Turntable feeding mechanism of bearing grinding machine
Through the turntable mechanism and pressing mechanism driven by the stepper motor, the deficiencies in the loading mechanism of the bearing grinder turntable is solved, and the stable conveying and precise discharge of the bearing shell are achieved, which improves the production efficiency and the operating accuracy of the next process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422265563.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
With the rapid changing market demand, the existing bearing grinder turntable feeding mechanism is difficult to quickly respond to the adjustment of multiple specifications of products, and the need to use external tools to lead to poor adjustment flexibility and low working efficiency.
The turntable mechanism and compression mechanism driven by stepper motor are adopted. Through the cooperation of the press plate, connecting rod, slider, slide groove, spring, guide block and guide groove, the press plate automatically adapts to the size of the bearing shell, reduces dependence on external tools, and improves adjustment flexibility and working efficiency.
The stable conveying and precise discharge of the bearing shell is achieved, the production efficiency and operation accuracy of the next process are improved, and the workload of manual adjustment is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bearing processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder. Background Technique
[0002] The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder is a device specifically used for automatically feeding parts such as bearing rings during the grinding process. Through the continuous rotation of the turntable type, the workpieces are orderly fed into the grinding area, thereby improving production efficiency and automation.
[0003] In the prior art, when the general feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder conveys bearing housings of different models, sizes and dimensions, it usually requires workers to turn the adjusting screws to move the position of the limiting plate to adjust the size of the cavity that can accommodate the bearing housing. However, under the rapidly changing market demand, it is necessary to be able to respond quickly and produce products of multiple specifications. The manual adjustment method results in poor flexibility of adjustment. It is rather laborious to turn the adjusting screws by hand, and external tools need to be used in cooperation, increasing the workload of the workers and thus reducing the work efficiency.
[0004] After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN220839294U discloses a feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder, which includes a turntable housing. A turntable is arranged inside the turntable housing. A motor for driving the turntable to rotate is arranged on one side of the turntable housing. An opening is arranged on one side of the turntable housing, and a width limiting plate and a blanking turning seat are arranged at the opening. This patent can make the bearing workpiece lie flat and enter the blanking channel by adjusting the position of the height limiting plate. However, adjusting the height limiting plate requires turning the adjusting screws, and the operation is rather cumbersome, and the above problems also exist. Therefore, a feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder, aiming to improve the problem of "using external tools in cooperation reduces work efficiency" in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder, which includes a conveying box. A driving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the conveying box. The driving mechanism includes a stepping motor. The stepping motor is arranged at the rear side of the conveying box. The front of the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A turntable mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box. The turntable mechanism includes a circular plate. The circular plate is fixedly installed on the front of the rotating shaft. An extrusion block is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate. A flow dividing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate. A pressing mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate, a connecting rod, a sliding block and a guiding block.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The central axis of the circular plate and the central axis of the extrusion block are on the same straight line.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The number of the flow dividing plates is set to be multiple, and the multiple flow dividing plates are arranged on the circumferential surface of the extrusion block at equal angular intervals in a ring shape.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The pressing plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the conveying box. The front side of the pressing plate is hinged to the rear side of the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod away from the pressing plate is hinged to the front side of the slider.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A chute is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the pressing plate, the slider is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the chute, and the slider is elastically connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate through a spring.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The guiding block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chute. Guide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slider, the guiding block slides on the inner wall of the guide groove, and a cavity is provided inside the conveying box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The left side of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a feeding box. A feeding groove is provided on the left side inside the feeding box, an inclined groove is provided on the right side inside the feeding box, and an inclined side is provided inside the feeding box.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The right side of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a discharging box.
[0021] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the pressing plate, the connecting rod, the slider, the chute, the spring, the guiding block, the guide groove and the cavity, the pressing plate will change its position adaptively according to the size of the bearing housing. At the same time, the pressing plate will apply a pre-tightening force to the bearing housing, pressing the bearing housing against the inner wall of the conveying box, improving the stability of the bearing housing during transportation, eliminating the need to adjust the position of the adjusting screw and the height limiting plate with the aid of external tools, reducing the workload of the staff, and thus improving the work efficiency.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the feeding box, the feeding chute, the inclined chute, the inclined side, the discharging box, the conveying box, the turntable mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the discharging direction state of the bearing housing entering the working range of the next process from the discharging box is accurate, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the next process operation and the processing quality. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a rear view sectional schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 In the present utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part A;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded structure schematic diagram of the driving mechanism, the turntable mechanism and the feeding box in the present utility model.
