Grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite
By introducing motor-driven design of moving blocks, limiting rods, oblique rods, rectangular blocks and clamping plates into the grinder, convenient fixation of the grinding burgundy and uniform scraping of graphite are achieved, solving the problems of low disassembly and uneven grinding, and improving operating efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401103.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinders are inefficient and labor-intensive when disassembling and assembling the grinding trowel, and have problems of uneven grinding.
The design of moving blocks, limiting rods, oblique rods, rectangular blocks and clamping plates is adopted to achieve convenient fixation of the grinding bowl body through motor drive; and through the combination of power motors, rotating shafts, gears and scrapers, uniform scraping and pushing of graphite is achieved.
It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the grinding trowel body, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and ensures the uniformity and quality of the grinding process.
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Figure CN223130282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite. Background Art
[0002] A grinding machine is a grinding machine that grinds the surface of a workpiece with a grinding tool coated or embedded with abrasive. It is mainly used for grinding high-precision planes, inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, spherical surfaces, thread surfaces and other shaped surfaces in workpieces. The surface grinding machine is widely used for single-sided grinding and polishing of various materials such as LED sapphire substrates, optical glass wafers, quartz wafers, silicon wafers, chips, molds, light guide plates, and optical fiber connectors. The grinding machine mainly has functions such as grinding and polishing, crushing and mixing.
[0003] During the process of graphite processing, operators often use corresponding grinding machines to perform grinding operations on graphite. In the actual use of existing grinding machines, although they have basic grinding functions, general grinding machines usually use the method of bolts and nuts to fix the grinding bowl body. Such an installation method not only requires operators to use specific tools for disassembly and assembly, but also the disassembly and assembly steps are relatively cumbersome. This not only reduces the efficiency of operators in disassembling and assembling the grinding bowl body, but also increases the labor intensity of operators. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite, which has the advantage of being convenient for disassembling and assembling the grinding bowl body.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite, including a fixed frame. On the front and back sides of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, rectangular plates are fixedly connected. On the front of the rectangular plate, a first motor is fixedly connected. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first threaded rod. The other end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the rectangular plate and extends into the interior of the rectangular plate and is threadedly sleeved with a moving block. A limiting rod is fixedly connected between the rectangular plates. The outer surface of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with the interior of the moving block. Diagonal rods are hinged on both sides of the moving block. The other end of the diagonal rod is hinged with a rectangular block. Rectangular grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the fixed frame. The outer surface of the rectangular block is movably connected with the interior of the rectangular groove. The top of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. A grinding bowl body is movably connected between the clamping plates. The bottoms of the clamping plate and the grinding bowl body are both movably connected with the top of the fixed frame.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the fixing frame. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A vertical groove is formed inside the fixing plate. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a second threaded rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to the outside of the fixing plate and is movably sleeved with the top of the fixing frame. A connecting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod. The outer surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to the inside of the vertical groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft. The other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate and extends below the connecting plate and is fixedly sleeved with a grinding roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a power motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate and is located directly in front of the driving motor. The other end of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting plate and extends below the connecting plate and is fixedly sleeved with a gear. The outer surface of the gear is meshed with an internal gear ring.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top of the internal gear ring is movably sleeved with the bottom of the connecting plate. