Automobile metal part stamping die
By introducing protective and loading and unloading mechanisms into the stamping mold of automobile metal parts, and using the cooperation of the reducer motor and hydraulic rod, the problem of narrow operating space is solved, efficient stamping of metal parts and safe loading and unloading operations are achieved, and the overall efficiency and mold life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422392145.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When loading and unloading, the operating space of existing automotive metal stamping molds is narrow, which increases the difficulty and risk of operation and reduces stamping efficiency.
The structural design includes a base, a lower module and an upper formwork, combined with a protective mechanism and a loading and unloading mechanism, the lower module is moved and positioned by a reducer motor and hydraulic rod, and heat dissipated with a cooling fan to prevent metal parts from splashing, and improve operational safety and efficiency.
Through the improved mold structure and power device, the convenient movement and continuous stamping of the lower module are achieved, the stamping efficiency of metal parts is improved, the service life of the mold is extended, and the operation safety is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile metal part stamping, in particular to a stamping die for automobile metal parts. Background Technique
[0002] Today, with the continuous development of the automobile manufacturing industry, as a key tool for the production of automobile parts, the performance of the stamping die for automobile metal parts directly affects the entire automobile production process. A stamping die is a special process equipment that processes materials into parts (or semi-finished products) in cold stamping processing, called a cold stamping die. Stamping is a pressure processing method that applies pressure to materials using a die installed on a press at room temperature to cause separation or plastic deformation, thereby obtaining the required parts.
[0003] The patent publication number "CN218798591U" discloses "a stamping die for processing automobile metal parts", which includes a top plate and a base fixedly connected by a plurality of support rods. A movable plate is slidably sleeved by the plurality of support rods. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, and the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate. Grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the lower end of the movable plate and the upper end of the base. An upper die and a lower die are respectively arranged inside the grooves. Rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the upper die and the lower die. The utility model is convenient for replacing the matching upper die and lower die according to needs, saving time and effort, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and facilitating the demoulding of the metal sheet after stamping.
[0004] In the key link of loading and unloading in the above patent, the distance between the upper die and the lower die is small, resulting in an extremely narrow operation space for the operator during the loading and unloading operation, which not only increases the operation difficulty and risk, but also reduces the operation efficiency. Therefore, there is a problem of low stamping efficiency of automobile metal parts.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a stamping die for automobile metal parts to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a stamping die for automobile metal parts, which solves the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A stamping die for automotive metal parts, comprising a base, a lower module and an upper template. The lower module is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base. A protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a loading and unloading mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The protection mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame. A first baffle and a cooling fan are fixed to the lower surface of the lower pressing plate. The loading and unloading mechanism includes a concave block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the concave block. The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower module. And the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a support plate. A through groove is provided on the upper surface of the base to cooperate with the sliding rod.
[0008] Further, the loading and unloading mechanism further includes a reduction motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor. A sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. The upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower module.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by starting the reduction motor, the output shaft of the reduction motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the lower module to slide along the upper surface of the base, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the lower module, and thus facilitating the loading and unloading of the lower module.
[0010] Further, a heat dissipation grille is embedded in the outer surface of the base. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate. And the outer surface of the support plate is in contact with the upper surface of the lower module.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation grille facilitates the limitation of the reduction motor on the inner wall of the base, and the support plate facilitates the support of the threaded rod.
[0012] Further, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame. The output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the inner side of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate. The lower surface of the lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper template.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by starting the hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod drives the lower pressing plate to move downward, thereby facilitating the stamping of the metal parts.
[0014] Further, through holes are provided on the upper surface of the base corresponding to the outer surface of the cooling fan. And a second baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fan close to the upper template.
[0015] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to protect the cooling fan through the second baffle, and it is convenient to dissipate heat from the upper template and the lower module through the cooling fan.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes are formed on the outer surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle.
[0017] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to prevent metal parts from splashing through the first baffle and the second baffle, thereby facilitating the protection of the staff, and at the same time facilitating the increase of the air circulation of the upper template.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] The utility model provides a stamping die for automobile metal parts. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. For this stamping die for automobile metal parts, by starting the reduction motor, the lower module moves to the other end of the fixed frame, and the sliding rod slides along the outer surface of the concave block, which is convenient for separating the stamped metal parts from the outer surface of the lower module. At the same time, another group of lower modules moves below the fixed frame, which is convenient for continuously stamping and forming the metal parts, and to a certain extent increases the stamping efficiency of the metal parts.
