Assembly type prefabricated concrete enclosing wall and prefabricated concrete enclosing wall foundation connecting joint
Through the design of fitting components, fastening components and transverse limit components, the problem of misalignment adjustment during prefabricated wall panel installation is solved, and stable connection and rapid construction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422367319.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated wall panels are prone to misalignment during installation, resulting in difficulty in adjustment, increasing labor intensity and extending construction cycle.
The prefabricated wall panel and the prefabricated cup base are used to connect the prefabricated wall panels. The carpentry assembly uses the gravity of the prefabricated wall panels to achieve a stable connection. The fastening assembly maintains the bottom fit, and the transverse displacement limit assembly prevents misalignment and sliding.
It improves the connection stability of prefabricated wall panels and foundations, simplifies misalignment adjustment, reduces labor intensity and shortens construction period.
Smart Images

Figure CN223135397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a connecting node between a precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation. Background Technique
[0002] The precast assembled wall panel is a wall assembled on site using precast components and is part of the precast building. The precast assembled wall panel has a wide range of applications and is suitable for steel structure buildings with industrialized development, meeting the requirements of heat insulation, impermeability, and sound insulation of building envelope structures. In addition, the precast assembled wall panel can be made in different sizes according to different buildings and has the characteristics of heat insulation, fire prevention, waterproofing, long service life, and good overall performance. Therefore, it is widely used in the external walls of various buildings such as hospitals, schools, shopping malls, banks, residential buildings, office buildings, and apartments.
[0003] The precast assembled wall panel not only improves the construction efficiency and quality by assembling precast components on site but also reduces on-site noise and pollution, meeting the requirements of green construction. It is an indispensable part of modern buildings.
[0004] For the existing precast assembled wall panels, generally, after one wall panel is assembled, the installation of the second panel is carried out immediately. When it is found that the two wall panels are misaligned and need to be adjusted, due to the large overall mass of the panels, the adjustment is rather troublesome and requires a large amount of manpower, resulting in an increased labor intensity and a cumbersome construction process with a long construction period. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connecting node between a precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A connecting node between a precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation includes a precast wall panel and a precast cup foundation, and the precast wall panel and the precast cup foundation are connected and assembled through a fitting component and a fastening component.
[0008] When the precast wall panel is installed into the precast cup foundation, the fitting component can make the connection between the two more stable by utilizing the gravity of the precast wall panel.
[0009] The fastening component is used to keep the bottom of the precast wall panel in contact with the bottom wall of the precast cup foundation.
[0010] A transverse movement limiting assembly is also provided between the prefabricated wall panel and the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation, and the transverse movement limiting assembly can prevent the prefabricated wall panel and the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation from sliding out of position after installation.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0012] The interlocking assembly comprises a wedge protrusion integrally arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the prefabricated wallboard and a matching opening opened on the inner walls on both sides of the prefabricated cup mouth foundation.
[0013] The matching opening is opened along the inner side wall direction of the prefabricated cup opening base, and the wedge protrusion is matched with the matching opening.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0015] The wedge protrusion on the prefabricated wall panel is plugged into the matching opening, and a side of the wedge protrusion close to the inner side wall of the prefabricated cup mouth foundation is an inclined surface and is parallel to the inner side wall of the prefabricated cup mouth foundation.
[0016] The matching opening is opened along the inner side wall direction of the prefabricated cup opening base.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0018] During the process of inserting the wedge protrusion into the matching opening, the wedge protrusion and the matching opening will be closely fitted under the action of gravity of the prefabricated wall panel, so that the prefabricated wall panel and the prefabricated cup opening foundation can be preassembled.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0020] The fastening assembly comprises an L-shaped slide groove which is arranged at the top edge of the prefabricated cup mouth base along the length direction of the prefabricated cup mouth base and a detachable prefabricated block which is arranged in the L-shaped slide groove.
