High-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks

By designing a closed environment and collecting dust in a refractory brick edge grinder, the dust pollution problem is solved, and environmental protection and efficient continuous processing are achieved.

CN223160673UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29DENGFENG JINNIU REFRACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421965042.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process of existing refractory bricks, dust drifts everywhere, polluting the working environment and reducing environmental protection.

Method used

A square refractory brick high-speed edge grinding machine is designed, which is used to grind the edge processing in a closed environment. It uses components such as electric telescopic rods, motors and clamping plates to fix and polish the refractory bricks, and the dust is collected into the collection box through the through-trough.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust from floating around, improve the environmental protection of processing, and improve work efficiency through continuous processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The high-speed edge grinding machine for the square refractory bricks comprises a box body, and a second electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body. According to the square refractory brick polishing device, after a square refractory brick is placed on the supporting plate and clamped and fixed, the first box door is closed, the electric cylinder drives the mounting shell to move, the position distance between the polishing disc and the square refractory brick can be adjusted, and after adjustment, the second motor drives the polishing disc to rotate; in the machining process, through cooperative use of the box body and the first box door, the machining process can be in a closed environment, so that dust can be prevented from drifting around, the surrounding working environment can be protected conveniently, and the environmental protection property of the equipment can be improved; wherein dust generated during edge grinding falls into the collecting box through a through groove in the supporting plate, and therefore impurities generated during edge grinding can be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks. Background Technique

[0002] Refractory bricks are simply called fire bricks. They are refractory materials fired from refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. They are light yellow or brownish. Existing refractory brick blanks are fired in a high-temperature kiln. Therefore, refractory bricks are actually cooled and formed under the conditions of high-temperature melting and fluid state. Due to composition segregation and different cooling rates at various parts of the product, the fired refractory brick products are in a high-stress state, and microcracks are likely to appear locally. Therefore, it is necessary to perform edge grinding on its surface to grind its surface into a flat surface.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the application number CN202221930817.5 discloses a refractory brick grinding and processing device that is convenient to fix. The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects. Although the above-mentioned technical solutions can quickly clamp and fix refractory bricks, reduce operation complexity, and adjust the processing position, so as to quickly process the four sides of refractory bricks and improve the processing speed, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, when processing refractory bricks, edge grinding is carried out in an exposed environment, which is likely to cause the dust generated during processing to drift everywhere, easily pollute the surrounding working environment, and thus reduce its environmental protection. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks, which has the advantages of being able to perform edge grinding on refractory bricks in a closed environment and having high environmental protection, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technique.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks, comprising a box body. At the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body, a second electric telescopic rod is installed, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a support plate. Through grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate, and a shaft seat is provided on one side of the inner wall of the box body. A rotating rod is provided on the shaft seat. A first motor is installed on one side surface of the box body, and a first electric telescopic rod is installed at the output end of the first motor and one end of the rotating rod. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. An electric cylinder is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the box body, and the output end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the top surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with an installation shell. At the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom end of the installation shell, a second motor is installed, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the installation shell and is fixedly connected with a grinding disc. A first box door is provided on the front surface of the box body, and a second box door is provided below the first box door. Collection boxes are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, limiting blocks are provided on both side surfaces of the support plate, and one end of each limiting block extends into the limiting grooves opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are provided, and the plurality of through grooves are evenly distributed on both sides of the top surface of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the first box door.

[0011] Preferably, the first box door and the second box door are respectively hinged to the box body through hinges.

[0012] Preferably, legs are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body. A plurality of legs are provided, and the plurality of legs are evenly distributed in pairs on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body.

[0013] Preferably, two collection boxes are provided, and the two collection boxes are evenly distributed on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body. The collection boxes are movably connected to the box body.

