Fabric cutting equipment for vamp processing
By integrating cleaning and vacuuming components in upper processing equipment, the problem of debris cleaning during cutting process is solved, the cutting quality and environmental sanitation are improved, and the operator's health is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421965170.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The fabric debris and thread heads generated by existing upper cutting machines during the cutting process are difficult to thoroughly clean, affecting processing efficiency and quality, and small debris pose a threat to the working environment and health.
A fabric cutting equipment for upper processing is designed, integrating cutting components, lifting components, cleaning components, vacuuming components and dust collection components. Large pieces of debris are cleaned through a cleaning brush, and the vacuum cover absorbs fine debris, and uses dust guide plates and dust collection boxes to collect debris to avoid flying and adhesion.
Effectively clean up debris generated during the cutting process, improve the working environment quality and processing efficiency, ensure the cutting quality and protect the health of the operator.
Smart Images
Figure CN223150899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric cutting equipment, and particularly relates to a fabric cutting equipment for shoe upper processing. Background Art
[0002] Shoes are worn on the feet to protect the feet and facilitate walking. They are made of materials such as leather, cloth, and rubber. The processing equipment for shoes includes cutting equipment, sheet material equipment, grinding equipment, forming equipment, and other equipment. The cutting of the shoe upper is an important link in the shoe-making process, and the quality of the shoe upper cutting directly affects the quality and aesthetics of the finished shoes.
[0003] During the cutting process of the existing shoe upper cutting machine, a large amount of fabric debris or cloth pieces will be generated by the cutting tool head. Each time, manual cleaning is required. Moreover, some thread ends and broken threads are not easy to clean. The broken threads that are not thoroughly cleaned are likely to adhere to the next cut shoe upper, affecting the processing efficiency and quality of the shoe upper. In addition, the fine debris will affect the working environment and is easy to be inhaled by people, affecting health. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fabric cutting equipment for shoe upper processing.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fabric cutting equipment for shoe upper processing, including a cutting table, a bracket is arranged on the cutting table, a cutting assembly, a lifting assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a dust suction assembly are arranged on the bracket, and a dust collection assembly is arranged on one side of the cutting table;
[0007] The cutting assembly includes a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixed on the top of the bracket, the output end of the bottom of the first cylinder penetrates through the bracket and is connected with a tool holder, and a cutting tool is arranged at the bottom of the tool holder;
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is located on one side of the tool holder, several cleaning brushes are arranged below the cleaning plate, one end of the cleaning plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the cleaning plate and is fixedly connected with a motor, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lifting assembly, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the lifting assembly;
[0009] The dust suction assembly includes a dust suction hood, the dust suction hood is fixed on the side of the cleaning plate away from the tool holder through a first fixing block, a dust suction box is arranged on the bracket, a suction fan is arranged in the dust suction box, the dust suction hood and the dust suction box are connected through a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is a telescopic structure;
[0010] The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box, and the dust collection box is movably arranged on the side of the cutting table away from the cleaning assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second air cylinder fixed to the top of the bracket. The output end of the second air cylinder is connected to a first lifting frame, which is U-shaped. At the bottom ends of both sides of the first lifting frame, there are second fixing blocks fixedly connected. On the lower end face of each second fixing block, there is a first groove. The threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the first groove of one of the second fixing blocks. At both ends of the top of the cleaning plate, there are first sliders, which are slidably arranged in the first groove.
[0012] The first lifting frame is U-shaped and is slidably connected to both ends of the cleaning plate, which can improve the stability of the movement process of the cleaning plate. After the cleaning is completed, the second air cylinder drives the first lifting frame to rise, and the cleaning assembly is located in the space between the cutting assembly and the bracket, without interfering with the cutting work.
[0013] Preferably, sliding columns are fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket. A second lifting frame is slidably arranged on the sliding columns. The second lifting frame is U-shaped, and the bottom ends of both sides of the second lifting frame are fixedly connected to the second fixing blocks, further improving the stability of the cleaning assembly during the working process.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the top of the dust collection box close to the cutting table is a rounded corner structure, which is convenient for waste chips to enter the dust collection box.
