Pass-type efficient feeding and discharging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding and discharging devices, and discloses a pass-type efficient feeding and discharging device which comprises a base, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a tensioning mechanism is arranged in the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting assembly, a transmission assembly, a driving assembly and a fixing assembly, and the supporting assembly is arranged at the top of the base; the transmission assembly is arranged in the supporting assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the front side of the supporting assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the outer ring of the driving assembly, the tensioning mechanism comprises adjusting assemblies and tensioning assemblies, the adjusting assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting assembly, and the tensioning assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the adjusting assemblies. According to the pass-type efficient feeding and discharging device, through the arranged conveying mechanism, a worker only needs to control the rotating direction of a rotating shaft through a driving motor, the conveying crawler belt can be controlled to rotate forwards and backwards, upward or downward conveying treatment of materials is completed, and the worker does not need to carry a cabinet body through manpower any more.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and unloading devices, in particular to a through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device. Background Technique

[0002] A cabinet is a rectangular piece of furniture or office supplies, which is relatively tall and can store items. After the cabinet body is assembled, it needs to be processed by a through-type processing device, such as spraying paint.

[0003] When the existing through-type processing device is in use, workers need to manually carry the cabinet body onto the transmission structure inside the processing device. There is a large height difference from the ground, and it is necessary to manually carry and lift it at the same time, which is relatively dangerous. At the same time, it increases the working intensity of the workers and is not convenient for the workers to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device, including a base, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged inside the transmission mechanism.

[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a support component, a transmission component, a driving component and a fixing component. The support component is arranged on the top of the base, the transmission component is arranged inside the support component, the driving component is arranged on the front side of the support component, and the fixing component is arranged on the outer ring of the driving component.

[0007] The tensioning mechanism includes an adjusting component and a tensioning component. The adjusting component is arranged on the front and back sides of the support component, and the tensioning component is arranged inside the adjusting component.

[0008] Preferably, the support component includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission component includes a driving roller, the driving roller is arranged inside the fixing plate, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving roller, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the front and back sides inside the fixing frame, a transmission roller is arranged inside the fixing frame between the driving rollers, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the transmission roller, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the outer ring of the driving roller is drivingly connected to a transmission track, and the inner ring of the transmission track is drivingly connected to the outer ring of the transmission roller.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the driving motor. A worm is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the rotating shaft. A worm gear is meshed with the top of the outer circle of the worm. The worm gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a supporting rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the outer circle of the rotating shaft at a position between the worms. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting rotating cylinder. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a self-locking motor fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the base. A threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking motor. The top of the threaded rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear clamping shaft inside. A frame plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping shaft. The frame plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the outer circle of the threaded rotating shaft. A moving sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded cylinder. The moving sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the front and rear sides of the fixing plate. A tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the outer circle of the moving sliding shaft. The tensioning roller is drivingly connected to the inner circle bottom of the transmission track.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For this through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device, through the provided transmission mechanism, the staff only needs to control the rotation direction of the rotating shaft through the driving motor to control the forward and reverse rotation of the transmission track, complete the upward or downward transmission of materials, so that the staff no longer needs to manually carry the cabinet, which is applicable to the loading and unloading ports and is convenient for the staff to use.

[0017] 2. For this through-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device, through the provided tensioning mechanism, the staff only needs to start the self-locking motor to control the up and down movement of the tensioning roller to complete the control of the tension degree of the transmission track, so that the transmission track can maintain tension, increase the connection strength with the driving roller, and improve the power transmission efficiency between the driving roller and the transmission track when the driving roller rotates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 Front schematic view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Partial structural schematic view of the transmission mechanism;

[0022] Figure 4 Partial structural cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism;