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal gear ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By setting the moving block, the limiting rod, the inclined rod, the rectangular block and the clamping plate in the present utility model, when the first motor starts to operate, the first threaded rod will rotate, and the moving block will move horizontally forward under the limiting action of the limiting rod, so that the two rectangular blocks drive the two clamping plates to move horizontally towards each other under the limiting action of the rectangular groove, and finally the fixing effect on the grinding bowl body will be realized, thus achieving the purpose of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the grinding bowl body, improving the efficiency of the operator in disassembling and assembling the grinding bowl body, and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0014] 2. By setting a power motor, a second rotating shaft, a gear, an internal gear ring and a scraper, when the power motor starts to operate, the second rotating shaft will drive the gear to rotate, so that the internal gear ring drives the scraper to rotate at the bottom of the connecting plate, thus realizing the function of scraping the graphite attached to the high position of the inner wall of the grinding bowl body and pushing it into the bottom of the grinding bowl body, improving the quality of the grinding operation of the device and avoiding uneven grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom of the scraper of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom of the fixing frame of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Rectangular plate; 3. First motor; 4. First threaded rod; 5. Moving block; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Inclined rod; 8. Rectangular block; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Grinding bowl body; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Second motor; 13. Second threaded rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Vertical groove; 16. Driving motor; 17. First rotating shaft; 18. Grinding roller; 19. Power motor; 20. Second rotating shaft; 21. Gear; 22. Internal gear ring; 23. Scraper; 24. Rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a grinding machine for graphite fine grinding, which includes a fixed frame 1. On the front and rear sides of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, rectangular plates 2 are fixedly connected. On the front of the rectangular plate 2, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first threaded rod 4. The other end of the first threaded rod 4 penetrates through the rectangular plate 2 and extends into the interior of the rectangular plate 2 and is threadedly sleeved with a moving block 5. A limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected between the rectangular plates 2. The outer surface of the limiting rod 6 is movably sleeved with the interior of the moving block 5. Diagonal rods 7 are hinged on both sides of the moving block 5. The other end of the diagonal rod 7 is hinged with a rectangular block 8. Rectangular grooves 24 are opened on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1. The outer surface of the rectangular block 8 is movably connected with the interior of the rectangular groove 24. A clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block 8. A grinding bowl body 10 is movably connected between the clamping plates 9. The bottoms of the clamping plate 9 and the grinding bowl body 10 are movably connected to the top of the fixed frame 1.
[0023] When the first motor 3 starts to operate, it will cause the first threaded rod 4 to rotate, and cause the moving block 5 to move horizontally forward under the limiting action of the limiting rod 6, so that the two rectangular blocks 8 drive the two clamping plates 9 to move horizontally towards each other under the limiting action of the rectangular groove 24, and finally the fixing effect on the grinding bowl body 10 will be realized.
[0024] Among them, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the fixed frame 1. A second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 11. A vertical groove 15 is opened on the inner side of the fixing plate 11. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly sleeved with a second threaded rod 13.
[0025] When the second motor 12 starts to operate, it will cause the second threaded rod 13 to rotate.
[0026] Among them, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 13 penetrates through the fixing plate 11 and extends to the outside of the fixing plate 11 and is movably sleeved with the top of the fixed frame 1. A connecting plate 14 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 13. The outer surface of the connecting plate 14 is movably connected with the interior of the vertical groove 15.
[0027] When the second threaded rod 13 rotates, it will cause the connecting plate 14 to move vertically downward under the limiting action of the vertical groove 15.
[0028] Among them, a driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 14. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft 17. The other end of the first rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the connecting plate 14 and extends below the connecting plate 14 and is fixedly sleeved with a grinding roller 18.
[0029] When the driving motor 16 starts to operate, it will cause the first rotating shaft 17 to drive the grinding roller 18 to rotate.
[0030] Among them, a power motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 14 and is directly in front of the driving motor 16. The other end of the output shaft of the power motor 19 is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft 20.
[0031] When the power motor 19 starts to operate, it will cause the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate.
[0032] Among them, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the connecting plate 14 and extends below the connecting plate 14 and is fixedly sleeved with a gear 21. The outer surface of the gear 21 is meshed and connected with an internal gear ring 22.
[0033] When the second rotating shaft 20 rotates, it will cause the gear 21 to drive the internal gear ring 22 to rotate.
[0034] Among them, the top of the internal gear ring 22 is movably sleeved with the bottom of the connecting plate 14, and the bottom of the internal gear ring 22 is fixedly connected with a scraper 23.