[0015] Preferably, a second groove is opened on one side of the cutting table close to the dust collection box. A second slider is fixed on one side of the dust collection box close to the cutting table. The second slider is clamped with the second groove, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the dust collection box.
[0016] Preferably, a dust guiding plate is arranged in the dust collection box. The dust guiding plate is inclined, and the end close to the cutting table is higher than the end far from the cutting table. The debris swept by the cleaning brush and the like fall into the dust collection box along the inclined direction of the dust guiding plate, without causing debris to fly.
[0017] Preferably, wave-shaped stripes are arranged on the dust guiding plate along the inclined direction, which is beneficial to the falling of debris and can prevent the cloth from being electrostatically attached to the dust guiding plate.
[0018] Preferably, third grooves are opened on the front and rear inner side walls of the dust collection box. Third sliders are fixed on both sides of the dust guiding plate. The third sliders are slidably arranged in the third grooves. A spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third groove, and the other end of the spring contacts the bottom of the third slider;
[0019] A cam is rotatably provided at the upper end of the third groove through a rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the dust collection box and is fixedly connected with a rotating block. The cam is arranged above the third slider. By driving the cam to rotate through the rotating block, a squeezing force is generated on the spring by the third slider. When the cam leaves the third slider, the dust guide plate vibrates due to the elastic force of the spring, and the cloth scraps and debris attached to the surface of the dust guide plate fall into the dust collection box.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the larger cloth scraps are cleaned into the dust collection box by the cleaning brush, and at the same time, the small scraps that are not cleaned by the cleaning brush are sucked into the dust collection box by the dust suction cover, avoiding the adhesion of scraps to the shoe surface in the next cutting work, facilitating the cleaning of the scraps, and improving the working environment quality.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the dust guide plate is inclined, which is convenient for the scraps to fall into the dust collection box without causing the scraps to fly. A third groove is arranged in the dust collection box. Through the cooperation of the rotating block, the cam, the third slider and the spring, the vibration of the dust guide plate is convenient for the collection of the scraps, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting assembly, the lifting assembly, the cleaning assembly and the dust suction assembly of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a split three-dimensional structure diagram of the second fixing block and the cleaning assembly of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a split three-dimensional structure diagram of the dust collection box and the cutting table of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a front sectional view of the dust collection box of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a sectional structure diagram of the third groove of the present utility model.
[0030] Wherein: 1. Cutting table; 11. Bracket; 12. Second groove;
[0031] 2. Cutting component; 21. First cylinder; 22. Tool holder; 23. Cutting knife;
[0032] 3. Lifting component; 31. Second cylinder; 32. First lifting frame; 33. Second fixing block; 34. First groove; 35. Sliding column; 36. Second lifting frame;
[0033] 4. Cleaning component; 41. Cleaning plate; 42. Cleaning brush; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Motor; 45. First slider;
[0034] 5. Dust suction component; 51. Dust suction hood; 52. First fixing block; 53. Dust suction box; 54. Dust suction pipe;
[0035] 6. Dust collection component; 61. Dust collection box; 62. Second slider; 63. Dust guide plate; 64. Third groove; 65. Third slider; 66. Spring; 67. Cam; 68. Rotating shaft; 69. Rotating block. Detailed implementation mode
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unable to be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0039] Such as Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, a fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing includes a cutting table 1. A bracket 11 is provided on the cutting table 1. A cutting assembly 2, a lifting assembly 3, a cleaning assembly 4, and a dust suction assembly 5 are provided on the bracket 11. A dust collection assembly 6 is provided on one side of the cutting table 1;
[0040] The cutting assembly 2 includes a first cylinder 21. The first cylinder 21 is fixed to the top of the bracket 11. The output end of the bottom of the first cylinder 21 penetrates through the bracket 11 and is connected with a tool holder 22. A cutting knife 23 is provided at the bottom of the tool holder 22;
[0041] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a cleaning plate 41. The cleaning plate 41 is located on one side of the tool holder 22. A plurality of cleaning brushes 42 are provided below the cleaning plate 41. One end of the cleaning plate 41 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 43. One end of the threaded rod 43 extends out of the cleaning plate 41 and is fixedly connected with a motor 44. The threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected to the lifting assembly 3, and the cleaning plate 41 is slidably connected to the lifting assembly 3;
[0042] The dust suction assembly 5 includes a dust suction hood 51. The dust suction hood 51 is fixed to the side of the cleaning plate 41 away from the tool holder 22 through a first fixing block 52. A dust suction box 53 is provided on the bracket 11. A suction fan is provided in the dust suction box 53. The dust suction hood 51 and the dust suction box 53 are connected through a dust suction pipe 54. The dust suction pipe 54 is a telescopic structure;
[0043] The dust collection assembly 6 includes a dust collection box 61. The dust collection box 61 is movably arranged on the side of the cutting table 1 away from the cleaning assembly 4.
