on one side surface of the fixed disk and one side surface of the mounting disk, and the fixed disk and the mounting disk are connected by screws.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the chassis, two fixing holes are provided on the upper surface of the base, and two handles are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chassis.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a cabinet door is hinged to the left side surface of the chassis through a hinge, and a heat dissipation window is provided on one side surface of the cabinet door.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a control switch is fixedly installed on the front surface of the chassis, and an indicator light is fixedly installed on the front surface of the chassis.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] This fixture is connected to the mounting disk on the chassis through the fixed disk. A driving motor is arranged in the chassis, and the driving motor can drive the turning fixture to rotate. A fixture cylinder is connected to the fixed disk. Two groups of adjusting clamping plates with anti-slip pads are arranged outside the fixture cylinder. The bearing inner ring of the hub is sleeved outside the adjusting clamping plates. By rotating the locking wheel, the locking wheel drives the positive and negative threaded rod to rotate, so that the two sliding sleeves drive the connecting rod to move. The two groups of connecting rods drive the adjusting clamping plates to clamp the hub bearing under the cooperation of the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, thereby facilitating the turning processing of the outside of the hub bearing. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a turning fixture for hub bearing processing.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front sectional view of a turning fixture for hub bearing processing.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the fixture cylinder in a turning fixture for hub bearing processing.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve in a turning fixture for hub bearing processing.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Base; 5. Control switch; 6. Handle; 7. Indicator light; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Anti-slip pad; 10. Through hole; 11. Adjusting card board; 12. Locking wheel; 13. Second bearing; 14. Second hinge seat; 15. Fixture cylinder; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Fixed plate; 18. First bearing; 19. Driving motor; 20. Mounting hole; 21. First hinge seat; 22. Positive and negative threaded rod; 23. Sliding sleeve. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in the present utility model, a turning fixture for machining a hub bearing includes a machine case 1. An installation disk 8 is provided on the right side of the machine case 1. A driving motor 19 is fixedly installed inside the machine case 1. A first bearing 18 is fixedly embedded on one side surface of the machine case 1. The output end of the driving motor 19 penetrates through the first bearing 18 and is connected to the installation disk 8. A fixed disk 17 is provided on the right side of the installation disk 8. A fixture cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the fixed disk 17. Two groups of through openings 10 are formed on the outer surface of the fixture cylinder 15. Two second bearings 13 are fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixture cylinder 15. A left - right threaded rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two second bearings 13 together. Two sliding sleeves 23 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the left - right threaded rod 22. A connecting rod 16 is hinged to the outer surface of each sliding sleeve 23 through a first hinge seat 21. One end of each connecting rod 16 away from the sliding sleeve 23 penetrates through the through opening 10 and extends to the outside of the fixture cylinder 15. One end of each group of connecting rods 16 is hinged to an adjusting clamping plate 11 through a second hinge seat 14. Rotate the locking wheel 12, so that the locking wheel 12 drives the left - right threaded rod 22 to rotate, and the two sliding sleeves 23 drive the connecting rods 16 to move under the action of the thread. The two groups of connecting rods 16 drive the adjusting clamping plate 11 to clamp the hub bearing under the cooperation of the first hinge seat 21 and the second hinge seat 14.
[0022] Anti - slip pads 9 are fixedly connected to the mutually - away side surfaces of the two groups of adjusting clamping plates 11. A locking wheel 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the left - right threaded rod 22. The anti - slip pads 9 play a role in clamping and anti - slipping, and the locking wheel 12 facilitates driving the left - right threaded rod 22 to rotate. Installation holes 20 are formed on one side surface of the fixed disk 17 and one side surface of the installation disk 8. The fixed disk 17 and the installation disk 8 are connected by screws. The installation holes 20 cooperate with the fixed disk 17 and the installation disk 8 to facilitate the installation of the turning fixture.