[0021] An internal threaded sleeve is pre-embedded on the basis of the prefabricated cup mouth and on one side of the L-shaped slide groove, and a through hole corresponding to the internal threaded sleeve is opened on the prefabricated block, which can be threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve by a bolt passing through the through hole.
[0022] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0023] When the wedge protrusion is fully plugged into the matching opening, the top surface of the wedge protrusion and the top surface of the prefabricated cup opening base are at the same horizontal height.
[0024] When the prefabricated block is installed in the L-shaped sliding groove, the top bottom surface of the prefabricated block abuts against the top surface of the wedge protrusion.
[0025] As a further solution of the utility model:
[0026] The transverse movement limiting assembly includes a limiting groove formed on the inner side wall of the precast cup mouth foundation and a limiting block fixedly arranged on the wedge protrusion.
[0027] The limiting block cooperates with the limiting groove, and when the wedge protrusion is completely inserted into the mating port, the limiting block can be connected and assembled with the limiting groove.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0029] Through the arranged fitting assembly, when the precast wall panel is installed into the precast cup mouth foundation, the gravity of the precast wall panel can be utilized to make the connection between the two more stable; through the fastening assembly, the bottom of the precast wall panel can be made to fit the bottom wall of the precast cup mouth foundation, and the precast wall panel cannot be vertically disassembled from the precast cup mouth foundation; the transverse movement limiting assembly can prevent the precast wall panel and the precast cup mouth foundation from sliding horizontally after installation.
[0030] In this application, multiple precast cup mouth foundations can be arranged according to the planned scheme first, and then the multiple precast cup mouth foundations can be pre-fixed. Since the mass of the precast cup mouth foundation is small, when it is found that a certain precast cup mouth foundation is misaligned or tilted, it is easier to correct it, avoiding the tediousness of adjusting the precast wall panel, reducing the labor intensity and shortening the construction period. Description of the Drawings
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of multiple overall structures.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a split view of the precast block structure.
[0034] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view at A in
[0035] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the precast wall panel, precast cup mouth foundation, precast block, and internal thread sleeve.
[0036] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view at B in
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the precast wall panel and precast cup mouth foundation.
[0038] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The enlarged view at C in
[0039] Figure 9 It is a side view of the overall structure.
[0040] In the figure: 1, precast wall panel; 2, precast cup foundation; 3, wedge projection; 4, mating port; 5, L-shaped chute; 6, precast block; 601, through hole; 7, limit groove; 8, limit block; 9, internal thread sleeve. Specific embodiments
[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] In addition, an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, and it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation manner.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 - 9 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a connection node between a prefabricated precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation includes a precast wall panel 1 and a precast cup foundation 2, and the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2 are connected and assembled through a fitting component and a fastening component.
[0044] When the precast wall panel 1 is installed into the precast cup foundation 2, the fitting component can utilize the gravity of the precast wall panel 1 to make the connection between the two more stable.
[0045] The fastening component is used to keep the bottom of the precast wall panel 1 in contact with the bottom wall of the precast cup foundation 2.
[0046] A lateral movement limiting component is further provided between the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2, and the lateral movement limiting component can prevent the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2 from sliding out of place after installation.
[0047] In this solution, the chimeric component can utilize the gravity of the precast wall panel 1 when installing the precast wall panel 1 into the precast cup foundation 2, making their connection more stable; the fastening component can make the bottom of the precast wall panel 1 fit with the bottom wall of the precast cup foundation 2, and can prevent the precast wall panel 1 from being vertically disassembled from the precast cup foundation 2; the lateral movement limiting component can prevent the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2 from sliding horizontally after installation.
[0048] In this application, multiple precast cup foundations 2 can be arranged according to the planned scheme first, and then the multiple precast cup foundations 2 are pre-fixed. Since the mass of the precast cup foundation 2 is small, when it is found that a certain precast cup foundation 2 is misaligned or tilted, it is easier to correct it, avoiding the cumbersome adjustment of the precast wall panel 1, reducing the labor intensity and shortening the construction period.