[0035] Due to the design of the scraper 23, it avoids graphite from adhering to the high places on the inner wall of the grinding bowl body 10.
[0036] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0037] First, place the grinding bowl body 10 filled with graphite on the top of the fixing frame 1. Then start the first motor 3, which will cause the first threaded rod 4 to rotate, and cause the moving block 5 to move horizontally forward under the limiting action of the limiting rod 6. Thus, the two rectangular blocks 8 drive the two clamping plates 9 to move horizontally towards each other under the limiting action of the rectangular groove 24, and finally the fixing effect on the grinding bowl body 10 is achieved, thereby realizing the purpose of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the grinding bowl body 10, improving the efficiency of the operator in disassembling and assembling the grinding bowl body 10, and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0038] When grinding operation is required after the grinding bowl body 10 is fixed, start the second motor 12, which will cause the second threaded rod 13 to rotate, and cause the connecting plate 14 to move vertically downward under the limiting action of the vertical groove 15. When the bottom of the connecting plate 14 contacts the top of the grinding bowl body 10, start the driving motor 16, so that the first rotating shaft 17 drives the grinding roller 18 to rotate. At this time, the grinding operation will be carried out. When the graphite particles accumulate at the high places on the inner wall of the grinding bowl body 10 and are difficult to grind evenly, at this time, start the power motor 19, which will cause the second rotating shaft 20 to drive the gear 21 to rotate, so that the internal gear ring 22 drives the scraper 23 to rotate at the bottom of the connecting plate 14, thereby realizing the function of scraping off the graphite adhering to the high places on the inner wall of the grinding bowl body 10 and pushing it into the bottom of the grinding bowl body 10, improving the quality of the grinding operation of the device, and avoiding the situation of uneven grinding.
[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: On the front and back sides of the top of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (1), rectangular plates (2) are fixedly connected. On the front surface of the rectangular plate (2), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected. The other end of the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first threaded rod (4). The other end of the first threaded rod (4) penetrates through the rectangular plate (2) and extends into the interior of the rectangular plate (2) and is threadedly sleeved with a moving block (5). A limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected between the rectangular plates (2). The outer surface of the limiting rod (6) is movably sleeved with the interior of the moving block (5). Diagonal rods (7) are hinged on both sides of the moving block (5). The other end of the diagonal rod (7) is hinged with a rectangular block (8). Rectangular grooves (24) are opened on both sides of the top of the fixing frame (1). The outer surface of the rectangular block (8) is movably connected with the interior of the rectangular groove (24). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block (8). A mortar body (10) is movably connected between the clamping plates (9). The bottoms of the clamping plate (9) and the mortar body (10) are movably connected with the top of the fixing frame (1).
2. The grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 1, wherein: On the rear of the top of the fixing frame (1), a fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected. On the top of the fixing plate (11), a second motor (12) is fixedly connected. A vertical groove (15) is opened on the inner side of the fixing plate (11). The other end of the output shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a second threaded rod (13).
3. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second threaded rod (13) penetrates through the fixing plate (11) and extends to the outside of the fixing plate (11) and is movably sleeved with the top of the fixing frame (1). The outer surface of the second threaded rod (13) is threadedly sleeved with a connecting plate (14). The outer surface of the connecting plate (14) is movably connected with the interior of the vertical groove (15).
4. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (14). The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft (17). The other end of the first rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the connecting plate (14) and extends below the connecting plate (14) and is fixedly sleeved with a grinding roller (18).
5. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 3, characterized in that: A power motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (14) and is located directly in front of the driving motor (16). The other end of the output shaft of the power motor (19) is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft (20).
6. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the connecting plate (14) and extends below the connecting plate (14) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (21). The outer surface of the gear (21) is meshed with an internal gear ring (22).
7. A grinding machine for fine grinding of graphite according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the internal gear ring (22) is movably sleeved with the bottom of the connecting plate (14). A scraping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal gear ring (22).