Raw material conveying device for production of aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer

By designing a raw material conveying device including components such as mounting frame, transport cylinder, fixing cylinder, crushing device, etc., the problems of low crushing efficiency and cleaning labor in the prior art are solved, and efficient crushing and convenient cleaning are achieved.

CN223149466UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HENAN MEIJING AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422204604.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing raw material conveying device for the production of aerobic fermentation organic bacteria fertilizers needs to be crushed before use, resulting in low working efficiency, complex structure, and laborious cleaning.

Method used

A raw material conveying device including a mounting frame, a transport cylinder, a fixed cylinder, a crushing device, a storage box and other components is designed. The rotating block and a blade are driven to crush the raw material through the first motor, and the sliding device is used to facilitate the rotation and cleaning of the transport cylinder, so as to realize rapid crushing and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of raw material crushing, simplifies the device structure, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and improves work efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic bacterial manure, in particular to a raw material conveying device for production of aerobic fermentation organic bacterial manure, which comprises a mounting frame, a conveying cylinder arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a fixed cylinder arranged in the conveying cylinder, a first motor arranged in the fixed cylinder, and a crushing device arranged on an output shaft of the first motor. A fixing device and a sliding device are arranged on the outer side of the conveying cylinder, a storage box is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and a conveying device is arranged in the storage box. According to the raw material conveying device for production of the aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer, the effect of driving a blade to rotate is achieved through cooperative use of a rotating block and a mounting block, the effect of fixing the blade is achieved through cooperative use of a positioning groove and a positioning block, and the effect of conveniently adding materials is achieved by adding a conveying cylinder; and raw materials can be quickly crushed into required sizes, so that the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic bacterial fertilizers, and specifically relates to a raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production. Background Technique

[0002] Organic bacterial fertilizer is a fertilizer inoculated with live microorganisms on the basis of organic fertilizer. These microorganisms can decompose organic matter into various beneficial components faster through activities, and at the same time inhibit the reproduction of harmful microorganisms in the soil, thereby reducing soil-borne diseases. The raw materials of organic bacterial fertilizer are widely sourced, including crop straws, human and animal manure, agricultural and sideline products, etc. When using organic bacterial fertilizer, it should be avoided to mix with fungicides, insecticides, etc. to avoid affecting the microbial activity. In addition, attention should also be paid to soil humidity and fertilization methods when applying organic bacterial fertilizer to ensure its maximum effect. The raw materials used in organic bacterial fertilizer production can be mainly divided into the following categories: such as straw, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, mushroom residue, biogas residue, fungus residue, lignin residue, etc. These wastes are rich in organic matter and are high-quality raw materials for making organic bacterial fertilizer.

[0003] At present, for the existing raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production, the raw materials need to be pulverized before use, which results in low work efficiency, and the existing structure is too complex to install, making it laborious to clean. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production to improve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model aims to solve at least one of the above technical defects.

[0005] For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide a raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production to solve the problems mentioned in the background technique and overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production, including an installation frame. A transport cylinder is arranged at the top of the installation frame. A fixed cylinder is arranged inside the transport cylinder. A first motor is arranged inside the fixed cylinder. A pulverizing device is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor. A fixing device and a sliding device are arranged on the outside of the transport cylinder. A storage box is arranged on one side of the installation frame. A transport device is arranged inside the storage box. A sealing cover is arranged on the top of the transport device.

[0007] The utility model is further arranged as follows: The storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the transport cylinder. The first motor is clamped inside the fixed cylinder.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, serving the function of storing the crushed raw materials.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The crushing device includes a rotating block, an installation block is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block, a positioning groove is formed inside the installation block, a positioning block is arranged inside the positioning groove, and a blade is arranged on one side of the positioning block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushing device includes a rotating block, which serves the function of transmission.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The installation block is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the positioning block is clamped inside the positioning groove, the blade is rotatably connected inside the transport cylinder, and the rotating block is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the blade is rotatably connected inside the transport cylinder, serving the function of crushing raw materials.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The fixing device includes a connecting frame, a connecting block is arranged inside the connecting frame, a spring rod is arranged on one side of the connecting block, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the spring rod, and a clamping block is arranged inside the limiting block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a clamping block is arranged inside the limiting block, serving the function of limiting.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The connecting block is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, the spring rod is arranged inside the connecting block and the limiting block, and the limiting block is clamped outside the clamping block.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The sliding device includes a support rod, a sliding rod is arranged at the top of the support rod, a telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the sliding rod, a rotating frame is arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a connecting rod is arranged inside the rotating frame, a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, and a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the sliding rod, serving the function of driving the transport cylinder to move.

[0018] The present utility model is further configured as follows: The end of the telescopic rod far away from the sliding rod is connected to one side of the mounting frame, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the top of the support rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame, and the limiting plate is clamped on the top of the supporting plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate is clamped on the top of the supporting plate, serving the function of limiting.