[0014] Preferably, anti-slip lines are provided on one side surface of the clamping plate, and the anti-slip lines are evenly distributed on one side surface of the clamping plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) In this utility model, when the first box door is opened, the square refractory brick is placed on the support plate. The clamping plate is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod. When the clamping plate abuts against the square refractory brick, the square refractory brick can be clamped and fixed. After clamping and fixing, the first box door is closed. The installation shell is driven to move by the electric cylinder, and the position distance between the grinding disc and the square refractory brick can be adjusted. After adjustment, the grinding disc is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the square refractory brick can be subjected to edge grinding. During the processing, through the combined use of the box body and the first box door, the processing process can be in a closed environment, thereby preventing dust from spreading everywhere, facilitating the protection of the surrounding working environment, and being beneficial to improving the environmental protection performance of this equipment. The dust generated during edge grinding falls into the collection box through the through groove on the support plate, so that the impurities generated during edge grinding can be collected.

[0018] (2) In this utility model, after one surface of the square refractory brick is ground, the support plate is driven to move by the second electric telescopic rod, so that the support plate moves away from the square refractory brick. Then, the first electric telescopic rod is driven to rotate by the first motor. Through the use of the clamping plate, the square refractory brick can be rotated, so that the other several surfaces of the square refractory brick can be continuously subjected to edge grinding, improving the working continuity of this equipment, and thus being beneficial to improving the working efficiency of this device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is an enlarged view A of a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a front view of a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of a high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Legend Explanation:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Electric cylinder; 3. Shaft seat; 4. First electric telescopic rod; 5. Limit groove; 6. Limit block; 7. Collection box; 8. Second electric telescopic rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. First motor; 11. Support plate; 12. Through groove; 13. Leg; 14. Second motor; 15. Grinding disc; 16. Installation shell; 17. First box door; 18. Observation window; 19. Second box door. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks, comprising a box body 1. At the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body 1, a second electric telescopic rod 8 is installed, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to a support plate 11. Through grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate 11. On one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a shaft seat 3 is provided, and a rotating rod is provided on the shaft seat 3. On one side surface of the box body 1, a first motor 10 is installed, and the output end of the first motor 10 and one end of the rotating rod are installed with a first electric telescopic rod 4. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 9. At the middle position of the top surface of the box body 1, an electric cylinder 2 is installed, and the output end of the electric cylinder 2 penetrates through the top surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a mounting shell 16. At the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom end of the mounting shell 16, a second motor 14 is installed, and the output end of the second motor 14 penetrates through the mounting shell 16 and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 15. On the front surface of the box body 1, a first box door 17 is provided, and a second box door 19 is provided below the first box door 17. On both sides of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body 1, collecting boxes 7 are provided. Among them, when the first box door 17 is opened, the square refractory brick is placed on the support plate 11, and the first electric telescopic rod 4 is driven to drive the clamping plate 9 to move. When the clamping plate 9 abuts against the square refractory brick, the square refractory brick can be clamped and fixed. After clamping and fixing, the first box door 17 is closed, and the mounting shell 16 is driven to move through the electric cylinder 2, so as to adjust the position distance between the grinding disc 15 and the square refractory brick. After adjustment, the second motor 14 is driven to drive the grinding disc 15 to rotate, so as to perform edge grinding processing on the square refractory brick. Among them, during the processing process, through the combined use of the box body 1 and the first box door 17, the processing process can be in a closed environment, so as to prevent dust from spreading everywhere, facilitate the protection of the surrounding working environment, and is beneficial to improving the environmental protection of this equipment.

[0029] In one embodiment, limiting blocks 6 are provided on both side surfaces of the support plate 11, and one end of the limiting blocks 6 extends into the limiting grooves 5 opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. Among them, through the use of the limiting blocks 6 and the limiting grooves 5, the support plate 11 can be limited, which is convenient for maintaining the stability of the support plate 11 during the moving process.

[0030] In one embodiment, a plurality of through grooves 12 are provided, and the plurality of through grooves 12 are evenly distributed on both sides of the top surface of the support plate 11. Among them, through the use of the through grooves 12, the debris generated during the edge grinding processing can fall into the collecting box 7, so as to collect the debris generated during the processing.

[0031] In one embodiment, an observation window 18 is provided on the front surface of the first box door 17. Among them, through the use of the observation window 18, the working conditions in the box body 1 can be observed.

[0032] In one embodiment, the first box door 17 and the second box door 19 are respectively hinged to the box body 1 through hinges, which facilitates opening the first box door 17 and the second box door 19.

