Cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
By introducing a stepper motor-driven transmission screw and electro-hydraulic push rod structure into the traditional Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, the problems of inaccurate cutting length and poor stability are solved, and automated cutting of traditional Chinese herbal medicine is achieved, improving safety and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421883700.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment requires manual movement of raw materials during the cutting process, resulting in poor accuracy and stability of cutting length, which poses safety hazards.
The transmission screw structure driven by stepper motor is adopted, combined with electro-hydraulic push rod and connecting spring design, to realize the automatic propulsion and compression of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, ensuring the accurate and controllable cutting length and stability.
It realizes accurate length control and stability of cutting Chinese herbal medicines, improves safety and reduces the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, and specifically relates to a cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing. Background Art
[0002] The drugs that are collected, processed, prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively called traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural drugs and their processed products, including plant drugs, animal drugs, mineral drugs, and some chemical and biological product drugs. Since plant drugs are mostly used in traditional Chinese medicine, there is a saying that "all drugs are based on herbs". Traditional Chinese medicine will go through processes such as cleaning, slicing, and processing during the processing.
[0003] When the existing cutting equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is in use, it is necessary to manually move the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials for cutting. The accuracy of the cutting length and the control of the cutting stability are poor, and there are also potential safety hazards. Therefore, a cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing is proposed here. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, which effectively solves the problems existing in the existing cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, including a workbench. A stepping motor is connected to the middle of one side wall of the workbench through bolts. A transmission lead screw is arranged at the transmission output end of the stepping motor. A fixing plate is arranged on the periphery of the end of the transmission lead screw away from the stepping motor. A pushing plate is arranged on the periphery of the transmission lead screw. Two sides of the side wall of the pushing plate close to the fixing plate are respectively provided with connecting rods. The connecting rods penetrate through the fixing plate. A pushing plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the pushing plate. A connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the workbench. An electro-hydraulic push rod is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame. A lifting plate is arranged at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod. A slicing knife is arranged at one side of the lower end of the lifting plate. A connecting spring is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate on one side of the slicing knife. A pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting spring. Support legs are welded at the four corners of the lower end of the workbench.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission output end of the stepping motor is connected to the end of the transmission lead screw through a key. The two ends of the transmission lead screw are respectively connected to the middle of the fixing plate and the inner wall of the workbench through bearings. When the stepping motor works, it can drive the transmission lead screw to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission lead screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the pushing plate. Both ends of the connecting rod are bolted to the pushing plate and the material pushing plate respectively. The lower end of the pushing plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench. When the transmission lead screw rotates, it can drive the pushing plate to move horizontally along the transmission lead screw on the workbench. When the pushing plate moves, it can drive the material pushing plate to move synchronously through the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the material pushing plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench. The lower end of the connecting frame is bolted to the upper part of the workbench. The electro-hydraulic push rod is bolted to the upper end of the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame. The output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is bolted to the middle of the upper end of the lifting plate. The upper end of the slicing knife is bolted to the lower end of the lifting plate. When the electro-hydraulic push rod works, it can drive the lifting plate to move up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the slicing knife is flush with the edge of the workbench away from the stepping motor. When the slicing knife moves down, it is slidably connected to the edge of the workbench. The upper end of the connecting spring is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate through a card slot. The lower end of the connecting spring is connected to the upper end of the pressing plate through a card slot. When the lifting plate moves down, the pressing plate will first contact the upper end of the workbench and, with the assistance of the connecting spring, press the Chinese medicine raw material to be cut on the upper end of the workbench.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In this cutting machine for processing Chinese medicine decoction pieces, by setting a stepping motor, a workbench, a transmission lead screw, a pushing plate, a fixing plate, a connecting rod and a material pushing plate, the Chinese medicine raw material can be pushed during cutting through a lead screw transmission structure, making the cutting length of the cutting machine accurately controllable and very practical. The structural design of the connecting frame, the electro-hydraulic push rod, the lifting plate, the connecting spring, the pressing plate and the slicing knife enables the cutting machine to first assist the pressing plate to press the Chinese medicine raw material with the assistance of the connecting spring during cutting to ensure the stability of the cutting machine during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of the workbench in the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting plate, slicing knife, connecting spring and pressing plate in the present utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, stepping motor; 3, transmission lead screw; 4, fixed plate; 5, pushing plate; 6, connecting rod; 7, pushing material plate; 8, connecting frame; 9, electro-hydraulic push rod; 10, lifting plate; 11, slicing knife; 12, connecting spring; 13, pressing plate; 14, supporting leg. Specific embodiments
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] In this embodiment, it is given by Figures 1-3 The present utility model includes a workbench 1. In the middle of one side wall of the workbench 1, a stepping motor 2 is connected by bolts. The transmission output end of the stepping motor 2 is provided with a transmission lead screw 3. The outer periphery of the end of the transmission lead screw far from the stepping motor 2 is provided with a fixed plate 4. The outer periphery of the transmission lead screw 3 is provided with a pushing plate 5. On both sides of the side wall of the pushing plate 5 close to the fixed plate 4, connecting rods 6 are provided. The connecting rods 6 penetrate through the fixed plate 4. The end of the connecting rod 6 far from the pushing plate 5 is provided with a pushing material plate 7. A connecting frame 8 is arranged on the upper end of the workbench 1. In the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame 8, an electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is provided. The output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is provided with a lifting plate 10. One side of the lower end of the lifting plate 10 is provided with a slicing knife 11. On one side of the slicing knife 11, a connecting spring 12 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate 10. The lower end of the connecting spring 12 is provided with a pressing plate 13. Support legs 14 are welded at the four corners of the lower end of the workbench 1.
