Conveying device capable of avoiding material accumulation for fertilizer production

Abstract

The fertilizer production conveying device capable of avoiding material accumulation comprises an installation frame, a separation bin is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the installation frame, rotating rollers are rotationally connected to the interior of the installation frame, and the rotating rollers are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode about the vertical central axis of the installation frame; the left rotating roller in the mounting frame and the right rotating roller in the mounting frame are connected together through a conveying belt in a sleeving mode, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the right end of the rear end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rear end shaft body of the right rotating roller in the mounting frame. According to the fertilizer production conveying device capable of avoiding material accumulation, fertilizer accumulation can be avoided through repeated shaking, so that continuous and smooth operation can be achieved, the overall production efficiency is improved, meanwhile, fertilizer accumulation can be avoided through separation and control over the discharging speed, production flexibility can be achieved, and the production efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, uniform distribution of the fertilizer is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation. Background Technique

[0002] Fertilizer production refers to the process of processing various raw materials to produce fertilizers of different types and uses. The main raw materials include chemical elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and organic substances. Fertilizer production mainly includes the production of nitrogen fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, and potassium fertilizers;

[0003] During the operation of most existing conveying devices for fertilizer production, since the initial state of the fertilizer may be agglomerated or clumped together, it will accumulate during the conveying process, resulting in unsmooth conveying, which affects the overall production efficiency. At the same time, it also makes the fertilizer easy to spill from the side during the conveying process, resulting in fertilizer loss and waste. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technique that currently, since the initial state of most fertilizers is agglomerated or clumped together, it will accumulate during the conveying process, resulting in unsmooth conveying, which affects the overall production efficiency. At the same time, it also makes it easy to spill from the side during the conveying process, resulting in fertilizer loss and waste.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation, including:

[0006] An installation frame, and a separation bin is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the installation frame;

[0007] It further includes:

[0008] Rotating rollers, the rotating rollers are rotatably connected inside the installation frame, and the rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the installation frame. The left rotating roller and the right rotating roller in the installation frame are sleeved and connected together by a conveyor belt. A first motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the rear of the installation frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear shaft body of the right rotating roller in the installation frame;

[0009] A sieve plate, the sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner top of the separation bin, and both the front and rear ends inside the separation bin are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and both the left and right ends of the rod body of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with hinge rods. A synchronous pulley is fixedly installed at the left end of the rod body of the rotating rod, and the synchronous pulley in the front of the separation bin and the synchronous pulley in the rear of the separation bin are connected together by a belt. A second motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the separation bin, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right end shaft of the rotating rod in the front of the separation bin. A diversion bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation bin.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the separation bin is arranged in an inclined state, and the separation bin and the diversion bin are arranged in a communicating state.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end rod body of the hinge rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sieve plate, and the hinge rod drives the sieve plate to form a lifting structure.

[0012] Preferably, both the front and rear ends inside the diversion bin are rotatably connected with screw rods, and third motors are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the diversion bin, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the screw rod. Feed openings are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the diversion bin, and the feed openings are arranged in a corresponding state with the left end of the top of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, both the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting frame are slidably connected with telescopic rods, and a baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod located at the top of the conveyor belt, and the baffle is arranged in a fitting state with the top of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, both the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with threaded rods, and the threaded rods are connected with the telescopic rods, and the inner side wall of the telescopic rod is threadedly connected with the threaded rods, and the threaded rods drive the baffle to form a telescopic structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this fertilizer production conveying device that can avoid material accumulation, through repeated shaking, fertilizer accumulation can be avoided, so that continuous and smooth operation can be achieved, improving the overall production efficiency. At the same time, by separating and controlling the feeding speed, fertilizer accumulation can be avoided, which helps to achieve production flexibility and ensure the uniform distribution of fertilizer. Then, by adjusting and blocking the sides, fertilizer can be effectively prevented from spilling from the edge during transportation, reducing fertilizer loss, and also maintaining the stability of fertilizer during transportation, preventing deviation due to external factors.

