Bridge detection device with protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, in particular to a bridge detection device with a protective structure, which comprises a base plate, universal wheels which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base plate, second support sleeves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base plate, and telescopic plates are slidably inserted into the tops of the second support sleeves. And a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the telescopic plate. According to the bridge detection device with the protection structure, the base plate, the universal wheels, the protection box, a first supporting sleeve, a limiting plate, an escalator, a guardrail, a telescopic plate, a tooth groove, a second supporting sleeve, a worm, a second motor, a threaded rod, a fixing hole, an electric telescopic rod, a push plate, a worm gear, a spring, a fixing frame, a locking block and a sliding rod are used in cooperation; the locking block limits the tooth groove through the top plane, and the limiting plate can be automatically locked in the vertical downward moving direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, in particular to a bridge detection device with a protection structure. Background Technique

[0002] A bridge is one of the transportation hubs connecting both banks of a river. The emergence and development of bridge construction technology have greatly improved the convenience of people's transportation transfer. After the bridge is built and put into use, it is necessary to regularly inspect the structure of the bridge to timely understand whether the bridge needs to be filled and maintained.

[0003] The publication number is CN221052376U, and a bridge detection device with a protection function disclosed in a Chinese patent includes a bottom plate. The top of the bottom plate is provided with a first support cylinder. Its beneficial effect is that this bridge detection device with a protection function can detect bridges of different heights. By setting a support component, the adjustment plate can be restricted and supported to ensure the stability of the adjustment plate during lifting and adjustment. By setting a support frame, a protection baffle and a handrail, the operator can be protected. By setting a spring and a buffer plate, the lifting adjustment of the structure can be buffered to prevent rapid ascent and collision, and prevent damage to the structure.

[0004] In view of the above related technologies, there are some deficiencies in this device. During actual use, this device lacks a self-locking function, which means that when the lifting mechanism fails, if the screw rod and the threaded sleeve are misthreaded, the screw drive system will not work properly. In this case, the detection platform cannot be stably maintained at the set height, and there is a risk of falling, which seriously affects the safety during use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a bridge detection device with a protection structure to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bridge detection device with a protection structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A bridge detection device with a protection structure, which includes:

[0008] A substrate, on both sides of the bottom of the substrate are fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed universal wheels, on both sides of the top of the substrate are fixedly installed with second support sleeves, the top of the second support sleeve is slidably inserted with a telescopic plate, the top of the telescopic plate is fixedly installed with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a guardrail, the front of the guardrail is provided with a protective door, between the two second support sleeves on the top of the substrate is fixedly installed with a first support sleeve, the top of the first support sleeve is slidably inserted with a limiting plate, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate;

[0009] Above both sides of the first support sleeve are provided with fixing holes, on both sides of the first support sleeve above the fixing holes are fixedly installed with fixing frames, on both of the fixing holes are slidably connected with locking blocks, on the opposite sides of the two locking blocks are fixedly installed with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected with the sliding holes opened on the fixing frames, the end of the sliding rod away from the locking block is fixedly installed with a push plate, below the fixing holes on both sides of the first support sleeve are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods, and the electric telescopic rods correspond to the position of the push plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod;

[0010] On both sides of the limiting plate are provided with a number of tooth grooves, and the tooth grooves are engaged with the locking blocks, on the top of the substrate is fixedly installed with a protective box, inside the protective box is provided with a driving mechanism, on the front of the support plate is fixedly installed with a escalator, inside the protective box is provided with a storage battery, and on the guardrail is provided with a control switch.

[0011] Preferably, above one side inside the guardrail is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the driving end of the first motor penetrates one side inside the guardrail and extends to the outside of the guardrail, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a winding disc, on the winding disc is provided with a pulling rope, and one end of the pulling rope is fixedly installed with a hook.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a worm, and the worm is rotatably installed inside the protective box, both the first support sleeve and the second support sleeve penetrate inside the protective box, the worm respectively penetrates the first support sleeve and the second support sleeve and is rotatably connected with the bearings installed on the first support sleeve and the second support sleeve, on one side of the protective box is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor penetrates one side of the protective box and extends to the inside of the protective box and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm, at the bottom inside both of the second support sleeves are rotatably installed with threaded rods, and the telescopic plate is threadedly connected with the threaded rods through the threaded grooves opened at its bottom, on the outer walls at the bottom ends of both of the threaded rods are fixedly installed with worm wheels, and the worm wheels are engaged with the worm.