[0023] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic view of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 Partial structural cross-sectional view of the tensioning mechanism.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Transmission mechanism; 11. Support assembly; 1101. Fixed plate; 1102. Fixed frame; 12. Transmission assembly; 1201. Driving roller; 1202. Driving shaft; 1203. Driven roller; 1204. Driven shaft; 1205. Transmission track; 13. Driving assembly; 1301. Driving motor; 1302. Rotating shaft; 1303. Worm; 1304. Worm gear; 14. Fixing assembly; 1401. Support rotating cylinder; 1402. Fixed block; 2. Tensioning mechanism; 21. Adjusting assembly; 2101. Self-locking motor; 2102. Threaded rotating shaft; 2103. Clamping shaft; 2104. Frame plate; 22. Tensioning assembly; 2201. Threaded cylinder; 2202. Moving sliding shaft; 2203. Tensioning roller; 3. Base. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] The present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Combined with Figures 1 to 5 , a passing-type high-efficiency loading and unloading device, including a base 3, a transmission mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of the base 3, and a tensioning mechanism 2 is arranged in the transmission mechanism 1.

[0031] The transmission mechanism 1 includes a support component 11, a transmission component 12, a driving component 13 and a fixing component 14. The support component 11 is arranged on the top of the base 3, the transmission component 12 is arranged in the support component 11, the driving component 13 is arranged on the front side of the support component 11, and the fixing component 14 is arranged on the outer ring of the driving component 13.

[0032] The support component 11 includes a fixing plate 1101, the fixing plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a fixing frame 1102 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1101. The transmission component 12 includes a driving roller 1201, the driving roller 1201 is arranged inside the fixing plate 1101, a driving shaft 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving roller 1201, the driving shaft 1202 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing frame 1102. Between the driving rollers 1201, a transmission roller 1203 is arranged at the inner side position of the fixing frame 1102, a transmission shaft 1204 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the transmission roller 1203, the transmission shaft 1204 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 1102. The outer ring of the driving roller 1201 is drivingly connected to a transmission track 1205, the inner ring of the transmission track 1205 is drivingly connected to the outer ring of the transmission roller 1203. The driving component 13 includes a driving motor 1301, the driving motor 1301 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 1101, rotating shafts 1302 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the driving motor 1301, a worm 1303 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 1302, a worm gear 1304 is engaged with the top of the outer ring of the worm 1303, the worm gear 1304 is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving shaft 1202. The fixing component 14 includes a support rotating cylinder 1401, the support rotating cylinder 1401 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 1302 at the position between the worms 1303, a fixing block 1402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support rotating cylinder 1401, and the fixing block 1402 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 1101.

[0033] Furthermore: The staff only needs to control the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 1302 through the driving motor 1301, then can control the transmission track 1205 to rotate forward and backward, complete the upward or downward transmission and processing of materials, so that the staff no longer needs to carry the cabinet manually, which is applicable to the loading and unloading ports and is convenient for the staff to use.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 andFigure 6 On the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the tensioning mechanism 2 includes an adjusting component 21 and a tensioning component 22. The adjusting component 21 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the supporting component 11, and the tensioning component 22 is arranged inside the adjusting component 21.

[0036] The adjusting component 21 includes a self-locking motor 2101. The self-locking motor 2101 is fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the base 3. A threaded rotating shaft 2102 is fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking motor 2101. The top of the threaded rotating shaft 2102 is rotatably connected to the rear clamping shaft 2103. A frame plate 2104 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping shaft 2103. The frame plate 2104 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 1101. The tensioning component 22 includes a threaded cylinder 2201. The threaded cylinder 2201 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded rotating shaft 2102. A moving sliding shaft 2202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder 2201. The moving sliding shaft 2202 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate 1101. A tensioning roller 2203 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the moving sliding shaft 2202. The tensioning roller 2203 is drivingly connected to the inner ring bottom of the transmission track 1205.

[0037] Furthermore: The staff only needs to start the self-locking motor 2101 to control the up and down movement of the tensioning roller 2203 to complete the control of the tension degree of the transmission track 1205, so that the transmission track 1205 can maintain tension and increase the connection strength with the driving roller 1201, and improve the power transmission efficiency between the driving roller 1201 and the transmission track 1205 when the driving roller 1201 rotates.

