Plate assembling and combining machine with aligning and guiding mechanism
By introducing the design of mounting shell, side clamping plate, motor and bidirectional lead screw into the plate assembly and assembly machine, the problem of plate groove offset misalignment is solved, high-precision plate assembly and multi-angle adaptability are achieved, and the convenience and universality of operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401285.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate assembly and combination machines lack effective limiting clamping mechanisms, which leads to the easy deviation and dislocation of the plate grooves during assembly, and it is difficult to adapt to assembly needs of different angles, and there are limitations in use.
The design of the mounting shell is used to match the side clamping plate, motor and bidirectional lead screw, so that the side clamping on the mounting seat moves simultaneously, so as to achieve clamping and anti-biasing of the plate groove, and to achieve assembly operations at different angles through the cylinder two-coordinating movable block and articulation arm, combined with the settings of the conveying roller and the pressure plate, improve assembly accuracy and universality.
Effectively prevent the plate groove from being offset and misaligned, ensure assembly accuracy, and be able to adapt to assembly needs at different angles, improving the convenience of operation and adjustment and universal use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223146482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sheet processing, and particularly relates to a sheet assembling and combining machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] A sheet is a flat rectangular building material board of standard size, which is used in the construction industry as a component for walls, ceilings or floors. It also mostly refers to a metal plate formed by forging, rolling or casting, and is divided into thin plates, medium plates, thick plates, extra-thick plates, and is usually made into a flat rectangular building material board of standard size.
[0003] During the sheet processing, assembling is required. When assembling the sheet grooves, an assembling and combining machine is needed. The existing assembling and combining machine has a relatively simple structure. It only makes two placed sheets approach each other to achieve assembly. During assembly, there is a lack of an effective limiting and clamping mechanism for the sheets. Therefore, during the assembly process, the phenomenon of sheet groove offset and dislocation is likely to occur, which in turn causes the problem of reduced assembly accuracy. Moreover, it is not convenient to operate and adjust for different angle assembly requirements, and there are certain limitations in use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sheet assembling and combining machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism to solve the problems in the above background technique, that is, the existing assembling and combining machine has a relatively simple structure. It only makes two placed sheets approach each other to achieve assembly. During assembly, there is a lack of an effective limiting and clamping mechanism for the sheets. Therefore, during the assembly process, the phenomenon of sheet groove offset and dislocation is likely to occur, which in turn causes the problem of reduced assembly accuracy. Moreover, it is not convenient to operate and adjust for different angle assembly requirements, and there are certain limitations in use.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A sheet material assembling and combining machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism, including a base plate. On the upper surface of the base plate, there are two mounting seats. One of the mounting seats is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the other mounting seat is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base plate. On one side of the upper surface of the base plate, a first cylinder is fixedly installed. The end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movably arranged mounting seat. On the upper surface of the mounting seat, there is a mounting shell. One of the mounting shells is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat at the corresponding position, and on the side surface of the other mounting shell, a rotating seat is rotatably installed. The rotating seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat at the corresponding position. On the side surface of the mounting seat on the same side as the rotating seat, a second cylinder is fixedly installed. The end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly installed with a movable block. On the movable block, a hinged arm is hingedly installed. The end of the hinged arm away from the movable block is hingedly installed on the side surface of the mounting shell at the same side position. Inside the mounting shell, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed. On the side surface of the mounting shell, a motor is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. On the threaded outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw, threaded plates are threadedly installed. On the upper surface of the threaded plate, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly installed. The connecting plates pass through the channels opened on the upper surface of the mounting shell and extend out of the mounting shell and are fixedly installed with side clamping plates. On the side clamping plates, there are two mounting plates. One of the mounting plates is fixed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate, and the other mounting plate is slidably installed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate. On the mounting plate, a pressing plate is movably arranged.