[0020] The utility model is further arranged as follows: the conveying device includes a feeding cylinder, an installation rod is arranged inside the feeding cylinder, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer side of the installation rod, and a second motor is arranged on the top of the installation rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a second motor is arranged on the top of the installation rod, which plays a role in driving the spiral blade to rotate.

[0022] To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. For the raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production, by adding a first motor, it plays a role in driving the rotating block to rotate. Through the cooperation of the rotating block and the installation block, it plays a role in driving the blade to rotate. Through the cooperation of the positioning groove and the positioning block, it plays a role in fixing the blade. By adding a conveying cylinder, it plays a role in facilitating the addition of materials. By using the above structure, the raw materials can be quickly crushed into the required size, thus improving the working efficiency.

[0024] 2. For the raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production, through the cooperation of the connecting frame and the connecting block, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the limiting block. Through the cooperation of the spring rod, the limiting block and the clamping block, it plays a role in fixing the conveying cylinder. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the telescopic rod, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the conveying cylinder. Through the cooperation of the rotating frame and the connecting rod, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the conveying cylinder. By using the above structure, the conveying cylinder can be quickly opened, thus achieving the purpose of quick cleaning.

[0025] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0027] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying cylinder of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing device of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transportation device of the present utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, transportation cylinder; 3, fixed cylinder; 4, first motor; 5, crushing device; 6, fixing device; 7, sliding device; 8, storage box; 9, transportation device; 10, sealing cover; 11, rotating block; 12, mounting block; 13, positioning groove; 14, positioning block; 15, blade; 16, connecting frame; 17, connecting block; 18, spring rod; 19, limiting block; 20, clamping block; 21, support rod; 22, sliding rod; 23, telescopic rod; 24, rotating frame; 25, connecting rod; 26, limiting plate; 27, supporting plate; 28, feeding cylinder; 29, mounting rod; 30, spiral blade; 31, second motor. Specific embodiments

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 This is a raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production disclosed by the present utility model, including a mounting frame 1. A transportation cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 1. A fixed cylinder 3 is arranged inside the transportation cylinder 2. A first motor 4 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 3. A crushing device 5 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 4. A fixing device 6 and a sliding device 7 are arranged outside the transportation cylinder 2. A storage box 8 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1. A transportation device 9 is arranged inside the storage box 8. A sealing cover 10 is arranged on the top of the transportation device 9. The storage box 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1. The fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transportation cylinder 2. The first motor 4 is clamped inside the fixed cylinder 3. In this embodiment, the transportation cylinder 2 serves to facilitate the addition of raw materials. The first motor 4 serves to drive the rotating block 11 to rotate. The storage box 8 serves to store the crushed raw materials.

[0037] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 3, the crushing device 5 includes a rotating block 11. An installation block 12 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating block 11. A positioning groove 13 is opened inside the installation block 12. A positioning block 14 is arranged inside the positioning groove 13. A blade 15 is arranged on one side of the positioning block 14. The installation block 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 11. The positioning block 14 is clamped inside the positioning groove 13. The blade 15 is rotatably connected inside the transport cylinder 2. The rotating block 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 4. In this embodiment, the rotating block 11 plays a role in transmission, the positioning groove 13 plays a role in limiting, and the blade 15 plays a role in crushing raw materials.

[0038] Refer to Figure 4 , the fixing device 6 includes a connecting frame 16. A connecting block 17 is arranged inside the connecting frame 16. A spring rod 18 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 17. A limiting block 19 is arranged at one end of the spring rod 18. A clamping block 20 is arranged inside the limiting block 19. The connecting block 17 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 16. The spring rod 18 is arranged inside the connecting block 17 and the limiting block 19. The limiting block 19 is clamped outside the clamping block 20. In this embodiment, the spring rod 18 plays a role in pulling the limiting block 19, the clamping block 20 plays a role in clamping the limiting block 19, and the connecting frame 16 and the connecting block 17 are used in cooperation to play a role in facilitating the rotation of the limiting block 19.

[0039] Refer to Figure 5 , the sliding device 7 includes a support rod 21. A sliding rod 22 is arranged at the top of the support rod 21. An expansion rod 23 is arranged on one side of the sliding rod 22. A rotating frame 24 is arranged at the top of the sliding rod 22. A connecting rod 25 is arranged inside the rotating frame 24. A limiting plate 26 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 25. A support plate 27 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate 26. The end of the expansion rod 23 far from the sliding rod 22 is connected to one side of the mounting frame 1. The sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the top of the support rod 21. The connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame 24. The limiting plate 26 is clamped on the top of the support plate 27. In this embodiment, the sliding rod 22 plays a role in limiting, the limiting plate 26 plays a role in positioning, and the expansion rod 23 plays a role in driving the sliding rod 22 to move.

[0040] Refer to Figure 6 , the transport device 9 includes a feeding cylinder 28. A mounting rod 29 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 28. A spiral blade 30 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting rod 29. A second motor 31 is arranged at the top of the mounting rod 29. In this embodiment, the feeding cylinder 28 plays a role in surrounding the spiral blade 30, and the spiral blade 30 plays a role in transporting raw materials.