[0028] Legend Explanation:
[0029] 1. Conveying box; 2. Stepping motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Circular plate; 5. Extrusion block; 6. Shunt plate; 7. Pressing plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Slide block; 10. Slide groove; 11. Spring; 12. Guide block; 13. Guide groove; 14. Cavity; 15. Feeding box; 16. Feeding chute; 17. Inclined chute; 18. Inclined side; 19. Discharging box. Detailed Embodiment
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder, including a conveying box 1. A driving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the conveying box 1. The driving mechanism includes a stepping motor 2. The stepping motor 2 can accurately control the rotation angle of its output shaft, facilitating the adjustment of the rotation speed and rotation angle of its rotating shaft, and can be adaptively adjusted according to different requirements, improving the accuracy of control. The stepping motor 2 is arranged at the rear side of the conveying box 1 and is fixed on an external platform to ensure the stability of the stepping motor 2 during operation. The front side of the output shaft of the stepping motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3. The stepping motor 2 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. A turntable mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box 1.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , The turntable mechanism includes a circular plate 4. The circular plate 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating shaft 3. A pressing block 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the circular plate 4. The central axis of the circular plate 4 and the central axis of the pressing block 5 are on the same straight line, improving the stability of the rotation of the pressing block 5. A diversion plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the circular plate 4. The number of the diversion plates 6 is set to be multiple. The multiple diversion plates 6 are arranged at equal angular intervals in a ring on the circumferential surface of the pressing block 5. The continuous rotation of the diversion plate 6 driven by the rotation of the circular plate 4 transports the bearing housing from the bottom of the conveying box 1 to the top of the conveying box 1.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , A pressing mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box 1. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 7, a connecting rod 8, a slider 9, and a guiding block 12. The pressing plate 7 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the conveying box 1. The bearing housing is pressed against the inner wall of the conveying box 1 by the pressing plate 7, so that a reasonable pressure is maintained between the bearing housing and the inner wall of the conveying box 1, reducing the phenomena of deviation and dropping when the bearing housing is transported upward, and improving the stability of the bearing housing during transportation. The front side of the pressing plate 7 is hinged to the rear side of the connecting rod 8. The end of the connecting rod 8 away from the pressing plate 7 is hinged to the front side of the slider 9. The number of the sliders 9 is set to be multiple. The movement of the pressing plate 7 drives the multiple sliders 9 to approach or move away from each other through the transmission of the connecting rod 8.
[0034] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3, a chute 10 that matches the slider 9 is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the pressing plate 7. The slider 9 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the chute 10. The sliding direction of the slider 9 is left - right sliding. The slider 9 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate 7 through a spring 11. By setting the spring 11, multiple sliders 9 have a tendency to approach each other. The guide block 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute 10. Guide grooves 13 that match the guide block 12 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slider 9. The guide block 12 slides on the inner wall of the guide groove 13. By setting the guide groove 13, the displacement directions of the guide block 12 and the slider 9 are guided, enabling the slider 9 to perform a more precise linear motion and improving the stability of the displacement of the slider 9. A cavity 14 for stabilizing the bearing housing is provided inside the conveying box 1.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , a feeding box 15 for receiving the bearing housing produced in the previous process is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying box 1. A feeding groove 16 is provided on the left side inside the feeding box 15. An inclined groove 17 is provided on the right side inside the feeding box 15. By setting the inclined groove 17, it is convenient for the bearing housing to roll to the bottom left side of the conveying box 1 under the action of gravity. A bevel edge 18 is provided inside the feeding box 15. By setting the bevel edge 18, the bearing housing can enter the inside of the conveying box 1 in a vertical state, ensuring the accuracy of the initial position of the bearing housing and facilitating the subsequent conveying work. A discharging box 19 for conveying the bearing housing to the next process position is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying box 1.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, the bearing housing after being processed in the previous production process enters the inside of the feeding box 15, and through the way that the latter bearing housing squeezes the former bearing housing, multiple bearing housings move towards the direction close to the conveying box 1. When the bearing housing moves to the position of the inclined groove 17, under the action of the bevel edge 18, the bearing housing will vertically enter the inside of the inclined groove 17, and then roll towards the bottom of the conveying box 1 under the action of gravity, waiting for the turntable mechanism to work for conveying the bearing housing.
[0037] Then start the power supply of the stepping motor 2. The stepping motor 2 works to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the circular plate 4 to rotate. The circular plate 4 rotates to drive multiple flow - dividing plates 6 to rotate around the central axis of the extrusion block 5. The flow - dividing plates 6 move to push the bearing housing towards the top of the conveying box 1, and through the way that the lower bearing housing squeezes the lower bearing housing, multiple bearing housings can continuously displace towards the top of the conveying box 1, improving the automation and working efficiency of processing. Finally, the bearing housing will enter the working range of the next process from the discharging box 19, and the discharging direction and state of the bearing housing are accurate, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy and processing quality of the next process operation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a turntable of a bearing grinder, comprising a conveying box (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism is provided at the rear side of the conveying box (1). The driving mechanism includes a stepping motor (2). The stepping motor (2) is arranged at the rear side of the conveying box (1). A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the output shaft of the stepping motor (2). A turntable mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box (1). The turntable mechanism includes a circular plate (4). The circular plate (4) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the rotating shaft (3). An extrusion block (5) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the circular plate (4). A flow dividing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the circular plate (4). A pressing mechanism is arranged inside the conveying box (1). The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate (7), a connecting rod (8), a sliding block (9), and a guiding block (12).
2. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the circular plate (4) and the central axis of the extrusion block (5) are on the same straight line.
3. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the flow dividing plates (6) is set to be multiple. The multiple flow dividing plates (6) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the extrusion block (5) at equal angular intervals in a ring shape.
4. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing plate (7) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the conveying box (1). The front side of the pressing plate (7) is hinged to the rear side of the connecting rod (8). One end of the connecting rod (8) away from the pressing plate (7) is hinged to the front side of the sliding block (9).
5. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinding machine according to claim 4, wherein: A chute (10) is formed on the front side of the inner wall of the pressing plate (7). The sliding block (9) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the chute (10). The sliding block (9) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate (7) through a spring (11).
6. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guiding block (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute (10). Guide grooves (13) are formed on the upper and lower sides of the sliding block (9). The guiding block (12) slides on the inner wall of the guide groove (13). A cavity (14) is arranged inside the conveying box (1).
7. The feeding mechanism of the turntable of a bearing grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein: A feeding box (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying box (1). A feeding groove (16) is arranged on the left side inside the feeding box (15). An inclined groove (17) is arranged on the right side inside the feeding box (15). An inclined edge (18) is arranged inside the feeding box (15).
8. The feeding mechanism for the turntable of a bearing grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging box (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Turntable feeding mechanism of bearing grinding machine
CN220839294U