[0049] As a further solution of the utility model, the chimeric component includes a wedge protrusion 3 integrally provided on the outer side of the lower part of the precast wall panel 1 and a mating opening 4 formed on the inner walls of both sides of the precast cup foundation 2.
[0050] The mating opening 4 is opened along the direction of the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2, and the wedge protrusion 3 is adapted to the mating opening 4.
[0051] The wedge protrusion 3 on the precast wall panel 1 is inserted into the mating opening 4. The surface of the wedge protrusion 3 close to the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2 is an inclined surface and is parallel to the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2.
[0052] The mating opening 4 is opened along the direction of the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2.
[0053] During the insertion process of the wedge protrusion 3 into the mating opening 4, under the gravity of the precast wall panel 1, the wedge protrusion 3 will be closely attached to the mating opening 4, so that the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2 are pre-assembled.
[0054] In this embodiment, since the surface of the wedge protrusion 3 close to the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2 is an inclined surface and is parallel to the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2; and the mating opening 4 is also opened along the direction of the inner side wall of the precast cup foundation 2; therefore, when the wedge protrusion 3 is inserted into the mating opening 4, under the gravity of the precast wall panel 1, the wedge protrusion 3 can be closely attached to the mating opening 4, realizing the pre-assembly of the precast wall panel 1 and the precast cup foundation 2.
[0055] Such as Figure 7 shown, the shapes of the wedge protrusion 3 and the mating opening 4 are set to facilitate insertion, do not require complete alignment, and have a guiding effect during the insertion process.
[0056] As a further solution of the utility model, the fastening assembly includes an L-shaped slide groove 5 opened at the top edge of the prefabricated cup mouth base 2 along the length direction of the prefabricated cup mouth base 2 and a detachable prefabricated block 6 arranged in the L-shaped slide groove 5.
[0057] An internal threaded sleeve 9 is embedded on the prefabricated cup mouth base 2 and located on one side of the L-shaped slide groove 5. A through hole 601 corresponding to the internal threaded sleeve 9 is penetrated on the prefabricated block 6, and a bolt can be passed through the through hole 601 to be threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve 9.
[0058] When the wedge protrusion 3 is fully inserted into the matching opening 4, the top surface of the wedge protrusion 3 and the top surface of the prefabricated cup opening base 2 are at the same horizontal height.
[0059] When the prefabricated block 6 is installed in the L-shaped sliding groove 5 , the top bottom surface of the prefabricated block 6 abuts against the top surface of the wedge protrusion 3 .
[0060] In this embodiment, when in use, the wedge protrusion 3 is first fully inserted into the matching opening 4, so that the prefabricated wall panel 1 and the prefabricated cup-mouth foundation 2 are pre-assembled. At this time, the top surface of the wedge protrusion 3 and the top surface of the prefabricated cup-mouth foundation 2 are at the same horizontal height, and then the prefabricated block 6 is horizontally slid and installed in the L-shaped slide groove 5. At this time, the top bottom surface of the prefabricated block 6 will abut against the top surface of the wedge protrusion 3, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the wedge protrusion 3, that is, the wedge protrusion 3 cannot be moved vertically out of the matching opening 4.
[0061] When the prefabricated block 6 is installed in the L-shaped slide groove 5, the through hole 601 is aligned with the internal threaded sleeve 9, and then a bolt is passed through the through hole 601 to threadably connect with the internal threaded sleeve 9, so that the prefabricated block 6 is fixed in the L-shaped slide groove 5 and cannot move, thereby playing a reinforcement role.
[0062] As a further solution of the utility model, the transverse limit assembly includes a limit groove 7 provided on the inner wall of the prefabricated cup mouth base 2 and a limit block 8 fixedly arranged on the wedge protrusion 3 .
[0063] The limiting block 8 and the limiting groove 7 cooperate with each other, and when the wedge protrusion 3 and the matching opening 4 are fully inserted, the limiting block 8 can be connected and assembled with the limiting groove 7.
