Automatic high-precision capping machine
By designing an automatic high-precision cap press, the automatic transportation and tightening of the cap is achieved by using electric guides, motors and hydraulic rods, which solves the problem that existing cap presses require manual placement of the bottle cap and improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422515705.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing capping machines require staff to manually place the cap on the top of the bottle, resulting in high workload and low efficiency.
An automatic high-precision cap press is designed to use electric guide rails and motors to realize automatic transportation of bottles and positioning and clamping of bottle caps. The orderly transportation and positioning of bottle caps are achieved through conveyor belts and limit plates, and the automatic compression of bottle caps is achieved by combining motors and hydraulic rods.
It reduces the workload of staff, improves the efficiency of caps, and realizes automatic positioning and compression of bottle caps.
Smart Images
Figure CN223132434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle cap processing, in particular to an automatic high-precision capping machine. Background Technique
[0002] In the production of health products, the use of a capping machine can ensure that the bottle cap fits tightly to protect the product from external pollution. Health products are usually packed in plastic bottles or glass bottles. Using a capping machine can quickly press the bottle cap tightly to prevent moisture and air pollution, maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the product. The capping machine can ensure that the bottle cap is tightly sealed, prevent dust leakage or moisture absorption, and is also convenient for consumers to open and close.
[0003] However, when some existing capping machines are in use, usually the bottles containing the products are conveyed to the working position of the capping machine, and then the staff manually place the bottle caps on the tops of the bottles. Then, the capping machine is started, and the capping machine fixes the bottle caps by pressing downwards. Furthermore, the method of manually placing the bottle caps by the staff will result in a large workload for the staff. Therefore, an automatic high-precision capping machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an automatic high-precision capping machine, aiming to improve the problem that the staff needs to manually place the bottle caps on the tops of the bottles in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An automatic high-precision capping machine, including a workbench, the right side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a feeding table, the left side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a discharging table, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a driving component for providing power to the device, the middle end of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a baffle, both the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with support columns, the tops of the two support columns are fixedly connected with a moving component for moving the device, the bottom of the moving component is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second output shaft, the outside of the second output shaft is fixedly connected with a second half gear, the front side of the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third half gear, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the far sides of the third half gear and the second half gear;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The driving assembly includes a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the output end, a first half gear is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft, the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a circular gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the outer part of the rotating disc;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Two support plates are fixedly connected to the right rear side of the top of the workbench. Accommodating grooves are formed in the tops of the adjacent sides of the two support plates. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two accommodating grooves. Springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the two fixed rods. Two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer parts of the two fixed rods. Connecting plates are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent sides of the two support plates. Limiting plates are rotatably connected to the middles of the two fixed plates. A conveyor belt is arranged on the adjacent sides of the two support plates;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The moving assembly includes an electric guide rail. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the electric guide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two support columns. A sliding block is slidably connected to the outer part of the electric guide rail. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block. The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The second half gear and the third half gear are meshed, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting frame;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The first half gear and the circular gear are meshed, and the bottoms of the first half gear and the circular gear are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The right sides of the two connecting plates are respectively rotatably connected to the left middle parts of the two limiting plates, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the receiving groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the electric guide rail and the second motor, capping can be carried out during the transportation of the bottle, so that the staff does not need to manually place the bottle cap on the top of the bottle, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the spring, the bottle caps transported on the top of the conveyor belt can be limited, so that the bottle caps can be transported in an orderly manner, which is convenient for the device to grab the bottle caps. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic high-precision capping machine proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workbench of an automatic high-precision capping machine proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of an automatic high-precision capping machine proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of an automatic high-precision capping machine proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend Explanation:
[0029] 1. Workbench; 2. Feeding table; 3. Discharging table; 4. Mounting plate; 5. First motor; 6. First output shaft; 7. First half gear; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Circular gear; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Baffle; 13. Support column; 14. Electric guide rail; 15. First sliding block; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. First fixing plate; 18. Mounting frame; 19. Second motor; 20. Second output shaft; 21. Second half gear; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Third half gear; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Support plate; 26. Receiving groove; 27. Fixed rod; 28. Spring; 29. Second sliding block; 30. Connecting plate; 31. Second fixing plate; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Conveyor belt. Detailed Embodiment
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an automatic high-precision capping machine, including a workbench 1. The right side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding table 2, so that the workbench 1 can provide support for the feeding table 2. The left side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging table 3, and then the workbench 1 can provide support for the discharging table 3. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a driving component for providing power to the device, so that the workbench 1 can provide support for the driving component. The driving component includes a mounting plate 4. The top of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, so that the workbench 1 can provide support for the mounting plate 4. The top of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, and then the mounting plate 4 can provide support for the first motor 5. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first output shaft 6, and then starting the first motor 5 can make the output end of the first motor 5 drive the first output shaft 6 to rotate. The top of the first output shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a first half gear 7, and then the first output shaft 6 will drive the first half gear 7 to rotate when rotating. The middle end of the inner wall of the bottom of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8, so that the workbench 1 can provide support for the rotating rod 8.