[0021] 2. For this stamping die for automobile metal parts, by starting the hydraulic rod and the cooling fan, the output end of the hydraulic rod drives the lower pressing plate to move downward, so that the lower surface of the first baffle fits with the upper surface of the base, thereby facilitating the prevention of metal parts from splashing. At the same time, the cooling fan and the second baffle slide on the outer surface of the through hole. The cooling fan is convenient for dissipating heat from the upper template and the lower module, and thus facilitating the increase of the service life of the upper template and the lower module. Brief description of the drawings
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the left half-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the top view and half-section structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, loading and unloading mechanism; 201, support plate; 202, sliding rod; 203, through groove; 204, threaded rod; 205, lower module; 206, concave block; 207, reduction motor; 208, sliding block; 3, protection mechanism; 301, hydraulic rod; 302, fixed frame; 303, lower pressing plate; 304, cooling fan; 305, through hole; 306, first baffle; 307, second baffle; 4, upper template. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. are all based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present application provides a stamping die for automotive metal parts, including a base 1, a lower module 205, and an upper template 4. The lower module 205 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A protection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a loading and unloading mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The protection mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 302 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A lower pressing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 302. A first baffle 306 and a cooling fan 304 are fixed to the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 303. The loading and unloading mechanism 2 includes a concave block 206 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A sliding rod 202 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the concave block 206. The outer surface of the sliding rod 202 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower module 205, and a support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 202. A through groove 203 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 to cooperate with the sliding rod 202.
[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, in one aspect of this embodiment, the loading and unloading mechanism 2 further includes a reduction motor 207 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The output shaft of the reduction motor 207 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 204. A sliding block 208 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 204. The upper surface of the sliding block 208 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower module 205. A heat dissipation grille is embedded in the outer surface of the base 1. A support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The other end of the threaded rod 204 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 201, and the outer surface of the support plate 201 is in contact with the upper surface of the lower module 205. The upper surface of the fixed frame 302 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 301. The output end of the hydraulic rod 301 passes through the inner side of the fixed frame 302 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 303. The lower surface of the lower pressing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper template 4.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, a through hole 305 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 corresponding to the outer surface of the cooling fan 304, and a second baffle 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling fan 304 close to the upper template 4.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, multiple groups of heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the first baffle 306 and the second baffle 308.
[0034] Working principle: Place the metal part on the upper surface of the support plate 201, and then start the reduction motor 207. The output shaft of the reduction motor 207 drives the threaded rod 204 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 204 drives the sliding block 208 to slide on the inner wall of the base 1. The sliding of the sliding block 208 drives the lower module 205 to slide on the upper surface of the base 1. The sliding of the lower module 205 drives the sliding rod 202 to slide on the upper surface of the concave block 206. Since the reduction motor 207 is usually integrated by a motor and a reducer, the motor provides the power source, and the reducer reduces the high rotation speed output by the motor to a low rotation speed suitable for the movement control of the sliding block 208 according to different reduction ratios, and at the same time increases the output torque. When the lower module 205 moves below the upper template 4, the sliding rod 202 slides downward, so that the lower surface of the support plate 201 is attached to the upper surface of the lower module 205. Then start the hydraulic rod 301 and the cooling fan 304. The output end of the hydraulic rod 301 drives the lower pressing plate 303 to move downward, so that the lower surface of the first baffle 306 is attached to the upper surface of the base 1, thus facilitating the prevention of the splashing of metal parts. At the same time, the cooling fan 304 and the second baffle 307 slide on the outer surface of the through hole 305. The cooling fan 304 is convenient for dissipating heat from the upper template 4 and the lower module 205, thus facilitating the increase of the service life of the upper template 4 and the lower module 205. When stamping, another set of lower modules 205 can be loaded. After stamping is completed, start the reduction motor 207 to make the lower module 205 move to the other end of the fixed frame 302, so that the sliding rod 202 slides along the outer surface of the concave block 206, which is convenient for separating the stamped metal part from the outer surface of the lower module 205. At the same time, another set of lower modules 205 moves below the fixed frame 302, which is convenient for continuously stamping and forming the metal parts, and to a certain extent increases the stamping efficiency of the metal parts, and at the same time prevents the situation that the hands of the staff are crushed during loading and unloading.
[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automotive metal stamping die, comprising a base (1), a lower module (205) and an upper template (4), wherein the lower module (205) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and is characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a protective mechanism (3), and the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a loading and unloading mechanism (2), the protective mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (302) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the outer surface of the fixed frame (302) is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate (303), the lower surface of the lower pressure plate (303) is fixed with a first baffle (306) and a cooling fan (304), the loading and unloading mechanism (2) comprises a concave block (206) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the outer surface of the concave block (206) is slidably connected with a slide rod (202), the outer surface of the slide rod (202) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower module (205), and the upper end of the slide rod (202) is fixedly connected with a support plate (201), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a through groove (203) to cooperate with the slide rod (202).
2. The stamping die for automotive metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading mechanism (2) further comprises a reduction motor (207) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the output shaft of the reduction motor (207) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (204); the outer surface of the threaded rod (204) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (208); the upper surface of the sliding block (208) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower module (205).
3. The stamping die for automotive metal parts according to claim 2, wherein: A heat dissipation grille is embedded in the outer surface of the base (1), a support plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the other end of the threaded rod (204) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (201), and the outer surface of the support plate (201) is in contact with the upper surface of the lower module (205).
4. The automotive metal parts stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed frame (302) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (301), the output end of the hydraulic rod (301) passes through the inner side surface of the fixed frame (302) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (303), and the lower surface of the lower pressure plate (303) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper template (4).
5. The automotive metal parts stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (305) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1) corresponding to the outer surface of the cooling fan (304), and a second baffle (307) is fixedly connected to a side of the cooling fan (304) close to the upper template (4).
6. The stamping die for automotive metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple groups of heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the first baffle (306) and the second baffle (307).