[0016] 1. There are a separation bin, a sieve plate, a rotating rod, a hinged rod, a synchronous pulley, a belt and a second motor. The front synchronous pulley in the separation bin and the rear synchronous pulley in the separation bin are connected together by the belt sleeve, so that the second motor drives the rotating rods at the front and rear ends in the separation bin to rotate synchronously through the cooperation between the synchronous pulley and the belt. Since the hinged rods at the left and right ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the sieve plate, the rotating rod drives the sieve plate to form a lifting structure through the hinged rod, so that the sieve plate slides on the inner side wall of the separation bin. By shaking repeatedly, the fertilizer can be prevented from piling up, so that the operation can be continuous and smooth, the overall production efficiency can be improved, and the loss and waste of fertilizer can be minimized to the greatest extent;

[0017] 2. There are a separation bin, a shunt bin, a screw rod, a third motor and a discharge port. The separation bin and the shunt bin are set in a communicating state, and the inner side wall of the separation bin is set in an inclined state, so that the fertilizer enters the inside of the shunt bin. Then, the output end of the third motor drives the screw rod to rotate inside the shunt bin. At the same time, the screw rods at the front and rear ends inside the shunt bin rotate synchronously to control the feeding speed of the fertilizer. Since the discharge ports at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the shunt bin are set corresponding to the top of the conveyor belt, the material is discharged evenly and uniformly through the discharge port. By separating and controlling the feeding speed, the fertilizer can be prevented from piling up, which helps to achieve the flexibility of production and ensure the uniform distribution of the fertilizer;

[0018] 3. There are a conveyor belt, a telescopic rod, a baffle and a threaded rod. The inner side wall of the telescopic rod is connected to the threaded rod by a thread, and at the same time, the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame, so that the threaded rod forms a telescopic structure through the baffle. Then, the bottom of the baffle is set in a state of being in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the baffle can block the fertilizer on the side of the conveyor belt surface. By adjusting and blocking the side, the fertilizer can be effectively prevented from spilling from the edge during transportation, reducing the loss of fertilizer, and at the same time, the stability of the fertilizer during transportation can be maintained, preventing deviation due to external factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic front sectional view structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view structure of the separation bin and the shunt bin of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic top sectional view structure of the shunt bin of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket; 2, separation bin; 3, rotating roller; 4, conveyor belt; 5, first motor; 6, sieve plate; 7, rotating rod; 8, articulated rod; 9, synchronous pulley; 10, belt; 11, second motor; 12, shunt bin; 13, screw rod; 14, third motor; 15, discharge opening; 16, telescopic rod; 17, baffle; 18, threaded rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation, including: mounting bracket 1, separation bin 2, rotating roller 3, conveyor belt 4, first motor 5, sieve plate 6, rotating rod 7, articulated rod 8, synchronous pulley 9, belt 10, second motor 11, shunt bin 12, screw rod 13, third motor 14, discharge opening 15, telescopic rod 16, baffle 17, threaded rod 18.

[0026] First, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 When conveying the fertilizer during production, first start the second motor 11. Since the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7 at the front right in the separation bin 2, and at the same time, the synchronous pulley 9 in the front of the separation bin 2 and the synchronous pulley 9 in the rear of the separation bin 2 are sleeved and connected by the belt 10, so that the second motor 11 drives the rotating rods 7 at the front and rear ends in the separation bin 2 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation between the synchronous pulley 9 and the belt 10. Then, the articulated rods 8 that rotate at the left and right ends of the rod body of the rotating rod 7 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the sieve plate 6, and the sieve plate 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the separation bin 2. Thus, the rotating rod 7 drives the sieve plate 6 to form a lifting structure through the articulated rod 8, so that the sieve plate 6 repeatedly moves up and down on the inner side wall of the separation bin 2. When the sieve plate 6 inside the separation bin 2 repeatedly moves up and down, the fertilizer is poured onto the surface of the sieve plate 6, and the piled-up and agglomerated fertilizer is separated by the repeated shaking of the sieve plate 6, so that the fertilizer can be prevented from accumulating together;

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, when separating fertilizers through the sieve plate 6, since the inner sidewall of the separation bin 2 is inclined, and a diversion bin 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation bin 2, and the diversion bin 12 is in a communicating state with the separation bin 2, the separated fertilizers then fall into the interior of the diversion bin 12 due to the inclined inner sidewall of the separation bin 2. Then, by starting the third motors 14 at the front and rear ends of the diversion bin 12, since the output ends of the third motors 14 are fixedly connected to the screw rods 13, the third motors 14 drive the screw rods 13 to rotate inside the diversion bin 12. At the same time, the screw rods 13 at the front and rear ends inside the diversion bin 12 rotate synchronously. Then, since discharge openings 15 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the diversion bin 12, and the discharge openings 15 are in a corresponding state with the surface of the conveyor belt 4, the screw rods 13 at the front and rear ends inside the diversion bin 12 divert and convey the fertilizers inside the separation bin 2 to the surface of the conveyor belt 4. Also, the rotation speed of the screw rods 13 driven by the third motors 14 can control the fertilizer discharging speed. By diverting the fertilizers and controlling the discharging speed, the fertilizers can be prevented from piling up together;

