Glaze throwing device for ceramic manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glaze throwing device for ceramic manufacturing, which comprises a working table, a rotating base and a sucker are arranged at the top of the working table, a liquid storage mechanism and a mounting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the working table, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the working table, the liquid storage mechanism is a glaze storage tank, and a first driving motor is arranged on one side of the glaze storage tank. The other end of an output shaft of the first driving motor extends into the glaze storage tank and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts, scraping plates are arranged on the sides, away from the axis, of the V-shaped rotating shafts, the other sides of the scraping plates make natural contact with the inner wall of the glaze storage tank, an outer gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the glaze storage tank, and a second driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench. The adjusting mechanism and the third driving motor work to enable the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that a group of threaded sleeves in threaded connection with the bidirectional threaded rod drive the U-shaped rods to be close to or far away from each other, the positions of glaze spraying and drying components are adjusted according to the height of a ceramic blank to be subjected to glaze throwing, and the use flexibility of the device is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing, in particular to a glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a kind of arts and crafts in our country. As far back as the Neolithic Age, there were already rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery in our country. The textures of pottery and porcelain are different, and their properties are also different. Pottery is mainly made of clay with relatively high viscosity and strong plasticity. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a dull sound when struck; porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semi-transparent, does not absorb water, resists corrosion, has a hard and dense tire quality, and makes a crisp sound when tapped.

[0003] After retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent authorization number CN220576234U discloses a glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing, including a workbench and a support frame. By setting a glass box and placing the rotating seat in the glass box, the splashing glaze slurry is blocked by the glass box, avoiding environmental pollution and reducing the harm to workers. The following deficiencies exist in the above patent: When the glaze spraying process is used to process ceramics, it is divided into overall glazing and local irregular glazing for color enhancement. When glazing overall, there will be a problem of glaze accumulation at the mouth edge, and when glazing locally and irregularly for color enhancement, there may be a problem of glaze liquid dripping out. Both require rapid drying. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to provide a glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing, including a workbench, a rotating base and a suction cup are arranged on the top of the workbench, a liquid storage mechanism and an installation mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, the liquid storage mechanism is a glaze storage tank, a first driving motor is arranged on one side of the glaze storage tank, the other end of the output shaft of the first driving motor extends into the glaze storage tank and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts, a plurality of spikes are arranged on one side of each of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts close to the axis, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged on the other side of each of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts far from the axis, the other sides of the plurality of scraping plates are in natural contact with the inner wall of the glaze storage tank, an external gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the glaze storage tank, a second driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is power-connected with a spur gear, and the spur gear is meshed with the external gear ring.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a fixing top cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod. The outer wall of the fixing top cover is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the glaze storage tank. A return pipe is arranged between the fixing top cover and the workbench. The inner wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank is rotatably connected to a fixing bottom cover, and a pumping pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fixing bottom cover.

[0008] Preferably, the installation mechanism is a round rod, and a plurality of support rods are evenly arranged at the bottom of the round rod. The top ends of the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected with mounting seats. Fixing bolts are arranged between the plurality of mounting seats and the workbench. A plurality of load-bearing supports are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank, and the bottoms of the plurality of load-bearing supports are all slidably connected with the round rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism is a bidirectional threaded rod. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. A U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of each group of threaded sleeves. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of each group of U-shaped rods. A first rotating member and a second rotating member are respectively rotatably connected to the top ends of the group of electric push rods. A main nozzle and a plurality of group nozzles are arranged on one side of the first rotating member, and a heating wire is arranged on one side of the second rotating member.

[0010] Preferably, the main nozzle and the plurality of group nozzles are both connected to the pumping pipe, and the heating wire is connected to an external power supply. One end of one of the U-shaped rods is fixedly connected with a bent rod, and a glazing sponge is arranged at the other end of the bent rod.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped back plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped back plate. The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends out of the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped back plate and is fixedly connected with a third driving motor. One side of each group of threaded sleeves is slidably connected with the U-shaped back plate.

[0012] Preferably, a transparent outer cover is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a plurality of legs are arranged at the bottom of the workbench.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the provided liquid storage mechanism, when the first driving motor works, the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts rotate around the axis. It can not only stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze storage tank, but also the spikes on its surface help to defoam during stirring. And the scraper can continuously scrape the inner wall of the glaze storage tank to prevent the glaze liquid from sticking and drying. When the second driving motor works, the glaze storage tank rotates under the meshing action of the external gear ring and the spur gear, further enhancing the treatment of the glaze liquid by the device and improving the quality during glaze throwing.

