Container type house

Through the design of a modular container-type house with steel structure, the problems of long construction cycles and environmental pollution in traditional buildings are solved, and the rapid installation and green and environmentally friendly building effects are achieved.

CN223135327UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHINA CONSTR TECH (JINAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421717764.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional buildings have long construction cycles, large resource consumption and serious environmental pollution, making it difficult to achieve green and environmentally friendly construction needs.

Method used

Modular house skeleton made of steel structure, including the box top, box bottom, curtain wall skeleton and wall. Each component can be modularly produced, uses energy-saving materials and can be detached and reorganized.

Benefits of technology

Shorten the construction cycle, reduce environmental impact, improve installation speed, realize green and environmentally friendly buildings, and have mobility and reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a container type house, which belongs to the technical field of buildings, and adopts the technical scheme that the container type house is characterized by comprising a house framework made of a steel structure, a container top arranged at the top of the house framework, a container bottom arranged at the bottom of the house framework and a curtain wall framework arranged on any side of the house framework, wall bodies are arranged on the other sides of the house framework, a curtain wall is arranged on the periphery of the curtain wall framework, and a door is arranged on the wall body opposite to the curtain wall. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the whole framework adopts a steel structure, and each part can be modularly produced, so that the building construction is quicker and more efficient, and the construction period is shorter and the installation speed is higher compared with the most project amount of the traditional building.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and particularly relates to a container house. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and change of society, contemporary building types have gradually become diversified. Architectural styles include both the continuation of traditional styles and the postmodernism full of a sense of the future. The structures used in architectural design have also expanded from traditional concrete structures to diversified structures such as steel-concrete structures, steel structures, and curtain wall structures. Moreover, with the increasing severity of global environmental problems, the concepts of green and environmental protection have gradually penetrated into architectural design, paying as much attention as possible to the protection of the natural environment during architectural design, reducing energy use, and decreasing emissions.

[0003] In the field of traditional architecture, there are still many problems. For example, most of the engineering work of traditional architecture requires on-site manual construction, and the construction period is usually long. In addition, the construction method of traditional architecture requires a large amount of raw materials and manual machinery, so its resource consumption is relatively large. Moreover, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution will be generated at the construction site of traditional architecture, which has varying degrees of impact on the natural environment and social environment. Therefore, there is a need to provide a container house with a short processing period, fast installation speed, little impact on the environment, and green environmental protection. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a container house.

[0005] The utility model is achieved by the following measures: A container house, characterized in that it includes a house skeleton made of steel structure, a box top arranged on the top of the house skeleton, a box bottom arranged on the bottom of the house skeleton, and a curtain wall skeleton arranged on any side of the house skeleton;

[0006] Walls are arranged on the other sides of the house skeleton, a curtain wall is arranged on the periphery of the curtain wall skeleton, and a door is arranged on the wall opposite to the curtain wall.

[0007] Further, the house skeleton includes a top frame, a bottom frame, and columns fixedly connecting the bottom frame and the top frame;

[0008] The columns are located at the four corners of the bottom frame;

[0009] One end of each of the two crossbeams of the bottom frame and the top frame extends out, and the extended end is connected to the curtain wall skeleton. The curtain wall skeleton is a grid structure composed of several cross bars and longitudinal bars.

[0010] Further, the top of the box sequentially includes a top plate, a thermal insulation layer, a moisture-proof film, several top secondary beams fixedly connecting two cross beams of the top frame, several main longitudinal ceiling keels, several transverse secondary keels fixedly connected to the longitudinal main keels, and a ceiling board fixed below the transverse secondary keels from outside to inside.

[0011] The longitudinal main keels are fixed on the top secondary beams through several ceiling bolts.

[0012] Further, the top plate, the thermal insulation layer, and the ceiling board can all be spliced by regular geometric shapes, preferably a rectangular structure, and the moisture-proof film is laid integrally.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the box sequentially includes several bottom secondary beams fixedly connecting two cross beams of the bottom frame, a profiled steel sheet fixedly connected to the bottom secondary beams, a concrete layer poured above the profiled steel sheet, and a decorative layer laid above the concrete layer from outside to inside.

[0014] Further, the profiled steel sheet and the decorative layer can be spliced by regular geometric shapes, preferably a rectangular structure. The profiled steel sheet is preferably of an integral structure, and the concrete layer is of an integral casting or integral prefabrication structure.