[0038] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, the staff first places the device at the loading and unloading position, and then the staff starts the driving motor 1301. The driving motor 1301 starts to drive the worm 1303 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1302. The worm 1303 rotates to drive the driving shaft 1202 to rotate through the worm gear 1304. The driving shaft 1202 rotates to drive the transmission track 1205 to rotate through the driving roller 1201. After that, the staff only needs to move the cabinet to the bottom of the transmission track 1205, and then the transmission track 1205 can transmit the cabinet into the processing device to complete the loading. The unloading is the same.

[0039] When it is necessary to increase the tension degree of the transmission track 1205, the staff first starts the self-locking motor 2101. The self-locking motor 2101 starts to drive the threaded rotating shaft 2102 to rotate. The threaded rotating shaft 2102 rotates to drive the threaded cylinder 2201 to move downward. The threaded cylinder 2201 moves downward to drive the tensioning roller 2203 to move downward through the moving sliding shaft 2202. The tensioning roller 2203 pulls the bottom of the transmission track 1205 downward, improving the tension degree of the transmission track 1205 located at the top of the driving roller 1201 and the driving roller 1203.

[0040] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

Claims

1. An in-line high-efficiency loading and unloading device, comprising a base (3), characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (1) is provided on the top of the base (3), and a tensioning mechanism (2) is provided inside the transmission mechanism (1); The transmission mechanism (1) includes a support assembly (11), a transmission assembly (12), a drive assembly (13) and a fixing assembly (14). The support assembly (11) is arranged on the top of the base (3), the transmission assembly (12) is arranged inside the support assembly (11), the drive assembly (13) is arranged on the front side of the support assembly (11), and the fixing assembly (14) is arranged on the outer ring of the drive assembly (13); The tensioning mechanism (2) includes an adjustment assembly (21) and a tensioning assembly (22). The adjustment assembly (21) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the support assembly (11), and the tensioning assembly (22) is arranged inside the adjustment assembly (21).

2. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: The support assembly (11) includes a fixing plate (1101), and the fixing plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (3), and a fixing frame (1102) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (1101).

3. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (12) includes a driving roller (1201). The driving roller (1201) is arranged inside the fixing plate (1101). A driving shaft (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving roller (1201). The driving shaft (1202) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing frame (1102). A transmission roller (1203) is arranged at the inner side position of the fixing frame (1102) between the driving rollers (1201). A transmission shaft (1204) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the transmission roller (1203). The transmission shaft (1204) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1102).

4. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 3, wherein: The outer ring of the driving roller (1201) is drivingly connected to a transmission track (1205), and the inner ring of the transmission track (1205) is drivingly connected to the outer ring of the transmission roller (1203).

5. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (13) includes a drive motor (1301). The drive motor (1301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (1101). Rotating shafts (1302) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the drive motor (1301). A worm (1303) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (1302). A worm gear (1304) is engaged with the top of the outer ring of the worm (1303). The worm gear (1304) is fixedly connected to the front side of the drive shaft (1202).

6. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly (14) includes a support rotating cylinder (1401). The support rotating cylinder (1401) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (1302) at the position between the worms (1303). A fixing block (1402) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support rotating cylinder (1401). The fixing block (1402) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (1101).

7. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (21) includes a self-locking motor (2101), the self-locking motor (2101) is fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the base (3), a threaded rotating shaft (2102) is fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking motor (2101), the top of the threaded rotating shaft (2102) is rotatably connected to the rear clamping shaft (2103) inside, a frame plate (2104) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping shaft (2103), and the frame plate (2104) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (1101).

8. The pass-through type high-efficiency loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (22) includes a threaded cylinder (2201), the threaded cylinder (2201) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded rotating shaft (2102), a moving sliding shaft (2202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded cylinder (2201), the moving sliding shaft (2202) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate (1101), a tensioning roller (2203) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the moving sliding shaft (2202), and the tensioning roller (2203) is drivingly connected to the inner ring bottom of the transmission track (1205).

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