[0028] As shown in the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 figure, when the fertilizers keep falling onto the surface of the conveyor belt 4, the left rotating roller 3 in the mounting frame 1 and the right rotating roller 3 in the mounting frame 1 are sleeved and connected by the conveyor belt 4, and the output end of the first motor 5 drives the right rotating roller 3 in the mounting frame 1 to rotate, thus driving the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, and then conveying the fertilizers that have fallen onto the surface of the conveyor belt 4. Then, baffles 17 are installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting frame 1. Since the inner sidewall of the telescopic rod 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 can be rotated respectively. Also, since one end of the telescopic rod 16 located above the conveyor belt 4 is fixedly installed with the baffle 17, and the telescopic rod 16 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, the threaded rod 18 drives the baffle 17 through the telescopic rod 16 to form a telescopic structure, so that the baffle 17 can be telescoped to fit and connect with the top of the conveyor belt 4. Then, the fertilizers on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 can be blocked by the baffles 17 at the front and two ends in the conveyor belt 4. Also, the distance between the baffles 17 on the top of the conveyor belt 4 is driven by the threaded rod 18, so that the fertilizers on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 can be effectively prevented from spilling from the edges through the blocking of the baffles 17, reducing the loss of fertilizers, and at the same time maintaining the stability of the fertilizers during transportation on the surface of the conveyor belt 4.

[0029] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt the mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, no further details will be provided here.

[0030] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation, comprising: A mounting frame (1), with a separation bin (2) fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the mounting frame (1); It is characterized in that it further comprises: A rotating roller (3), the rotating roller (3) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (1), and the rotating roller (3) is symmetrically arranged left and right with respect to the vertical central axis of the mounting frame (1), and the left rotating roller (3) in the mounting frame (1) and the right rotating roller (3) in the mounting frame (1) are sleeved and connected together by a conveyor belt (4). A first motor (5) is fixedly installed at the right end of the rear of the mounting frame (1), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear shaft body of the right rotating roller (3) in the mounting frame (1); A sieve plate (6), the sieve plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner top of the separation bin (2), and rotating rods (7) are rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends inside the separation bin (2), and hinge rods (8) are rotatably connected to both the left and right ends of the rod body of the rotating rod (7). A synchronous pulley (9) is fixedly installed at the left end of the rod body of the rotating rod (7), and the synchronous pulley (9) in the front of the separation bin (2) and the synchronous pulley (9) in the rear of the separation bin (2) are sleeved and connected together by a belt (10). A second motor (11) is fixedly installed at the front end of the right side of the separation bin (2), and the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right shaft body of the front rotating rod (7) in the separation bin (2). A diversion bin (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation bin (2).

2. The conveying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, which can avoid material accumulation, is characterized in that: The inner side wall of the separation bin (2) is inclined, and the separation bin (2) is in a communicating state with the diversion bin (12).

3. The conveying device for fertilizer production capable of avoiding material accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: The upper rod body of the hinge rod (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sieve plate (6), and the hinge rod (8) drives the sieve plate (6) to form a lifting structure.

4. The conveying device for fertilizer production capable of avoiding material accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: Screw rods (13) are rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends inside the diversion bin (12), and third motors (14) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the diversion bin (12), and the output ends of the third motors (14) are fixedly connected to the shafts of the screw rods (13). Feeding ports (15) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the diversion bin (12), and the feeding ports (15) are in a corresponding state with the left end of the top of the conveyor belt (4).

5. A conveying device for fertilizer production that can avoid material accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Expansion rods (16) are slidably connected to both the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting frame (1), and a baffle (17) is fixedly installed at the end of the expansion rod (16) located at the top of the conveyor belt (4), and the baffle (17) is in a fitting state with the top of the conveyor belt (4).

6. The conveying device for fertilizer production capable of avoiding material accumulation according to claim 1, wherein: Threaded rods (18) are rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting frame (1), and the threaded rods (18) are connected to the expansion rods (16), and the inner side wall of the expansion rod (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded rods (18), and the threaded rods (18) drive the baffle (17) to form a telescopic structure.

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