[0044] After the cutting work is completed, the lifting assembly 3 drives the cleaning assembly 4 to descend. The motor 44 drives the threaded rod 43 to rotate. The cleaning plate 41 moves along the axis of the threaded rod 43. The cleaning brushes 42 clean the debris on the cutting table 1. Finally, the debris is swept into the dust collection box 61. At the same time, the dust suction hood 51 fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 41 performs secondary cleaning on the cleaned cutting table 1, sucking the fine debris that has not been swept by the cleaning brushes 42 into the dust suction box 53, improving the cleaning efficiency and quality.
[0045] Preferably, the lifting assembly 3 includes a second cylinder 31. The second cylinder 31 is fixed to the top of the bracket 11. The output end of the second cylinder 31 is connected with a first lifting frame 32. The first lifting frame 32 is U-shaped. The bottom ends of both ends of the first lifting frame 32 are fixedly connected with second fixing blocks 33. A first groove 34 is opened on the lower end surface of the second fixing block 33. The threaded rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the first groove 34 of one of the second fixing blocks 33. First sliders 45 are provided at both ends of the top of the cleaning plate 41. The first sliders 45 are slidably arranged in the first groove 34.
[0046] The first lifting frame 32 is U-shaped and is slidably connected to both ends of the cleaning plate 41, which can improve the stability of the cleaning plate 41 during the moving process. After the cleaning is completed, the second cylinder 31 drives the first lifting frame 32 to rise, and the cleaning assembly 4 is located in the space between the cutting assembly 2 and the bracket 11, without interfering with the cutting work.
[0047] Preferably, a sliding column 35 is fixedly provided at the top of the bracket 11, and a second lifting frame 36 is slidably provided on the sliding column 35. The second lifting frame 36 is U-shaped, and the bottoms of both ends of the second lifting frame 36 are fixedly connected to the second fixing block 33, further improving the stability of the cleaning assembly 4 during the working process.
[0048] Preferably, one side of the top of the dust collection box 61 close to the cutting table is a rounded corner structure, which is convenient for waste chips to enter the dust collection box.
[0049] Preferably, a second groove 12 is opened on one side of the cutting table 1 close to the dust collection box 61, and a second slider 62 is fixed on one side of the dust collection box 61 close to the cutting table 1. The second slider 62 is clamped with the second groove 12, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the dust collection box 61.
[0050] Preferably, a dust guide plate 63 is provided in the dust collection box 61. The dust guide plate 63 is inclined, and one end of the dust guide plate 63 close to the cutting table 1 is higher than the end far from the cutting table 1. The debris swept by the cleaning brush 42 falls into the dust collection box 61 along the inclined direction of the dust guide plate 63, without causing debris to fly.
[0051] Preferably, the dust guide plate 63 is provided with wavy stripes along the inclined direction, which is beneficial to the falling of debris and can prevent the fabric from being electrostatically attached to the dust guide plate 63.