[0013] Preferably, on one side of the protective box is fixedly installed with a protective cover, and the second motor is located inside the protective cover.

[0014] Preferably, handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the guardrail where it is located on both sides of the protective door.

[0015] Preferably, the opposite sides of the two locking blocks are both inclined, and the locking blocks are adapted to the tooth grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the combined use of a base plate, universal wheels, a protective box, a first support sleeve, a limiting plate, an escalator, a guardrail, a telescopic plate, tooth grooves, a second support sleeve, a worm, a second motor, a threaded rod, fixing holes, electric telescopic rods, push plates, worm wheels, springs, fixing frames, locking blocks and sliding rods in the present utility model, the locking block limits the tooth groove through the top plane, and will automatically lock the direction of the vertical downward movement of the limiting plate. In this way, even if a fault occurs in the screw drive between the threaded rod and the telescopic plate during the use of the device at a specified height, relying on the positioning of the locking block on the limiting plate and the support of the limiting plate on the support plate, the entire detection platform will not fall. The setting of this self-locking mechanism not only reduces the risk of equipment damage, but also significantly improves the safety guarantee of the operator.

[0018] 2. Through the combined use of a first motor, a winding disc, a support plate, a pulling rope and a hook in the present utility model, the staff does not need to lift the entire device to obtain materials, but can quickly obtain the required tools and materials through the operation of the hook and the winding disc. This design greatly improves the flexibility and operation efficiency of the device, and better meets the requirements in actual operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in.

[0022] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in.

[0023] In the figure: 1, substrate; 2, universal wheel; 3, protective box; 4, first support sleeve; 5, limit plate; 6, escalator; 7, handle; 8, protective door; 9, guardrail; 10, first motor; 11, winding reel; 12, support plate; 13, pulling rope; 14, hook; 15, telescopic plate; 16, tooth groove; 17, second support sleeve; 18, worm; 19, second motor; 20, threaded rod; 21, fixing hole; 22, electric telescopic rod; 23, push plate; 24, worm gear; 25, spring; 26, fixing frame; 27, locking block; 28, sliding rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0029] A bridge detection device with a protection structure, which includes:

[0030] Substrate 1, universal wheels 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of substrate 1. Second support sleeves 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of substrate 1. A telescopic plate 15 is slidably inserted into the top of the second support sleeve 17. A support plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic plate 15. A guardrail 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 12. A protective door 8 is arranged on the front of the guardrail 9. A first support sleeve 4 is fixedly installed between the two second support sleeves 17 on the top of substrate 1. A limiting plate 5 is slidably inserted into the top of the first support sleeve 4, and the top of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12;

[0031] Fixing holes 21 are formed above both sides of the first support sleeve 4. Fixing frames 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first support sleeve 4 above the fixing holes 21. Locking blocks 27 are slidably connected to the two fixing holes 21. Push plates 23 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two locking blocks 27. The slide bars 28 are slidably connected to the slide holes formed in the fixing frames 26. One end of the slide bar 28 away from the locking block 27 is fixedly installed with a push plate 23. Electric telescopic rods 22 are fixedly installed below both sides of the first support sleeve 4 at the positions corresponding to the fixing holes 21, and the electric telescopic rods 22 correspond to the positions of the push plates 23. Springs 25 are sleeved on the outer walls of the slide bars 28;

[0032] A number of tooth grooves 16 are formed on both sides of the limiting plate 5, and the tooth grooves 16 are engaged with the locking blocks 27. A protective box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate 1. A driving mechanism is arranged inside the protective box 3. An escalator 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the support plate 12. A storage battery is arranged inside the protective box 3. A control switch is arranged on the guardrail 9. The arrangement of the protective box 3 can shield and protect the driving mechanism at the bottom of the substrate 1, improving the aesthetics and safety of the device.

