Drying device for raw material medicine processing
By designing the control mechanism and slow motor assembly in the horizontal drying device, the problem of long discharge time of horizontal drying device is solved, and rapid discharge and improved use efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422170506.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The discharge port of the horizontal drying device is small, resulting in a long discharge time and reducing the efficiency of use.
A device including a drying tank, feed hopper, discharge pipe, retarder motor assembly and control mechanism is designed. The drying tank is tilted through the control mechanism and the discharging pipe opening and closing valve is opened. Combined with the retarder motor assembly, the raw material is turned on to speed up the discharge process.
It realizes the rapid discharge of raw materials in the horizontal drying device, and improves the efficiency of the horizontal drying device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223153936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying technology for removing liquid from solid materials or products, and specifically relates to a drying device for raw material drug processing. Background Art
[0002] A raw material drug refers to any substance or mixture of substances used in drug manufacturing. When used in pharmaceutical production, it becomes an active ingredient of a drug. It is prepared by chemical synthesis, plant extraction, or biotechnology, but it is a substance that patients cannot take directly. Generally, it needs to go through subsequent treatments such as adding excipients to become the final drug product.
[0003] In order to facilitate the subsequent processing of raw material drugs, a drying device is usually used for drying treatment. The drying device is divided into various forms such as vertical and horizontal. Among them, the bottom space of the horizontal drying device is larger, which makes the raw material drugs more dispersed, thereby increasing the contact area between the raw material drugs and hot air, and improving the drying efficiency of the raw material drugs. However, due to the larger bottom space of the horizontal drying device, the discharge port is relatively small, which makes the discharging process more troublesome, takes a longer time for discharging the horizontal drying device, and reduces the use efficiency of the horizontal drying device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for raw material drug processing, which has the function of quickly discharging the raw material drugs inside the horizontal drying device, thereby reducing the time required for discharging the horizontal drying device and improving the use efficiency of the horizontal drying device.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A drying device for raw material drug processing includes a drying tank. An inlet hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank, and a discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower side of the drying tank. A switching valve is arranged on the discharge pipeline;
[0008] Both the inlet hopper and the discharge pipeline are communicated with the inside of the drying tank. A drying module is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank, and the drying module is communicated with the inside of the drying tank;
[0009] A speed reduction motor assembly is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying tank, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reduction motor assembly;
[0010] The front end of the transmission shaft rotates and extends into the interior of the drying tank. Blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft. A control mechanism is provided on the drying tank. Through the control mechanism, the drying tank can be controlled to tilt, thereby facilitating the discharge of the raw drug from the interior of the drying tank.
[0011] The control mechanism includes four rotating columns, two first connecting plates, a first bottom plate, two second connecting plates, a second bottom plate, a housing, a third bottom plate, a moving wheel, a lifting block, and a lifting motor assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the four rotating columns are all fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying tank, and the four rotating columns are arranged in a rectangle.
[0013] The two first connecting plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the drying tank, and the two rear rotating columns are respectively rotatably connected to the two first connecting plates.
[0014] Preferably, the first bottom plate is arranged on the lower side of the drying tank, and the lower sides of the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the first bottom plate.
[0015] The two second connecting plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the drying tank, and the two front rotating columns are respectively rotatably connected to the two second connecting plates.
[0016] Preferably, the second bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two second connecting plates, and the housing is arranged on the lower side of the second bottom plate.
[0017] The third bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing, and the moving wheel is arranged on the lower side of the third bottom plate.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting block is slidably connected to the interior of the housing. The upper side of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bottom plate, and the lifting motor assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing.
[0019] Preferably, the output end of the lifting motor assembly is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the upper end of the threaded rod threadedly extends into the interior of the lifting block.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a drying device for raw drug processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] (1). For the drying device for processing the bulk drug substance, start the lifting motor assembly. The lifting motor assembly transmits power from the output end. After transmission, the drying tank starts to rotate around the two rear rotating columns. Finally, open the switch valve on the discharge pipeline to open it. Then, the bulk drug substance inside the drying tank will be discharged from the discharge pipeline. At the same time, start the slow-speed motor assembly to stir the bulk drug substance inside the drying tank, thereby accelerating the movement of the bulk drug substance towards the position of the discharge pipeline. After the discharge is completed, according to the above, starting the lifting motor assembly in the reverse direction can lay the drying tank flat, and then the drying work can continue. In this way, the bulk drug substance inside the horizontal drying device can be quickly discharged, thereby reducing the discharging time required for the horizontal drying device and improving the usage efficiency of the horizontal drying device.