[0033] In one embodiment, legs 13 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body 1. There are a plurality of legs 13 in total, and the plurality of legs 13 are evenly distributed in pairs on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body 1. The box body 1 is supported by the legs 13, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the box body 1.

[0034] In one embodiment, there are two collection boxes 7 in total, and the two collection boxes 7 are evenly distributed on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body 1. The collection boxes 7 are movably connected to the box body 1, which facilitates taking out the collection boxes 7 from the box body 1, thereby facilitating cleaning of the debris in the collection boxes 7.

[0035] In one embodiment, anti-slip patterns are provided on one side surface of the clamping plate 9, and the anti-slip patterns are evenly distributed on one side surface of the clamping plate 9. By using the anti-slip patterns, the anti-slip effect of the clamping plate 9 can be effectively increased, thereby facilitating improving the clamping firmness of the square refractory bricks.

[0036] In one embodiment, the control panel controls the circuit, which can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art and belongs to the common general knowledge in the art. Only its use is involved without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] In use, open the first box door 17, place the square refractory brick on the support plate 11, drive the clamping plate 9 to move through the first electric telescopic rod 4. When the clamping plate 9 abuts against the square refractory brick, the square refractory brick can be clamped and fixed. After clamping and fixing, close the first box door 17, drive the mounting shell 16 to move through the electric cylinder 2, and then the position distance between the grinding disc 15 and the square refractory brick can be adjusted. After adjustment, drive the grinding disc 15 to rotate through the second motor 14, and then the edge grinding process of the square refractory brick can be carried out. During the processing, through the combined use of the box body 1 and the first box door 17, the processing process can be in a closed environment, so as to prevent dust from spreading everywhere, which is convenient for protecting the surrounding working environment and conducive to improving the environmental protection performance of the equipment. The dust generated during edge grinding falls into the collection box 7 through the through groove 12 on the support plate 11, so that the impurities generated during edge grinding can be collected. When one surface of the square refractory brick is ground, drive the support plate 11 to move through the second electric telescopic rod 8, so that the support plate 11 is far away from the square refractory brick. Then drive the first electric telescopic rod 4 to rotate through the first motor 10. Through the use of the clamping plate 9, the square refractory brick can be rotated, so that the other surfaces of the square refractory brick can be edge ground, improving the working continuity of the equipment and thus being conducive to improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, At the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom end of the box body (1), a second electric telescopic rod (8) is installed, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11). Through grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support plate (11). On one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a shaft seat (3) is provided, and a rotating rod is provided on the shaft seat (3). On one side surface of the box body (1), a first motor (10) is installed, and the output end of the first motor (10) and one end of the rotating rod are installed with a first electric telescopic rod (4). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (9). At the middle position of the top surface of the box body (1), an electric cylinder (2) is installed, and the output end of the electric cylinder (2) penetrates through the top surface of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (16). At the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting shell (16), a second motor (14) is installed, and the output end of the second motor (14) penetrates through the mounting shell (16) and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (15). On the front surface of the box body (1), a first box door (17) is provided, and a second box door (19) is provided below the first box door (17). On both sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1), a collecting box (7) is provided.

2. The high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein On both side surfaces of the support plate (11), limiting blocks (6) are provided, and one end of the limiting blocks (6) extends into the limiting grooves (5) opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the through grooves (12) are provided, and the plurality of through grooves (12) are evenly distributed on both sides of the top surface of the support plate (11).

4. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that On the front surface of the first box door (17), an observation window (18) is provided.

5. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first box door (17) and the second box door (19) are respectively hinged to the box body (1) through hinges.

6. The high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1), legs (13) are provided. A plurality of the legs (13) are provided, and the plurality of legs (13) are evenly distributed in pairs on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1).

7. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two collecting boxes (7) are provided, and the two collecting boxes (7) are evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1). The collecting box (7) is movably connected to the box body (1).

8. A high-speed edge grinding machine for square refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side surface of the clamping plate (9), anti-slip lines are provided, and the anti-slip lines are evenly distributed on one side surface of the clamping plate (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refractory brick grinding device convenient to fix

    CN217668544U