[0033] A first motor 10 is fixedly installed above one side inside the guardrail 9, and the driving end of the first motor 10 penetrates through one side inside the guardrail 9 and extends to the outside of the guardrail 9. A winding disc 11 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the first motor 10. A pull rope 13 is arranged on the winding disc 11. One end of the pull rope 13 is fixedly installed with a hook 14.

[0034] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a worm 18, and the worm 18 is rotatably installed inside the protective box 3. Both the first support sleeve 4 and the second support sleeve 17 penetrate through the inside of the protective box 3. The worm 18 penetrates through the first support sleeve 4 and the second support sleeve 17 respectively and is rotatably connected to the bearings installed on the first support sleeve 4 and the second support sleeve 17. A second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box 3, and the driving end of the second motor 19 penetrates through one side of the protective box 3 and extends into the inside of the protective box 3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 18. Threaded rods 20 are rotatably installed at the bottoms inside both second support sleeves 17, and the telescopic plate 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded rods 20 through the threaded grooves opened at its bottom. Worms 24 are fixedly installed on the outer walls at the bottom ends of both threaded rods 20, and the worms 24 are meshed with the worm 18. The structure of the double threaded rods 20 is adopted to adjust the height of the device, making the operation of the device more stable and safe.

[0035] In one preferred embodiment, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box 3, and the second motor 19 is located inside the protective cover, providing protection for the second motor 19 to prevent dust, foreign objects, and other environmental factors from damaging the second motor 19.

[0036] In one embodiment, handles 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the guardrail 9 where the protective door 8 is located. The staff can easily open or close the protective door 8 through the handles 7 and safely enter the top of the support plate 12.

[0037] In one preferred embodiment, the opposite sides of both locking blocks 27 are inclined, and the locking blocks 27 are adapted to the tooth grooves 16, enabling the locking blocks 27 and the tooth grooves 16 to effectively cooperate. During the upward adjustment of the device, the locking blocks 27 can automatically engage with the tooth grooves 16 under the elastic action of the springs 25.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to the battery inside the protection box 3 and the control switch on the guardrail 9 when in use. The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. When in use, the device as a whole is first rolled in contact with the ground through the universal wheel 2 and pushed to the specified position. Then the staff can climb to the top of the support plate 12 with the help of the escalator 6, and control the second motor 19 to start working through the control switch. The driving end of the second motor 19 drives the worm 18 to rotate, and the worm 18 and the two worms are connected. The meshing of the two worm wheels 24 causes the two worm wheels 24 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the worm wheel 24 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Through the threaded transmission of the threaded rod 20 and the telescopic plate 15, and the sliding relationship between the telescopic plate 15 and the second support sleeve 17, the two telescopic plates 15 are synchronously moved vertically, and the movement of the telescopic plate 15 drives the support plate 12 to move vertically, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the device. The support plate 12 will drive the limit plate 5 to move upward during the upward movement, and the upward movement of the limit plate 5 will interact with the inclined surface of the locking block 27, and the locking block 27 will be in the elasticity of the spring 25. Under the action of force, as the limit plate 5 rises, it continuously engages with the tooth groove 16 at the corresponding position. When the support plate 12 stays at a certain height, the locking block 27 is correspondingly engaged with the inside of the tooth groove 16 through the elastic action of the spring 25, and the locking block 27 limits the tooth groove 16 through the top plane, which will automatically lock the direction of the limit plate 5 moving vertically downward. In this way, even if the threaded transmission between the threaded rod 20 and the telescopic plate 15 fails during the use of the device at a specified height, the limit plate 5 can support the support plate 12 by relying on the positioning of the limit plate 5 by the locking block 27. The entire detection platform will not fall. The setting of this self-locking mechanism not only reduces the risk of equipment damage, but also significantly improves the safety of operators. When it is necessary to lower the height of the support plate 12, the staff can first control the electric telescopic rod 22 to start working. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod 22 pushes the push plate 23 to move. The push plate 23 drives the locking block 27 to disengage from the inside of the tooth groove 16 through the sliding rod 28. Under the action of the electric telescopic rod 22, the locking block 27 can release the limiting effect of the limiting plate 5 for a long time, so it does not affect the lowering of the height of the device.