[0032] The bottom of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a circular gear 9. Thus, when the circular gear 9 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate. The first half gear 7 and the circular gear 9 are meshed. Then, when the first half gear 7 rotates, it will drive the circular gear 9 to rotate. The bottoms of both the first half gear 7 and the circular gear 9 are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the workbench 1. The top of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 10. Thus, when the rotating rod 8 rotates, it will drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate. A plurality of limiting grooves 11 are formed in the outer part of the rotating disc 10. The middle part of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 12. Both the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 13. Thus, the workbench 1 can provide support for the two support columns 13. The tops of the two support columns 13 are fixedly connected with a moving component for moving the device. Then, the two support columns 13 can provide support for the moving component. The bottom of the moving component is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 17. Then, when the moving component moves, it will drive the first fixing plate 17 to move. The moving component includes an electric guide rail 14. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the electric guide rail 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two support columns 13. Thus, the two support columns 13 can provide support for the electric guide rail 14. A first sliding block 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the electric guide rail 14. Then, starting the electric guide rail 14 can make the electric guide rail 14 drive the first sliding block 15 to move. The bottom of the first sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 16. Then, when the first sliding block 15 moves, it will drive the hydraulic rod 16 to move.
[0033] The top of the first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 16. Thus, starting the hydraulic rod 16 can make the output end of the hydraulic rod 16 drive the first fixing plate 17 to move. The bottom of the first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 18. Then, when the first fixing plate 17 moves, it will drive the mounting bracket 18 to move. The top of the mounting bracket 18 is fixedly connected with a second motor 19. Then, the mounting bracket 18 can provide support for the second motor 19. The output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 20. Thus, starting the second motor 19 can make the output end of the second motor 19 drive the output shaft 20 to rotate. A second half gear 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft 20. Then, when the output shaft 20 rotates, it will drive the second half gear 21 to rotate. The front side inside the mounting bracket 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 22. Then, the mounting bracket 18 can provide support for the rotating shaft 22. The bottom of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a third half gear 23. Then, the rotating shaft 22 can make the third half gear 23 rotate more stably. Clamping plates 24 are fixedly connected to the far sides of both the third half gear 23 and the second half gear 21. Then, when the third half gear 23 and the second half gear 21 move, they will drive the two clamping plates 24 to approach or separate from each other. The second half gear 21 and the third half gear 23 are meshed. Thus, when the second half gear 21 rotates, it will drive the third half gear 23 to rotate. The bottoms of both the two clamping plates 24 are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the mounting bracket 18;
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 At the right rear end of the top of the workbench 1, two support plates 25 are fixedly connected, so that the workbench 1 can provide support for the two support plates 25. Accommodation grooves 26 are formed at the tops of the adjacent sides of the two support plates 25. Fixed rods 27 are fixedly connected inside the two accommodation grooves 26. Thus, the accommodation grooves 26 can provide support for the fixed rods 27. Springs 28 are sleeved outside the two fixed rods 27. Slide blocks two 29 are slidably connected to the outside of the two fixed rods 27. Then, the fixed rods 27 can make the movement of the slide blocks two 29 more stable. One end of each spring 28 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the accommodation groove 26, and the other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide block two 29. Thus, when the slide block two 29 moves, it will compress the spring 28. Connecting plates 30 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two slide blocks two 29. Then, when the slide block two 29 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 30 to move. Fixed plates two 31 are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent sides of the two support plates 25. Then, the support plates 25 can provide support for the fixed plates two 31.
[0035] Limit plates 32 are rotatably connected to the middles of the two fixed plates two 31. Thus, the fixed plates two 31 can provide support for the limit plates 32. A conveyor belt 33 is arranged on the adjacent sides of the two support plates 25. Then, the support plates 25 can provide support for the conveyor belt 33. The right sides of the two connecting plates 30 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the left sides of the two limit plates 32. Then, when the limit plate 32 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 30 to move. The bottoms of the two limit plates 32 are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 33. Thus, the limit plates 32 can limit the bottle caps transported on the top of the conveyor belt 33.
[0036] Working principle: First, place the bottles to be capped on the top of the feeding table 2 in sequence, and then start the feeding table 2 to transport the bottles. At this time, place the bottle caps on the top of the conveyor belt 33, and then start the conveyor belt 33 to transport the bottle caps. Thus, when the conveyor belt 33 transports the bottle caps, the bottle caps will press the limit plates 32. Then, the limit plates 32 will drive the connecting plates 30 to move. Then, the connecting plates 30 will drive the slide blocks two 29 to move. Thus, the slide blocks two 29 will slide on the outside of the fixed rods 27. Then, when the slide blocks two 29 move, they will compress the springs 28. Then, under the acting force of the spring 28 resetting, the limit plates 32 will be reset. Thus, before the limit plates 32 are reset, the bottle caps transported by the conveyor belt 33 will pass between the two limit plates 32, realizing the positioning transportation of the bottle caps. And after the transportation of the bottle caps is completed, the spring 28 will drive the limit plates 32 to be reset.