[0041] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:

[0042] Before the raw materials are transported, the raw materials first pass through the inside of the transport cylinder 2. When the raw materials enter the inside of the transport cylinder 2, the first motor 4 starts to work and drives the rotating block 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 11 drives the blade 15 to rotate inside the transport cylinder 2 to obtain raw materials of the required size. Subsequently, the raw materials enter the storage box 8. At the same time, the second motor 31 starts to work and drives the mounting rod 29 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting rod 29 drives the spiral blade 30 to rotate. The characteristics of the spiral blade 30 enable the raw materials to pass through the feeding cylinder 28 and be discharged from the outlet provided at the top of the feeding cylinder 28. After the raw materials are crushed, they can be quickly transported into the reaction tank, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0043] When it is necessary to clean the internal structure of the installation, first pull the limit block 19. At this time, the spring rod 18 is stretched and rotates upward. The limit block 19 loses connection with the clamping block 20. Subsequently, the telescopic rod 23 starts to extend and drives the sliding rod 22 to slide on the top of the support rod 21. Then, the transport cylinder 2 is rotated upward, and the connecting rod 25 rotates inside the rotating frame 24. Subsequently, the first motor 4 and structures such as the rotating block 11 lose the protection of the fixed cylinder 3. Then, pull the first motor 4 to extract the first motor 4 from the inside of the fixed cylinder 3. The blade 15 and the mounting block 12 are fixed with bolts. First, remove the bolts, and then pull the blade 15 to extract the positioning block 14 from the inside of the positioning groove 13, so that the blade 15 loses connection with the rotating block 11. Then, clean and maintain the internal structure.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects over the prior art:

[0045] By adding the first motor 4, it plays a role in driving the rotating block 11 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the rotating block 11 and the mounting block 12, it plays a role in driving the blade 15 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the positioning groove 13 and the positioning block 14, it plays a role in fixing the blade 15. By adding the transport cylinder 2, it plays a role in facilitating the addition of materials. By using the above structures, the raw materials can be quickly crushed into the required size, thereby improving work efficiency. Through the cooperation of the connecting frame 16 and the connecting block 17, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the limit block 19. Through the cooperation of the spring rod 18, the limit block 19 and the clamping block 20, it plays a role in fixing the transport cylinder 2. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod 22 and the telescopic rod 23, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the transport cylinder 2. Through the cooperation of the rotating frame 24 and the connecting rod 25, it plays a role in facilitating the rotation of the transport cylinder 2. By using the above structures, the transport cylinder 2 can be quickly opened, thereby achieving the purpose of quick cleaning.

[0046] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame (1), a transport cylinder (2) is provided at the top of the mounting frame (1), a fixed cylinder (3) is provided inside the transport cylinder (2), a first motor (4) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (3), a crushing device (5) is provided on the output shaft of the first motor (4), a fixing device (6) and a sliding device (7) are provided on the outside of the transport cylinder (2), a storage box (8) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1), a transport device (9) is provided inside the storage box (8), and a sealing cover (10) is provided on the top of the transport device (9).

2. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), the fixed cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the transport cylinder (2), and the first motor (4) is clamped inside the fixed cylinder (3).

3. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing device (5) includes a rotating block (11), mounting blocks (12) are provided on the outside of the rotating block (11), positioning grooves (13) are opened inside the mounting blocks (12), positioning blocks (14) are provided inside the positioning grooves (13), and blades (15) are provided on one side of the positioning blocks (14).

4. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the rotating block (11), the positioning blocks (14) are clamped inside the positioning grooves (13), the blades (15) are rotatably connected to the inside of the transport cylinder (2), and the rotating block (11) is provided on the output shaft of the first motor (4).

5. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (6) includes a connecting frame (16), a connecting block (17) is provided inside the connecting frame (16), a spring rod (18) is provided on one side of the connecting block (17), a limiting block (19) is provided at one end of the spring rod (18), and a clamping block (20) is provided inside the limiting block (19).

6. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (16), the spring rod (18) is provided inside the connecting block (17) and the limiting block (19), and the limiting block (19) is clamped on the outside of the clamping block (20).

7. According to the raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The sliding device (7) includes a support rod (21), a sliding rod (22) is provided at the top of the support rod (21), a telescopic rod (23) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (22), a rotating frame (24) is provided at the top of the sliding rod (22), a connecting rod (25) is provided inside the rotating frame (24), a limiting plate (26) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (25), and a support plate (27) is provided at the bottom of the limiting plate (26).

8. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod (23) far from the sliding rod (22) is connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), the sliding rod (22) is slidably connected to the top of the support rod (21), the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame (24), and the limiting plate (26) is clamped on the top of the support plate (27).

9. The raw material conveying device for aerobic fermentation organic bacterial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: The transport device (9) includes a feeding cylinder (28), a mounting rod (29) is provided inside the feeding cylinder (28), spiral blades (30) are provided on the outside of the mounting rod (29), and a second motor (31) is provided at the top of the mounting rod (29).