[0023] (2). For the drying device for processing the bulk drug substance, by arranging the moving wheels on the lower side of the third bottom plate, since the third bottom plate will move slightly backward when using the control mechanism, the moving wheels can drive the third bottom plate and the components above it to move backward, ensuring that the control mechanism can work properly during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for processing a bulk drug substance according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the drying tank according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the outer shell according to the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1, drying tank; 2, feed hopper; 3, discharge pipeline; 4, drying module; 5, slow-speed motor assembly; 6, transmission shaft; 7, blade; 8, rotating column; 9, first connecting plate; 10, first bottom plate; 11, second connecting plate; 12, second bottom plate; 13, outer shell; 14, third bottom plate; 15, moving wheel; 16, lifting block; 17, lifting motor assembly; 18, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a new technical solution: a drying device for raw material drug processing, including a drying tank 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank 1, a discharging pipeline 3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the drying tank 1, a switching valve is arranged on the discharging pipeline 3, both the feeding hopper 2 and the discharging pipeline 3 are communicated with the inside of the drying tank 1, a drying module 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank 1, the drying module 4 is communicated with the inside of the drying tank 1, the drying module 4 is an existing structure and has not been innovated, so no excessive explanation is made. A slow-speed motor assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying tank 1, a transmission shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the slow-speed motor assembly 5, the front end of the transmission shaft 6 rotates and extends into the inside of the drying tank 1, blades 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 6, a control mechanism is arranged on the drying tank 1, and the drying tank 1 can be controlled to tilt through the control mechanism, so as to facilitate the discharge of the raw material drug from the inside of the drying tank 1. The control mechanism includes four rotating columns 8, two first connecting plates 9, a first bottom plate 10, two second connecting plates 11, a second bottom plate 12, a housing 13, a third bottom plate 14, a moving wheel 15, a lifting block 16 and a lifting motor assembly 17.
[0030] Further, the four rotating columns 8 are all fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying tank 1, the four rotating columns 8 are arranged in a rectangle, the two first connecting plates 9 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the drying tank 1, the rear two rotating columns 8 are respectively rotationally connected to the two first connecting plates 9, the first bottom plate 10 is arranged on the lower side of the drying tank 1, the lower sides of the two first connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 10, the two second connecting plates 11 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the drying tank 1, the front two rotating columns 8 are respectively rotationally connected to the two second connecting plates 11, the second bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two second connecting plates 11, the housing 13 is arranged on the lower side of the second bottom plate 12, the third bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing 13, the moving wheel 15 is arranged on the lower side of the third bottom plate 14, the lifting block 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 13, the upper side of the lifting block 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bottom plate 12, the lifting motor assembly 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 13, and a threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor assembly 17, and the upper end of the threaded rod 18 is threadedly extended into the inside of the lifting block 16.
[0031] Further, the bulk drug is put into the interior of the drying tank 1 through the feed hopper 2, and then the drying module 4 is started. The drying module 4 begins to dry the bulk drug inside the drying tank 1. At the same time, the slow-speed motor assembly 5 is started. The slow-speed motor assembly 5 transmits power from the output end, drives the transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 6 drives the blades 7 to rotate synchronously. The blades 7 will stir and turn over the bulk drug inside the drying tank 1, accelerating the drying of the bulk drug. When it is necessary to discharge the bulk drug, the lifting motor assembly 17 is started. The lifting motor assembly 17 transmits power from the output end, drives the threaded rod 18 to start rotating, and then the threaded rod 18 drives the lift block 16 connected by threads to move upward. The lift block 16 pushes the second bottom plate 12 upward, and then the second bottom plate 12 drives the two second connecting plates 11 upward. Then, the two second connecting plates 11 drive the drying tank 1 to move through the two rotating columns 8. The drying tank 1 starts to rotate with the two rear rotating columns 8 as the center of rotation. At the same time, the third bottom plate 14 will move slightly backward, and then the moving wheel 15 drives the third bottom plate 14 and the components above it to move backward. Finally, the switch valve on the discharge pipeline 3 is opened, and then the bulk drug inside the drying tank 1 will be discharged from the discharge pipeline 3. At the same time, starting the slow-speed motor assembly 5 can stir the bulk drug inside the drying tank 1, thereby accelerating the movement of the bulk drug to the position of the discharge pipeline 3. After the discharge is completed, according to the above, starting the lifting motor assembly 17 in the reverse direction can lay the drying tank 1 flat, and then the drying work can continue. In this way, the bulk drug inside the horizontal drying device can be quickly discharged, thereby reducing the discharge time required for the horizontal drying device and improving the use efficiency of the horizontal drying device.