[0052] Preferably, third grooves 64 are opened on the front and rear inner side walls of the dust collection box 61, third sliders 65 are fixed on both sides of the dust guide plate 63, and the third sliders 65 are slidably arranged in the third grooves 64. A spring 66 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the third groove 64, and the other end of the spring 66 contacts the bottom of the third slider 65;
[0053] A cam 67 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the third groove 64 through a rotating shaft 68. The other end of the rotating shaft 68 extends out of the dust collection box 61 and is fixedly connected with a rotating block 69. The cam 67 is arranged above the third slider 65. By driving the cam 67 to rotate through the rotating block 69, a pressing force is generated on the spring 66 by the third slider 65. When the cam 67 leaves the third slider 65, the dust guide plate 63 vibrates due to the elastic force of the spring 66, and the shredded cloth debris attached to the surface of the dust guide plate 63 falls into the dust collection box.
[0054] Working principle of the utility model: After the cutting work is completed, the second cylinder 31 drives the first lifting frame 32 and the second lifting frame 36 to descend. Then, the motor 44 is started to drive the threaded rod 43 to rotate. The cleaning plate 41 slides in the fixed block 33 along the axis of the threaded rod 43, and the cleaning brush 42 cleans the debris on the cutting table 1. Finally, the scraps of cloth debris fall into the dust collection box 61 along the inclined direction of the dust guide plate 63, without causing debris to fly. At the same time, the dust suction hood 51 fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 41 performs secondary cleaning on the cleaned cutting table 1, sucking the fine debris not cleaned by the cleaning brush 42 into the dust suction box 53, improving the efficiency and quality of cleaning.
[0055] Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the essence of the utility model should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing, characterized in that, It includes a cutting table, on which there is a bracket. On the bracket, there are a cutting component, a lifting component, a cleaning component, and a dust suction component. On one side of the cutting table, there is a dust collection component; The cutting component includes a first cylinder, which is fixed on the top of the bracket. The output end of the bottom of the first cylinder penetrates the bracket and is connected with a tool holder. A cutting knife is arranged at the bottom of the tool holder; The cleaning component includes a cleaning plate, which is located on one side of the tool holder. Below the cleaning plate, there are several cleaning brushes. One end of the cleaning plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod extends out of the cleaning plate and is fixedly connected with a motor. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lifting component, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the lifting component; The dust suction component includes a dust suction hood, which is fixed on one side of the cleaning plate away from the tool holder through a first fixing block. There is a dust suction box on the bracket. An air suction fan is arranged in the dust suction box. The dust suction hood and the dust suction box are connected through a dust suction pipe; The dust collection component includes a dust collection box, which is movably arranged on the side of the cutting table away from the cleaning component.
2. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting component includes a second cylinder, which is fixed on the top of the bracket. The output end of the second cylinder is connected with a first lifting frame. The first lifting frame is U-shaped. At the bottom ends of both ends of the first lifting frame, there are second fixing blocks. A first groove is opened on the lower end surface of the second fixing block. The threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the first groove of one of the second fixing blocks. At both ends of the top of the cleaning plate, there are first sliders, and the first sliders are slidably arranged in the first groove.
3. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding column is fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket. A second lifting frame is slidably arranged on the sliding column. The second lifting frame is U-shaped. The bottom ends of both ends of the second lifting frame are fixedly connected with the second fixing blocks.
4. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the top of the dust collection box close to the cutting table is a rounded corner structure.
5. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 1, wherein, A second groove is opened on one side of the cutting table close to the dust collection box. A second slider is fixed on one side of the dust collection box close to the cutting table, and the second slider is clamped with the second groove.
6. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A dust guiding plate is arranged in the dust collection box. The dust guiding plate is inclined. One end of the dust guiding plate close to the cutting table is higher than the end away from the cutting table.
7. The fabric cutting device for upper processing according to claim 6, wherein, Wave-shaped stripes are arranged on the dust guiding plate along the inclined direction.
8. The fabric cutting device for shoe upper processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, Third grooves are opened on the front and rear inner side walls of the dust collection box. Third sliders are fixed on both sides of the dust guiding plate, and the third sliders are slidably arranged in the third grooves. A spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third groove, and the other end of the spring contacts the bottom of the third slider; A cam is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the third groove through a rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the dust collection box and is fixedly connected with a rotating block. The cam is arranged above the third slider.