[0023] A base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine case 1. Two groups of fixing holes 3 are formed on the upper surface of the base 4. Two handles 6 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the machine case 1. The base 4 facilitates connecting the machine case 1 to the turning equipment. A box door 2 is hinged to the left side surface of the machine case 1 through a hinge. A heat dissipation window is provided on one side surface of the box door 2. The provision of the heat dissipation window on the box door 2 facilitates heat dissipation of the machine case 1. A control switch 5 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the machine case 1. An indicator light 7 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the machine case 1. The control switch 5 is electrically connected to the driving motor 19 and the indicator light 7 through wires. The indicator light 7 can light up during the rotation of the driving motor 19 for safety warning.
[0024] The working principle of the present utility model is:
[0025] In use, first install the turning fixture on the lathe through the base 4 at the bottom of the chassis 1, connect the power supply of the turning fixture, put the inner ring of the hub bearing to be machined outside the two groups of adjusting plates 11, and then rotate the locking wheel 12 to drive the positive and negative threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the two sliding sleeves 23 drive the connecting rod 16 to move under the action of the thread. The two groups of connecting rods 16 drive the adjusting plates 11 to clamp the hub bearing under the cooperation of the first hinge seat 21 and the second hinge seat 14. Control the driving motor 19 in the chassis 1 to start, so that the driving motor 19 drives the hub bearing on the turning fixture to rotate, and then the outer part of the bearing can be machined by turning.
[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced by the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A turning fixture for machining hub bearings, characterized in that: It includes a chassis (1), on the right side of the chassis (1) there is an installation disk (8), inside the chassis (1) there is a driving motor (19) fixedly installed, on one side surface of the chassis (1) there is a first bearing (18) fixedly inlaid, the output end of the driving motor (19) penetrates through the first bearing (18) and is connected to the installation disk (8), on the right side of the installation disk (8) there is a fixed disk (17), on the right side surface of the fixed disk (17) there is a fixture cylinder (15) fixedly connected, and on the outer surface of the fixture cylinder (15) there are two groups of through openings (10); On the inner wall of the fixture cylinder (15) there are two second bearings (13) fixedly inlaid, the inner rings of the two second bearings (13) jointly fixedly install a positive and reverse threaded rod (22), on the outer surface of the positive and reverse threaded rod (22) there are two sliding sleeves (23) threadedly connected, on the outer surface of each sliding sleeve (23) there is a connecting rod (16) hinged through a first hinge seat (21), the end of each connecting rod (16) away from the sliding sleeve (23) penetrates through the through opening (10) and extends to the outside of the fixture cylinder (15), and one end of each group of connecting rods (16) is hinged with an adjusting clamping plate (11) through a second hinge seat (14).
2. The turning fixture for machining a hub bearing according to claim 1, wherein: On the side surfaces of the two groups of adjusting clamping plates (11) away from each other there are anti-slip pads (9) fixedly connected, and on one end of the positive and reverse threaded rod (22) there is a locking wheel (12) fixedly installed.
3. The turning fixture for machining a hub bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side surface of the fixed disk (17) and one side surface of the installation disk (8) there are installation holes (20), and the fixed disk (17) and the installation disk (8) are connected by screws.
4. The turning fixture for machining a hub bearing according to claim 1, wherein: On the bottom surface of the chassis (1) there is a base (4) fixedly connected, on the upper surface of the base (4) there are two groups of fixing holes (3), and on the upper surface of the chassis (1) there are two handles (6) fixedly installed.
5. The turning fixture for machining a hub bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the left side surface of the chassis (1) there is a cabinet door (2) hinged through a hinge, and on one side surface of the cabinet door (2) there is a heat dissipation window.
6. The turning fixture for machining a hub bearing according to claim 1, wherein: On the front surface of the chassis (1) there is a control switch (5) fixedly installed, and on the front surface of the chassis (1) there is an indicator light (7) fixedly installed.
Citation Information
Cited By
Turning device for automobile wheel machining
CN121447087A