[0020] Among them, the transmission output end of the stepping motor 2 is connected to the end of the transmission lead screw 3 by a key. The two ends of the transmission lead screw 3 are respectively connected to the middle of the fixed plate 4 and the inner wall of the workbench 1 through bearings. When the stepping motor 2 works, it can drive the transmission lead screw 3 to rotate. The middle of the transmission lead screw 3 is connected to the pushing plate 5 by a thread. The two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected to the pushing plate 5 and the pushing material plate 7 by bolts. The lower end of the pushing plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. When the transmission lead screw 3 rotates, it can drive the pushing plate 5 to move horizontally on the workbench 1 along the transmission lead screw 3. When the pushing plate 5 moves, it can drive the pushing material plate 7 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 6.
[0021] Among them, the lower end of the pusher plate 7 is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, the lower end of the connecting frame 8 is bolted to the upper part of the workbench 1, the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is bolted to the upper end of the connecting frame 8, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 8, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is bolted to the middle of the upper end of the lifting plate 10, the upper end of the slicing knife 11 is bolted to the lower end of the lifting plate 10, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 can drive the lifting plate 10 to lift and lower during operation.
[0022] Among them, the lower end of the slicing knife 11 is flush with the edge of the workbench 1 away from the stepping motor 2. When the slicing knife 11 moves downward, it is slidably connected to the edge of the workbench 1. The upper end of the connecting spring 12 is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 10 through a card slot, and the lower end of the connecting spring 12 is connected to the upper end of the pressing plate 13 through a card slot. When the lifting plate 10 moves downward, the pressing plate 13 will first contact the upper end of the workbench 1, and with the assistance of the connecting spring 12, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be cut on the upper end of the workbench 1 will be pressed tightly. Then the slicing knife 11 continues to move downward, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be cut.
[0023] Working principle: The cutting machine uses an external power supply and is controlled by an external control device to work. When using the cutting machine to slice traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, place the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on the workbench 1 on the side of the pusher plate 7 close to the slicing knife 11 and press them against the pusher plate 7. When the stepping motor 2 works, it can drive the transmission lead screw 3 to rotate. When the transmission lead screw 3 rotates, it can drive the push plate 5 to move horizontally on the workbench 1 along the transmission lead screw 3. When the push plate 5 moves, it can drive the pusher plate 7 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 6. In this way, the pusher plate 7 can push the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to move. The slicing length is the same as the length of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials pushed out of the workbench 1, and it can be adjusted through an external control device. When the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are pushed out of the workbench 1 to the set length, the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 works to drive the lifting plate 10 to descend. When the lifting plate 10 moves downward, the pressing plate 13 will first contact the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on the upper end of the workbench 1, and with the assistance of the connecting spring 12, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be cut on the upper end of the workbench 1 will be pressed tightly. Then the slicing knife 11 continues to move downward, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be cut. A conveyor belt or a collection box can be arranged under the slicing knife 11 to convey or collect the cut traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: In the middle of one side wall of the workbench (1), a stepping motor (2) is connected by bolts. At the transmission output end of the stepping motor (2), a transmission lead screw (3) is provided. At the outer periphery of the end of the transmission lead screw away from the stepping motor (2), a fixing plate (4) is provided. Around the transmission lead screw (3), a pushing plate (5) is provided. On both sides of the side wall of the pushing plate (5) close to the fixing plate (4), connecting rods (6) are provided. The connecting rods (6) penetrate through the fixing plate (4). At the end of the connecting rod (6) away from the pushing plate (5), a pushing material plate (7) is provided. At the upper end of the workbench (1), a connecting frame (8) is provided. In the middle of the upper end of the connecting frame (8), an electro-hydraulic push rod (9) is provided. At the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (9), a lifting plate (10) is provided. At one side of the lower end of the lifting plate (10), a slicing knife (11) is provided. At the lower end of the lifting plate (10) on one side of the slicing knife (11), a connecting spring (12) is provided. At the lower end of the connecting spring (12), a pressing plate (13) is provided. At the four corners of the lower end of the workbench (1), support legs (14) are welded.
2. The cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission output end of the stepping motor (2) and the end of the transmission lead screw (3) are connected by a key. The two ends of the transmission lead screw (3) are respectively connected to the middle of the fixing plate (4) and the inner wall of the workbench (1) through bearings.
3. The cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission lead screw (3) and the middle of the pushing plate (5) are connected by threads. The two ends of the connecting rod (6) are respectively connected to the pushing plate (5) and the pushing material plate (7) by bolts. The lower end of the pushing plate (5) is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench (1).
4. The cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the pushing material plate (7) is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench (1). The lower end of the connecting frame (8) is connected to the upper part of the workbench (1) by bolts. The electro-hydraulic push rod (9) is connected to the upper end of the connecting frame (8) by bolts.
5. The cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (9) is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame (8). The output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (9) is connected to the middle of the upper end of the lifting plate (10) by bolts. The upper end of the slicing knife (11) is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (10) by bolts.
6. The slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the slicing knife (11) is flush with the edge of the end of the workbench (1) away from the stepping motor (2). When the slicing knife (11) moves down, it is slidably connected to the edge of the workbench (1). The upper end of the connecting spring (12) is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (10) through a card slot. The lower end of the connecting spring (12) is connected to the upper end of the pressing plate (13) through a card slot.