[0015] Further, the wall sequentially includes a cement fiber pressure plate, side keels connecting the upper frame and the lower frame, and a thermal insulation layer, a calcium silicate board, and a decorative board filled in the inner space of the side keels from outside to inside.

[0016] Further, the cement fiber pressure plate, the thermal insulation layer, the calcium silicate board, and the decorative board can all be spliced by regular geometric shapes, preferably a rectangular structure.

[0017] Further, a fence is provided between two columns close to the curtain wall keel.

[0018] Further, the lower part of the column extends out of the bottom of the box.

[0019] Further, the bottom frame and the top frame are welded by square steel.

[0020] Further, the thermal insulation layer is generally made of rock wool.

[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present utility model are as follows: The overall skeleton adopts a steel structure, and each component can be produced modularly, making the building construction more rapid and efficient. Compared with most of the engineering quantities of traditional buildings, the construction period is short and the installation speed is fast; the selection of materials for each component aims to reduce the adverse impact on the environment, making the house more energy-efficient and meeting the requirements of modern sustainable development; different from traditional buildings, it has mobility and can be disassembled and reassembled according to needs, which not only improves the reusability of the building but also reduces resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the following listed drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the bottom structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view at position A in

[0027] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the top of the box in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the partial enlarged view at position B in

[0029] Figure 7 is the reference diagram of the use state;

[0030] Figure 8 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the top of the box;

[0031] Figure 9 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the box;

[0032] Figure 10 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the wall (deformed for convenient display).

[0033] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each label is as follows: 1. House skeleton; 2. Column; 3. Curtain wall keel; 4. Curtain wall; 5. Box top; 6. Box bottom; 7. Wall; 10. Fence; 11. Water pipe; 12. Door; 13. Washbasin; 14. Toilet; 15. Shower room; 16. Window; 17. Electric light; 101. Top frame; 102. Bottom frame; 501. Top plate; 502. Box top insulation layer; 503. Moisture-proof membrane; 504. Secondary top beam; 505. Longitudinal main keel; 506. Transverse secondary keel; 507. Suspended ceiling board; 508. Suspended ceiling bolt; 601. Bottom secondary beam; 602. Profiled steel sheet; 603. Decorative layer; 604. Concrete layer; 701. Cement fiber pressure plate; 702. Side keel; 703. Calcium silicate board; 704. Decorative board. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following further elaborates on the present utility model in combination with embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0035] See Figure 1-10 , a container house, which is characterized in that it includes a house skeleton 1 made of steel structure, a box top 5 arranged on the top of the house skeleton 1, a box bottom 6 arranged on the bottom of the house skeleton 1, and a curtain wall 4 skeleton arranged on any side of the house skeleton 1;

[0036] On the other sides of the house skeleton 1, walls 7 are provided, a curtain wall 4 is arranged on the periphery of the curtain wall 4 skeleton, and a door 12 is arranged on the wall 7 opposite to the curtain wall 4.

[0037] The house skeleton 1 includes a top frame 101, a bottom frame 102, and columns 2 fixedly connecting the bottom frame 102 and the top frame 101;

[0038] The columns 2 are located at the four corners of the bottom frame 102;

[0039] At either end of the two cross beams of the bottom frame 102 and the top frame 101, they extend and the extended ends are connected to the curtain wall 4 skeleton. The curtain wall 4 skeleton is a grid structure composed of several cross bars and longitudinal bars.

[0040] Use rectangular tubes of 150*150*3.0mm to weld the bottom frame. Five rectangular tubes of 150*100*2.0mm are used for the bottom secondary beam 601 and welded on the bottom frame, and rectangular tubes of 150*100*3.0 are used to weld in the short side direction as a cantilever frame. The profiled steel sheet 602 is laid along the short side direction on the bottom secondary beam 601 and welded and fixed to the bottom frame 102 and the bottom secondary beam 601. Holes are reserved at corresponding positions according to the design drawings.

[0041] Weld the top frame 101 using a 150*150*3.0mm rectangular tube, use five 50*30*1.0mm rectangular tubes as the top secondary beams 504 and weld them to the top frame, and use a 150*100*3.0mm rectangular tube to weld in the short side direction as the cantilever frame.

[0042] Among them, the upper and lower cantilever frames are pre-used for installing the curtain wall 4 skeleton.

[0043] The column 2 uses a 150*150*3.0mm rectangular tube to weld and connect the bottom frame 102 and the top frame 101.