[0006] Adopting the above scheme, by setting the mounting shell in cooperation with the side clamping plate, after placing the sheet material on the surface of the mounting shell, using the motor and the bidirectional lead screw in cooperation with the threaded plate, the two side clamping plates on the mounting seat move synchronously and relatively, realizing the clamping and anti-deviation of the plate groove, effectively preventing the phenomenon of plate groove offset and dislocation during alignment and assembly, ensuring good operation accuracy, and facilitating the loading and unloading operation of the sheet material in cooperation with the setting of the conveying rollers, and realizing longitudinal pressing in cooperation with the pressing plate, improving the assembly operation accuracy. By setting the second cylinder in cooperation with the movable block, the hinged arm and the rotating seat, the mounting shell on one side can be rotated, thereby realizing the assembly operation of sheet materials at different angles, improving the universality of use, and the operation and adjustment are convenient.
[0007] In the above scheme, it should be noted that the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the motor are all electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0008] As a preferred implementation manner, a trapezoidal chute one is opened on the upper surface of the base plate, and a trapezoidal slider one for cooperating with the trapezoidal chute one is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting seat.
[0009] With the above solution, when the first cylinder drives the mounting seat to move, the mounting seat will drive the first trapezoidal slider to slide in the first trapezoidal chute, and then use the sliding of the first trapezoidal slider in the first trapezoidal chute to achieve the effect of supporting and limiting the movement of the mounting seat, improve the movement stability, and prevent the mounting seat from tilting.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the threaded plate is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods.
[0011] With the above solution, when the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw drives the threaded plate to move, the threaded plate will slide on the surface of the guide rod, and the guide rod can support the movement process of the threaded plate to improve the movement smoothness.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a second trapezoidal slider is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movably arranged mounting plate, and a second trapezoidal chute for cooperating with the second trapezoidal slider is arranged on the upper surface of the side clamping plate.
[0013] With the above solution, by using the cooperation of the second trapezoidal slider and the second trapezoidal chute, the movement of the mounting plate can be limited and supported, ensuring good movement smoothness, and preventing the mounting plate from separating from the side clamping plate.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded rod is threadedly installed on the mounting plate, a knob is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.
[0015] With the above solution, the knob is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the pressure plate to move up and down to achieve longitudinal pressing of the plate.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of conveyor rollers are rotatably installed on the side surface of the side clamping plate, and the conveyor rollers on the two side clamping plates are arranged oppositely.
[0017] With the above solution, the setting of the conveyor rollers facilitates the feeding and discharging operations of the plate groove, improving the operation convenience.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0019] The plate assembly and combination machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism realizes the clamping and anti-offset of the plate groove by using the cooperation of the mounting shell and the side clamping plate. After placing the plate on the surface of the mounting shell, the motor and the bidirectional lead screw cooperate with the threaded plate to make the two side clamping plates on the mounting seat move synchronously and relatively, effectively preventing the phenomenon of offset and dislocation of the plate groove during alignment and assembly, ensuring good operation accuracy, and the setting of the conveyor rollers facilitates the feeding and discharging operations of the plate, and the longitudinal pressing is realized in cooperation with the pressure plate, improving the assembly operation accuracy;
[0020] The plate assembly machine with an alignment and guiding mechanism is used by arranging two cylinders in conjunction with a movable block, an articulated arm and a rotating seat, so that a mounting shell on one side can be rotated, thereby realizing plate assembly operations at different angles, improving universality of use, and facilitating operation and adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation shell section of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side clamping plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. mounting seat; 3. cylinder 1; 4. mounting shell; 5. rotating seat; 6. cylinder 2; 7. movable block; 8. articulated arm; 9. bidirectional screw; 10. motor; 11. threaded plate; 12. connecting plate; 13. side clamping plate; 14. mounting plate; 15. pressure plate; 16. trapezoidal slider 1; 17. guide rod; 18. trapezoidal slider 2; 19. threaded rod; 20. conveyor roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a sheet assembling and combining machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism, which includes a base plate 1. Two mounting seats 2 are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1. One mounting seat 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the other mounting seat 2 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the movably arranged mounting seat 2. An installation shell 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting seat 2. One installation shell 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat 2 at the corresponding position, and a rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed on the side of the other installation shell 4. The rotating seat 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat 2 at the corresponding position. A second cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat 2 on the same side as the rotating seat 5. The end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 6 is fixedly installed with a movable block 7. A hinge arm 8 is hingedly installed on the movable block 7. The end of the hinge arm 8 far from the movable block 7 is hingedly installed on the side of the installation shell 4 at the same side position. A bidirectional lead screw 9 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation shell 4. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the installation shell 4. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 9. Threaded plates 11 are threadedly installed on the threaded outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 9. A plurality of connecting plates 12 are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the threaded plates 11. The connecting plates 12 pass through the channels opened on the upper surface of the installation shell 4 and extend out of the installation shell 4 and are fixedly installed with side clamping plates 13. Two mounting plates 14 are arranged on the side clamping plates 13. One mounting plate 14 is fixed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate 13, and the other mounting plate 14 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate 13. A pressing plate 15 is movably arranged on the mounting plate 14.