[0015] 2. Through the provided installation mechanism, the glaze storage tank is lifted by the round rod and the plurality of support rods, enhancing the stability of the device. At the same time, the glaze storage tank can be disassembled by using the fixing bolts and the mounting seats, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

[0016] 3. Through the provided adjusting mechanism, the third driving motor operates to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod, causing a set of threaded sleeves threadedly connected thereto to drive the U-shaped rods to approach or move away from each other, thereby adjusting the position of the glazing and drying components according to the height of the ceramic blank to be glazed, enhancing the flexibility of the device in use. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of a glaze-spinning device for ceramic manufacturing proposed;

[0018] Figure 2 Fig. is the bottom structural schematic diagram of a glaze-spinning device for ceramic manufacturing proposed;

[0019] Figure 3 Fig. is the internal sectional structural schematic diagram of the glaze storage tank of a glaze-spinning device for ceramic manufacturing proposed;

[0020] Figure 4 Fig. is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of a glaze-spinning device for ceramic manufacturing proposed.

[0021] In the drawings: 1, workbench; 2, rotating base; 3, suction cup; 4, glaze storage tank; 5, first driving motor; 6, V-shaped rotating shaft; 7, spikes; 8, scraper; 9, external gear ring; 10, second driving motor; 11, spur gear; 12, fixed rod; 13, fixed top cover; 14, return pipe; 15, fixed bottom cover; 16, pump-out pipe; 17, round rod; 18, support rod; 19, mounting seat; 20, load-bearing support; 21, bidirectional threaded rod; 22, threaded sleeve; 23, U-shaped rod; 24, electric push rod; 25, first rotating member; 26, main nozzle; 27, group nozzles; 28, second rotating member; 29, bent rod; 30, glazing sponge; 31, U-shaped back plate; 32, third driving motor; 33, transparent outer cover; 34, support leg. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0022] The following details the embodiments of this patent. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent and should not be construed as a limitation of this patent.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this patent.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a glaze-spraying device for ceramic manufacturing, comprising a workbench 1, a rotating base 2 and a suction cup 3 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a liquid storage mechanism and a mounting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the liquid storage mechanism is a glaze storage tank 4, a first driving motor 5 is arranged on one side of the glaze storage tank 4, the other end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 5 extends into the glaze storage tank 4 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts 6, a plurality of spikes 7 are arranged on one side of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts 6 close to the axis, a plurality of scraping plates 8 are arranged on the other side of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts 6 far from the axis, the other sides of the plurality of scraping plates 8 are in natural contact with the inner wall of the glaze storage tank 4, an external gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the glaze storage tank 4, a second driving motor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the output shaft of the second driving motor 10 is power-connected with a spur gear 11, and the spur gear 11 is meshed with the external gear ring 9, which can not only stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze storage tank 4, but also the spikes 7 on its surface help to defoam during stirring, while the scraping plate 8 can continuously scrape the inner wall of the glaze storage tank 4 to prevent the glaze liquid from sticking and drying.

[0025] Meanwhile, a fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a fixing top cover 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 12, the outer wall of the fixing top cover 13 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the glaze storage tank 4, a return pipe 14 is arranged between the fixing top cover 13 and the workbench 1, a fixing bottom cover 15 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank 4, a pump-out pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing bottom cover 15, and the operation of the second driving motor 10 makes the glaze storage tank 4 rotate, further enhancing the treatment of the glaze liquid by the device and improving the quality during glaze spraying.

[0026] The mounting mechanism is a round rod 17, a plurality of support rods 18 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the round rod 17, mounting seats 19 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of support rods 18, fixing bolts are arranged between the plurality of mounting seats 19 and the workbench 1, a plurality of load-bearing supports 20 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank 4, and the bottoms of the plurality of load-bearing supports 20 are all slidably connected with the round rod 17. The glaze storage tank 4 can be disassembled by using the fixing bolts and the mounting seats 19, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

[0027] The adjusting mechanism is a bidirectional threaded rod 21. Threaded sleeves 22 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 21. U-shaped rods 23 are fixedly connected to the tops of a group of threaded sleeves 22. Electric push rods 24 are fixedly connected to the tops of a group of U-shaped rods 23. A first rotating member 25 and a second rotating member 28 are respectively rotatably connected to the tops of a group of electric push rods 24. A main nozzle 26 and multiple cluster nozzles 27 are arranged on one side of the first rotating member 25. A heating wire is arranged on one side of the second rotating member 28. The main nozzle 26 and multiple cluster nozzles 27 are both connected to the pumping pipe 16. The heating wire is connected to an external power supply. One end of one of the U-shaped rods 23 is fixedly connected to a bent rod 29. A glazing sponge 30 is arranged at the other end of the bent rod 29. A U-shaped back plate 31 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench 1. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped back plate 31. The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 extends out of the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped back plate 31 and is fixedly connected to a third driving motor 32. One side of a group of threaded sleeves 22 is slidably connected to the U-shaped back plate 31. The position of the glazing and drying components is adjusted according to the height of the ceramic blank to be glazed, enhancing the flexibility of the device.