[0044] The box top 5 sequentially includes a top plate 501, a box top insulation layer 502, a moisture-proof film 503, several top secondary beams 504 fixedly connecting two cross beams of the top frame 101, several ceiling longitudinal main keels 505, several transverse secondary keels 506 fixedly connected to the longitudinal main keels 505, and a ceiling board 507 fixed below the transverse secondary keels 506.

[0045] The longitudinal main keel 505 is fixed to the top secondary beam 504 by several ceiling bolts 508.

[0046] The top plate 501, the insulation layer, and the ceiling board 507 can all be spliced by regular geometric shapes, preferably a rectangular structure, and the moisture-proof film 503 is laid integrally.

[0047] The box bottom 6 sequentially includes several bottom secondary beams 601 fixedly connecting two cross beams of the bottom frame, a profiled steel sheet 602 fixedly connected to the bottom secondary beam 601, a concrete layer 604 poured above the profiled steel sheet 602, and a decorative layer 603 laid above the concrete layer 604. The decorative layer 603 can be tiles.

[0048] The profiled steel sheet 602 and the decorative layer 603 can be spliced by regular geometric shapes, preferably a rectangular structure. The profiled steel sheet 602 is preferably of an integral structure, and the concrete layer 604 is of an integral casting or integral prefabrication structure.

[0049] The wall 7 sequentially includes a cement fiber pressure plate 701, side keels 702 connecting the upper frame and the lower frame, a wall insulation layer filled in the inner space of the side keels 702, a calcium silicate board 703, and a decorative board 704. The side keels 702 use 50*30*1.0mm rectangular tubes to weld the side of the box body, generally welded by the bottom frame 102 and the top frame 101. The cement fiber pressure plate 701 and the calcium silicate board 703 are both fixed to the side keels 702 and the top and bottom frames using self-drilling screws, and finally the decorative board 704 is pasted on the calcium silicate board 703 using structural adhesive.

[0050] The cement fiber pressure plate 701, the thermal insulation layer, the calcium silicate board 703 and the decorative board 704 can all be spliced into regular geometric shapes, preferably rectangular structures.

[0051] A fence 10 is provided between two columns 2 close to the curtain wall keel 3.

[0052] The column 2 extends below the bottom of the box 6.

[0053] The thermal insulation layer is generally made of rock wool.

[0054] Holes are drilled at corresponding positions on the wall panel to install sockets and switches. Internal facilities such as a toilet 14, a shower room 15, a washbasin 13, and a lamp 17 are installed according to the requirements of the drawings, and the indoor facilities are connected to the reserved pipelines, which include wire pipes and water pipes 11. Several windows 16 can be reserved according to the actual situation.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A container house, characterized in that, It includes a house skeleton made of steel structure, a box top arranged at the top of the house skeleton, a box bottom arranged at the bottom of the house skeleton, and a curtain wall skeleton arranged on any side of the house skeleton; Walls are arranged on the other sides of the house skeleton, a curtain wall is arranged on the periphery of the curtain wall skeleton, and a door is arranged on the wall opposite to the curtain wall.

2. The container house according to claim 1, wherein The house skeleton includes a top frame, a bottom frame, and columns fixedly connecting the bottom frame and the top frame; the columns are located at the four corners of the bottom frame; one end of each of the two cross beams of the bottom frame and the top frame extends out, and the extending ends are connected to the curtain wall skeleton.

3. The container house according to claim 2, wherein The box top successively includes a top plate, a thermal insulation layer, a moisture-proof film, several top secondary beams fixedly connecting the two cross beams of the top frame, several longitudinal main ceiling keels, several transverse secondary keels fixedly connected to the longitudinal main keels, and a ceiling board fixed under the transverse secondary keels; the longitudinal main keels are fixed on the top secondary beams through several ceiling bolts.

4. The container house according to claim 2, characterized in that, The box bottom successively includes several bottom secondary beams fixedly connecting the two cross beams of the bottom frame, a profiled steel sheet fixedly connected to the bottom secondary beams, a concrete layer poured above the profiled steel sheet, and a decorative layer laid above the concrete layer.

5. The container house according to claim 2, wherein The wall successively includes a cement fiber pressure plate, side keels connecting the upper frame and the lower frame, a thermal insulation layer filled in the internal space of the side keels, a calcium silicate board, and a decorative board.

6. The container house according to claim 2, wherein A fence is arranged between two columns close to the curtain wall keel.

7. The container house according to claim 2, wherein The column extends out of the box bottom below.

8. The container house according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom frame and the top frame are welded by steel sections.