[0026] By setting the installation shell 4 to cooperate with the side clamping plate 13, after placing the sheet on the surface of the installation shell 4, using the motor 10 and the bidirectional lead screw 9 to cooperate with the threaded plate 11, the two side clamping plates 13 on the mounting seat 2 move synchronously relative to each other, realizing the clamping and anti-offset of the plate groove, effectively preventing the phenomenon of plate groove offset and dislocation during alignment and assembly, ensuring good operation accuracy, and cooperating with the setting of the conveying roller 20 to facilitate the loading and unloading operation of the sheet, and cooperating with the pressing plate 15 to realize longitudinal pressing, improving the assembly operation accuracy. By setting the second cylinder 6 to cooperate with the movable block 7, the hinge arm 8 and the rotating seat 5, one side of the installation shell 4 can be rotated, thus realizing the assembly operation of sheets at different angles, improving the universality of use, and the operation and adjustment are convenient.
[0027] A trapezoidal chute one is opened on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A trapezoidal slider one 16 which is matched with the trapezoidal chute one is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting seat 2. When the first cylinder 3 drives the mounting seat 2 to move, the mounting seat 2 will drive the trapezoidal slider one 16 to slide in the trapezoidal chute one, thereby using the sliding of the trapezoidal slider one 16 in the trapezoidal chute one to realize the movement support and limit effect on the mounting seat 2, improving the movement stability and preventing the phenomenon of the mounting seat 2 from tilting up.
[0028] A number of guide rods 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation shell 4. The threaded plate 11 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the number of guide rods 17. When the bidirectional lead screw 9 rotates to drive the threaded plate 11 to move, the threaded plate 11 will slide on the surface of the guide rod 17. The guide rod 17 can support the movement process of the threaded plate 11 and improve the movement smoothness.
[0029] A trapezoidal slider two 18 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movably arranged mounting plate 14. A trapezoidal chute two for cooperating with the trapezoidal slider two 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the side clamping plate 13. By using the trapezoidal slider two 18 in cooperation with the trapezoidal chute two, the movement of the mounting plate 14 can be limited and supported, ensuring good movement smoothness and preventing the mounting plate 14 from detaching from the side clamping plate 13.
[0030] A threaded rod 19 is threadedly installed on the mounting plate 14. A knob is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod 19, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 15. By driving the threaded rod 19 to rotate with the knob, the pressure plate 15 is driven to move up and down, realizing the longitudinal pressing of the plate.
[0031] A number of conveyor rollers 20 are rotatably installed on the side surface of the side clamping plate 13. The conveyor rollers 20 on the two side clamping plates 13 are arranged oppositely. The arrangement of the conveyor rollers 20 facilitates the feeding and discharging operations of the plate groove during transmission and improves the operation convenience.