[0028] A transparent outer cover 33 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. Multiple legs 34 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The transparent outer cover 33 can not only protect the working environment, facilitate the recovery of excess glaze liquid, but also has visibility, facilitating the operator to observe it.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the ceramic blank to be glazed is placed into the transparent outer cover 33 and fixed by using the rotating base 2 and the suction cup 3. The third driving motor 32 is started to make the bidirectional threaded rod 21 rotate, so that a group of threaded sleeves 22 threadedly connected thereto drive the U-shaped rods 23 to approach or move away from each other, adjusting the positions of the first rotating member 25 and the second rotating member 28 according to the height of the ceramic blank. Then, the first rotating member 25, the second rotating member 28 and the bent rod 29 are respectively rotated to make their inclination angles coincide with the ceramic blank. The device is started. The glaze liquid is pumped out by the pumping pipe 16 and sprayed out through the main nozzle 26 or multiple cluster nozzles 27. The heating wire heats to dry the other side. The excess glaze liquid is recovered into the glaze storage tank 4 through the return pipe 14. At the same time, the first driving motor 5 works to make multiple V-shaped rotating shafts 6 rotate around the axis. It can not only stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze storage tank 4, but also the spikes 7 on its surface help to defoam during stirring. And the scraper 8 can continuously scrape the inner wall of the glaze storage tank 4 to prevent the glaze liquid from sticking and drying. And the second driving motor 10 works to make the glaze storage tank 4 rotate under the meshing action of the external gear ring 9 and the spur gear 11, further enhancing the treatment of the glaze liquid by the device and improving the quality during glazing.

[0030] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing, comprising a workbench (1), a rotary base (2) and a suction cup (3) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a liquid storage mechanism and a mounting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that, The liquid storage mechanism is a glaze storage tank (4). A first driving motor (5) is arranged on one side of the glaze storage tank (4). The other end of the output shaft of the first driving motor (5) extends into the glaze storage tank (4) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts (6). A plurality of spikes (7) are arranged on one side of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts (6) close to the axis. A scraper (8) is arranged on one side of the plurality of V-shaped rotating shafts (6) far from the axis. The other sides of the plurality of scrapers (8) are in natural contact with the inner wall of the glaze storage tank (4). An external gear ring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the glaze storage tank (4). A second driving motor (10) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1). The output shaft of the second driving motor (10) is power-connected with a spur gear (11). The spur gear (11) is meshed and connected with the external gear ring (9).

2. The glaze-spraying device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein A fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1). The bottom end of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing top cover (13). The outer wall of the fixing top cover (13) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the glaze storage tank (4). A return pipe (14) is arranged between the fixing top cover (13) and the workbench (1). A fixing bottom cover (15) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank (4). A pump-out pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing bottom cover (15).

3. A glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism is a round rod (17). A plurality of support rods (18) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the round rod (17). The top ends of the plurality of support rods (18) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (19). Fixing bolts are arranged between the plurality of mounting seats (19) and the workbench (1). A plurality of load-bearing supports (20) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the glaze storage tank (4). The bottoms of the plurality of load-bearing supports (20) are all slidably connected with the round rod (17).

4. A glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism is a bidirectional threaded rod (21). Threaded sleeves (22) are threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (21). U-shaped rods (23) are fixedly connected to the tops of a group of threaded sleeves (22). Electric push rods (24) are fixedly connected to the tops of a group of U-shaped rods (23). A first rotating member (25) and a second rotating member (28) are respectively rotationally connected to the tops of a group of electric push rods (24). A main nozzle (26) and a plurality of group nozzles (27) are arranged on one side of the first rotating member (25). A heating wire is arranged on one side of the second rotating member (28).

5. The glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main nozzle (26) and the plurality of group nozzles (27) are both connected to the pump-out pipe (16). The heating wire is connected to an external power supply. One end of a U-shaped rod (23) is fixedly connected with a bent rod (29). A glaze wiping sponge (30) is arranged at the other end of the bent rod (29).

6. A glaze spraying device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A U-shaped back plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench (1). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (21) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped back plate (31). The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (21) extends out of the outer wall of the other side of the U-shaped back plate (31) and is fixedly connected with a third driving motor (32). One side of a group of threaded sleeves (22) is slidably connected to the U-shaped back plate (31).

7. A glaze-spinning device for ceramic manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein A transparent outer cover (33) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1). A plurality of legs (34) are arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1).

Images