[0064] In this embodiment, during installation, the limit block 8 on the wedge protrusion 3 is first roughly aligned with the limit groove 7 on the inner wall of the prefabricated cup-mouth foundation 2, and then the wedge protrusion 3 is inserted into the matching opening 4. During this process, the limit block 8 will also be inserted into the limit groove 7. Due to the interaction between the limit block 8 and the limit groove 7, the wedge protrusion 3 and the prefabricated cup-mouth foundation 2 cannot slide horizontally relative to each other, that is, the prefabricated wall panel 1 is horizontally restricted on the prefabricated cup-mouth foundation 2.
[0065] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0066] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An assembled precast concrete fence and a connection node between the precast concrete fence foundation, comprising a precast wall panel (1) and a precast cup foundation (2), characterized in that, The prefabricated wall panel (1) and the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation (2) are connected and assembled via a fitting assembly and a fastening assembly; When the prefabricated wall panel (1) is installed in the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation (2), the embedded component can utilize the gravity of the prefabricated wall panel (1) to make the connection between the two more stable; The fastening assembly is used to keep the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel (1) in contact with the bottom wall of the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation (2); A transverse displacement limiting assembly is also provided between the prefabricated wall panel (1) and the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation (2), and the transverse displacement limiting assembly can prevent the prefabricated wall panel (1) and the prefabricated cup-shaped foundation (2) from sliding out of position after installation is completed.
2. The connection node between a prefabricated precast concrete wall and a precast concrete wall foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interlocking assembly comprises a wedge protrusion (3) integrally arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the prefabricated wallboard (1) and a matching opening (4) opened on the inner walls on both sides of the prefabricated cup base (2); The matching opening (4) is opened along the inner side wall direction of the prefabricated cup opening base (2), and the wedge protrusion (3) is adapted to the matching opening (4).
3. The connection node between an assembled precast concrete wall and a precast concrete wall foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wedge protrusion (3) on the prefabricated wall panel (1) is plugged into the matching opening (4), and a side of the wedge protrusion (3) close to the inner side wall of the prefabricated cup-shaped base (2) is an inclined surface and is parallel to the inner side wall of the prefabricated cup-shaped base (2); The matching opening (4) is opened along the inner side wall direction of the prefabricated cup opening base (2).
4. The connection node between a prefabricated precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that, During the process of plugging the wedge protrusion (3) into the matching opening (4), the wedge protrusion (3) and the matching opening (4) are tightly fitted together under the action of the gravity of the prefabricated wall panel (1), so that the prefabricated wall panel (1) and the prefabricated cup opening foundation (2) are preassembled.
5. The connecting node between a prefabricated precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastening assembly comprises an L-shaped slide groove (5) provided at the top edge of the prefabricated cup mouth base (2) along the length direction of the prefabricated cup mouth base (2) and a detachable prefabricated block (6) arranged in the L-shaped slide groove (5); An internal threaded sleeve (9) is pre-embedded on the prefabricated cup mouth base (2) and located on one side of the L-shaped slide groove (5); a through hole (601) corresponding to the internal threaded sleeve (9) is formed through the prefabricated block (6), and a bolt can be passed through the through hole (601) to be threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve (9).
6. The connection node between a prefabricated precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation according to claim 5, characterized in that, When the wedge protrusion (3) and the matching opening (4) are fully plugged in, the top surface of the wedge protrusion (3) and the top surface of the prefabricated cup opening base (2) are at the same level; When the prefabricated block (6) is installed in the L-shaped sliding groove (5), the top bottom surface of the prefabricated block (6) abuts against the top surface of the wedge protrusion (3).
7. The connecting joint between a prefabricated precast concrete fence and a precast concrete fence foundation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transverse displacement limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove (7) provided on the inner side wall of the prefabricated cup mouth base (2) and a limiting block (8) fixedly arranged on the wedge protrusion (3); The limiting block (8) and the limiting groove (7) cooperate with each other, and when the wedge protrusion (3) and the matching opening (4) are fully plugged in, the limiting block (8) can be connected and assembled with the limiting groove (7).