[0032] During use, first place the plates on the surfaces of the two installation shells 4 respectively. Start the motor 10 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate, and then drive the threaded plate 11 to drive the connecting plate 12 to move. The connecting plate 12 drives the side clamping plate 13 to move, realizing the limit and anti-deviation clamping of the plates. Then, according to the required assembly angle, start the cylinder two 6. The cylinder two 6 drives the movable block 7 to move. Using the hinged action of the hinged arm 8 in cooperation with the rotating seat 5, the installation shell 4 at the corresponding position is rotated. After rotating to the appropriate angle, stop the cylinder two 6. Then start the cylinder one 3 to drive the mounting seat 2 at the corresponding position to drive the installation shell 4 to move, so that the two plates approach each other. After the plate grooves are in contact, slide and adjust the positions of the plates according to the assembly requirements in cooperation with the conveyor rollers 20. After adjustment, rotate the knob to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate, and the threaded rod 19 drives the pressure plate 15 to move downward to realize the pressing of the plates, and then perform the assembly.
Claims
1. A plate assembly machine with an alignment and guiding mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (1), on the upper surface of the base plate (1) there are provided two mounting seats (2), one of the mounting seats (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), the other mounting seat (2) is movably arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1) a first cylinder (3) is fixedly installed, the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movably arranged mounting seat (2), on the upper surface of the mounting seat (2) there is provided a mounting shell (4), one of the mounting shells (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat (2) at the corresponding position, on the side surface of the other mounting shell (4) a rotating seat (5) is rotatably installed, the rotating seat (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat (2) at the corresponding position, on the side surface of the mounting seat (2) on the same side as the rotating seat (5) a second cylinder (6) is fixedly installed, the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (6) is fixedly installed with a movable block (7), on the movable block (7) a hinge arm (8) is hingedly installed, the end of the hinge arm (8) far from the movable block (7) is hingedly installed on the side surface of the mounting shell (4) at the same side position, inside the wall of the mounting shell (4) a bidirectional lead screw (9) is rotatably installed, on the side surface of the mounting shell (4) a motor (10) is fixedly installed, the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (9), on the threaded outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (9) there are threadedly installed thread plates (11), on the upper surface of the thread plate (11) there are fixedly installed a number of connecting plates (12), the connecting plates (12) pass through the channels opened on the upper surface of the mounting shell (4) and extend out of the mounting shell (4) and are fixedly installed with side clamping plates (13), on the side clamping plates (13) there are provided two mounting plates (14), one of the mounting plates (14) is fixed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate (13), the other mounting plate (14) is slidably installed on the upper surface of the side clamping plate (13), on the mounting plate (14) there is movably arranged a pressing plate (15).
2. The sheet material assembling and combining machine with a registration and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper surface of the base plate (1) there is opened a trapezoidal sliding groove one, on the lower surface of the mounting seat (2) there is fixedly installed a trapezoidal sliding block one (16) which is used in cooperation with the trapezoidal sliding groove one.
3. The panel assembly and combination machine with a positioning and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Inside the wall of the mounting shell (4) there are fixedly installed a number of guide rods (17), the thread plate (11) is slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the number of guide rods (17).
4. The panel assembly and combination machine with a registration and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the lower surface of the movably arranged mounting plate (14) there is fixedly installed a trapezoidal sliding block two (18), on the upper surface of the side clamping plate (13) there is opened a trapezoidal sliding groove two which is used in cooperation with the trapezoidal sliding block two (18).
5. The sheet material assembly and combination machine with a registration and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: On the mounting plate (14) there is threadedly installed a threaded rod (19), at the top end of the threaded rod (19) there is fixedly installed a knob, at the bottom end of the threaded rod (19) there is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (15).
6. The sheet material assembling and combining machine with a registration and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: On the side surface of the side clamping plate (13) there are rotatably installed a number of conveying rollers (20), the conveying rollers (20) on the two side clamping plates (13) are arranged oppositely.