[0032] Working principle: The raw drug is put into the interior of the drying tank 1 through the feed hopper 2. Then, the drying module 4 is started, and the drying module 4 begins to dry the raw drug inside the drying tank 1. At the same time, the slow-speed motor assembly 5 is started. The slow-speed motor assembly 5 transmits power from the output end, drives the transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 6 drives the blades 7 to rotate synchronously. The blades 7 will stir and turn over the raw drug inside the drying tank 1, accelerating the drying of the raw drug. When it is necessary to discharge the raw drug, the lifting motor assembly 17 is started. The lifting motor assembly 17 transmits power from the output end, drives the threaded rod 18 to start rotating, and then the threaded rod 18 drives the lifting block 16 connected by threads to move upward. The lifting block 16 pushes the second bottom plate 12 upward, and then the second bottom plate 12 drives the two second connecting plates 11 upward. Then, the two second connecting plates 11 drive the drying tank 1 to move through the two rotating columns 8. The drying tank 1 starts to rotate with the two rotating columns 8 at the rear side as the center of the circle. At the same time, the third bottom plate 14 will move slightly backward, and then the moving wheel 15 drives the third bottom plate 14 and the components above it to move backward. Finally, the on-off valve on the discharge pipeline 3 is opened, and the raw drug inside the drying tank 1 will be discharged from the discharge pipeline 3. At the same time, starting the slow-speed motor assembly 5 can turn over the raw drug inside the drying tank 1, thereby accelerating the movement of the raw drug to the position of the discharge pipeline 3. After the discharge is completed, according to the above, starting the lifting motor assembly 17 in the reverse direction can lay the drying tank 1 flat, and then the drying work can continue.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for raw material drug processing, comprising a drying tank (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank (1), a discharge pipeline (3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the drying tank (1), and a switching valve is arranged on the discharge pipeline (3); Both the feed hopper (2) and the discharge pipeline (3) are communicated with the inside of the drying tank (1), a drying module (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying tank (1), and the drying module (4) is communicated with the inside of the drying tank (1); A speed-reducing motor assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying tank (1), and a transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed-reducing motor assembly (5); The front end of the transmission shaft (6) extends rotationally into the interior of the drying tank (1). A blade (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (6). It is characterized in that: A control mechanism is arranged on the drying tank (1), and the drying tank (1) can be controlled to tilt through the control mechanism, so as to facilitate the discharge of the raw material drug from the inside of the drying tank (1); The control mechanism includes four rotating columns (8), two first connecting plates (9), a first bottom plate (10), two second connecting plates (11), a second bottom plate (12), a housing (13), a third bottom plate (14), a moving wheel (15), a lifting block (16) and a lifting motor assembly (17).
2. The drying device for processing bulk drugs according to claim 1, wherein: All four rotating columns (8) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying tank (1), and the four rotating columns (8) are arranged in a rectangle; Two first connecting plates (9) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the drying tank (1), and the two rear rotating columns (8) are respectively rotationally connected to the two first connecting plates (9).
3. A drying device for processing bulk drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bottom plate (10) is arranged under the drying tank (1), and the lower sides of the two first connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the first bottom plate (10); Two second connecting plates (11) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the drying tank (1), and the two front rotating columns (8) are respectively rotationally connected to the two second connecting plates (11).
4. A drying device for processing bulk drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two second connecting plates (11), and the housing (13) is arranged under the second bottom plate (12); The third bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the housing (13), and the moving wheel (15) is arranged under the third bottom plate (14).
5. The drying device for processing bulk drugs according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting block (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (13), the upper side of the lifting block (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bottom plate (12), and the lifting motor assembly (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (13).
6. The drying device for processing bulk drugs according to claim 5, wherein: The output end of the lifting motor assembly (17) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (18), and the upper end of the threaded rod (18) extends into the inside of the lifting block (16) in a threaded manner.