[0039] During the process of inspecting a bridge, various tool materials may be required. When the device is operating at a specified height and lacks certain materials, the staff can directly control the driving end of the first motor 10 to drive the winding disc 11 to rotate. The rotation of the winding disc 11 can unload the pulling rope 13 from it, so that the hook 14 will descend until it reaches the ground. The staff on the ground can directly hang the required materials on the hook 14 and, by winding the pulling rope 13 through the winding disc 11, lift the hook 14, enabling the staff on the support plate 12 to easily obtain the lacking materials. Instead of lifting the entire device to retrieve materials, the staff can quickly obtain the required tools and materials through the operation of the hook 14 and the winding disc 11. This design greatly improves the flexibility and operation efficiency of the device and better meets the requirements in actual operations.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bridge detection device with a protective structure, characterized in that, It includes: A substrate (1), on both sides of the bottom of the substrate (1), symmetrically distributed universal wheels (2) are fixedly installed. On both sides of the top of the substrate (1), second support sleeves (17) are fixedly installed. A telescopic plate (15) is slidably inserted into the top of the second support sleeve (17). A support plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic plate (15). A guardrail (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (12). A protective door (8) is arranged on the front of the guardrail (9). A first support sleeve (4) is fixedly installed between the two second support sleeves (17) on the top of the substrate (1). A limiting plate (5) is slidably inserted into the top of the first support sleeve (4), and the top of the limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (12); Above both sides of the first support sleeve (4), fixing holes (21) are opened. On both sides of the first support sleeve (4) above the fixing holes (21), fixing frames (26) are fixedly installed. On both of the fixing holes (21), locking blocks (27) are slidably connected. On the opposite sides of the two locking blocks (27), sliding rods (28) are fixedly installed, and the sliding rods (28) are slidably connected to sliding holes opened on the fixing frames (26). One end of the sliding rod (28) away from the locking block (27) is fixedly installed with a push plate (23). On both sides of the first support sleeve (4) below the fixing holes (21), electric telescopic rods (22) are fixedly installed, and the electric telescopic rods (22) correspond to the positions of the push plates (23). A spring (25) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (28); On both sides of the limiting plate (5), a plurality of tooth grooves (16) are opened, and the tooth grooves (16) are engaged with the locking blocks (27). A protective box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate (1). A driving mechanism is arranged inside the protective box (3). A hand escalator (6) is fixedly installed on the front of the support plate (12). A storage battery is arranged inside the protective box (3). A control switch is arranged on the guardrail (9).

2. The bridge detection device with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above one side inside the guardrail (9), a first motor (10) is fixedly installed, and the driving end of the first motor (10) penetrates through one side inside the guardrail (9) and extends to the outside of the guardrail (9). A winding disc (11) is fixedly installed at the driving end of the first motor (10). A pulling rope (13) is arranged on the winding disc (11). One end of the pulling rope (13) is fixedly installed with a hook (14).

3. The bridge detection device with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism includes a worm (18), and the worm (18) is rotatably installed inside the protective box (3). The first support sleeve (4) and the second support sleeve (17) both penetrate through the inside of the protective box (3). The worm (18) respectively penetrates through the first support sleeve (4) and the second support sleeve (17) and is rotatably connected to the bearings installed on the first support sleeve (4) and the second support sleeve (17). A second motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box (3), and the driving end of the second motor (19) penetrates through one side of the protective box (3) and extends into the protective box (3) to be fixedly connected to one end of the worm (18). Threaded rods (20) are rotatably installed at the bottoms inside both of the second support sleeves (17), and the telescopic plate (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded rods (20) through the threaded grooves opened at its bottom. Worms (24) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the bottoms of both of the threaded rods (20), and the worms (24) are meshed with the worm (18).

4. A bridge detection device with a protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the protective box (3), and the second motor (19) is located inside the protective cover.

5. The bridge detection device with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: Handles (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the guardrail (9) where the protective door (8) is located.

6. The bridge detection device with a protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of both of the locking blocks (27) are inclined, and the locking blocks (27) are adapted to the tooth grooves (16).

Images