[0037] Thus, at this time, the first motor 5 is started, and the output end of the first motor 5 drives the first output shaft 6 to move. Further, when the first output shaft 6 moves, it will drive the first half gear 7 to move. Further, when the first half gear 7 moves, it will intermittently drive the circular gear 9 to rotate. Then, when the circular gear 9 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate. Thus, when the rotating rod 8 rotates, it will drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate. Further, when the rotating disk 10 rotates, the bottles transported on the top of the feeding table 2 will enter the inside of the limiting groove 11. Then, through the rotation of the rotating disk 10, the limiting groove 11 can transport the bottle body.
[0038] Thus, when the limiting groove 11 transports the bottle body, the electric guide rail 14 can be started to drive the first sliding block 15 to move. Further, when the first sliding block 15 moves, it will drive the hydraulic rod 16 to move. Then, when the first sliding block 15 is transported to a suitable position, the hydraulic rod 16 can be started to drive the first fixing plate 17 to descend. Thus, when the first fixing plate 17 moves, it will drive the mounting bracket 18 to move. Further, when the mounting bracket 18 moves to a suitable position, the second motor 19 can be started to drive the second output shaft 20 to rotate. Then, when the second output shaft 20 rotates, it will drive the second half gear 21 to rotate. Thus, when the second half gear 21 rotates, it will drive the third half gear 23 to rotate. Further, when the third half gear 23 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. And when the second half gear 21 and the third half gear 23 rotate, they will drive the two clamping plates 24 to approach each other. Then, when the two clamping plates 24 approach each other, they will clamp the bottle caps transported to the suitable position.
[0039] Thus, after the clamping plate 24 clamps the bottle cap, the electric guide rail 14 can be started again to drive the clamped bottle cap to be transported to the top of the bottle being transported. Then, at this time, the hydraulic rod 16 is started again. Under the action of the hydraulic rod 16, the clamping plate 24 will press the bottle cap on the top of the bottle, completing the capping of the bottle. Thus, the capped bottles will reach the top of the discharging table 3 under the transportation of the limiting groove 11. Further, at this time, the discharging table 3 is started, and the capped bottle caps can be discharged.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic high-precision capping machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: On the right side of the top of the workbench (1), a feeding table (2) is fixedly connected. On the left side of the top of the workbench (1), a discharging table (3) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the workbench (1), a driving component for providing power to the device is fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the workbench (1), a baffle (12) is fixedly connected. On both the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench (1), support columns (13) are fixedly connected. At the tops of the two support columns (13), a moving component for moving the device is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the moving component, a first fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the first fixing plate (17), a mounting frame (18) is fixedly connected. At the top of the mounting frame (18), a second motor (19) is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with an output shaft two (20). On the outside of the output shaft two (20), a second half gear (21) is fixedly connected. At the front side inside the mounting frame (18), a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected. At the bottom of the rotating shaft (22), a third half gear (23) is fixedly connected. On the far sides of the third half gear (23) and the second half gear (21), clamping plates (24) are fixedly connected.
2. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 1, wherein: The driving component includes a mounting plate (4). The top of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1). On the top of the mounting plate (4), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft one (6). On the top of the output shaft one (6), a first half gear (7) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the inner wall at the bottom of the workbench (1), a rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected. At the bottom of the rotating rod (8), a circular gear (9) is fixedly connected. At the top of the rotating rod (8), a rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected. On the outside of the rotating disk (10), a plurality of limiting grooves (11) are provided.
3. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the right rear end of the top of the workbench (1), two support plates (25) are fixedly connected. On the top of the adjacent sides of the two support plates (25), accommodation grooves (26) are provided. Inside the two accommodation grooves (26), fixing rods (27) are fixedly connected. On the outside of the two fixing rods (27), springs (28) are sleeved. On the outside of the two fixing rods (27), second sliding blocks (29) are slidably connected. On the adjacent sides of the two second sliding blocks (29), connecting plates (30) are rotatably connected. On the top of the adjacent sides of the two support plates (25), second fixing plates (31) are fixedly connected. In the middle of the two second fixing plates (31), limiting plates (32) are rotatably connected. On the adjacent sides of the two support plates (25), a conveyor belt (33) is provided.
4. An automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes an electric guide rail (14), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the electric guide rail (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two support columns (13), a first sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the electric guide rail (14), a hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding block (15), and the top of the first fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (16).
5. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second half gear (21) and the third half gear (23) are in meshing connection, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates (24) are both in contact with the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame (18).
6. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 2, wherein: The first half gear (7) and the circular gear (9) are in meshing connection, and the bottoms of the first half gear (7) and the circular gear (9) are both in contact with the inner bottom wall of the workbench (1).
7. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 3, wherein: The right sides of the two connecting plates (30) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the left sides of the two limiting plates (32), and the bottoms of the two limiting plates (32) are both in contact with the top of the conveyor belt (33).
8. The automatic high-precision capping machine according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the receiving groove (26), and the other end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block (29).