Expanding agent feeding device for concrete production
The filter plate is subjected to extrusion vibration screening through the rotating rod and the collision rod driven by the motor. Combined with the control of the weighing device and electronic sensor, the problem of screening and quantitative transportation in the concrete expansion agent loading device is solved, and efficient loading without blockage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422342374.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete production expansion agent loading device cannot be effectively screened and delivered in quantitative quantities, resulting in the problems of concrete expansion agent blockage and inaccurate loading.
A concrete production expansion agent loading device is designed, and the filter plate is extruded by a motor-driven rotating rod and collision rod, combined with vibration screening of springs and telescopic plates, and combined with weighing devices and electronic sensors to achieve accurate weighing and quantitative transportation to prevent blockage.
It realizes effective screening and precise weighing of concrete expansion agents to prevent clogging and ensures smooth and accurate loading process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223161138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a feeding device for concrete production expansion agent. Background Technique
[0002] The concrete expansion agent belongs to the calcium sulfoaluminate type concrete expansion agent, does not contain sodium salt, will not cause alkali-aggregate reaction of concrete, has good durability, stable expansion performance, and continuous increase in strength. Most of the raw materials of the concrete expansion agent are fly ash, limestone, gypsum, etc. The raw materials are added into the mixing drum for mixing, and then made into expansion agent through processes such as grinding.
[0003] During the use of the existing feeding device for concrete production expansion agent, although it can feed the expansion agent, it cannot screen the concrete expansion agent, resulting in caking of the concrete expansion agent when it is poured into the equipment, and blockage during the conveying process of the equipment. At the same time, it cannot quantitatively convey the screened concrete expansion agent to make the feeding weight more accurate. Therefore, a feeding device for concrete production expansion agent is introduced. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for concrete production expansion agent to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: A feeding device for concrete production expansion agent, including a processing device, a fixed ring is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the processing device, a controller and a motor 1 are respectively fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the fixed ring, one end of a rotating rod is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the motor 1, a collision rod is fixedly assembled at the other end of the rotating rod, a limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the processing device, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a filter plate is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block, a spring 2 and a telescopic plate are fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a limiting rod is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting block, a feeding pipe and a motor 2 are respectively fixedly assembled on the top of the processing device, a rotating shaft is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the motor 2, and stirring blades are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model: the inner wall of the processing device is fixedly equipped with a guide block and a limit plate, the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly equipped with motor three, the power output shaft of motor three is fixedly equipped with rotating column one, the outer wall of rotating column one is fixedly equipped with a baffle plate, the bottom of the processing device is fixedly equipped with a discharge pipe, the outer walls of the discharge pipe are respectively fixedly equipped with motor four and an electronic sensor, the power output shaft of motor four is fixedly equipped with rotating column two, the outer wall of rotating column two is fixedly equipped with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly equipped with one end of weighing spring one, the other end of weighing spring one is fixedly equipped with a weighing device, and the bottom of the processing device is provided with a conveying device.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the telescopic end of the telescopic plate is fixedly equipped with a filter plate, and the collision rod is made of rubber.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the motor one, motor two, conveying device, motor three, motor four, electronic sensor, and weighing device are all electrically connected to the controller, and motor four and motor three are both electrically connected to the electronic sensor.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the guide block is located between the filter plate and the limit plate, and the retaining plate is fitted with the notch of the guide block.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model: the number of the connecting block, the limiting rod, the spring 2, and the telescopic plate are all four, and the four connecting blocks, the limiting rod, the spring 2, and the telescopic plate are respectively located on the inner wall of the processing device, and the four connecting blocks, the limiting rod, the spring 2, and the telescopic plate are distributed in a ring on the inner wall of the processing device.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The concrete production expansion agent feeding device, when filtering the concrete expansion agent, sends a signal through the controller, so that the power output shaft of the motor 1 rotates after receiving the signal, and the motor 1 drives the rotating rod and the collision rod to rotate, so that the collision rod squeezes and lifts the filter plate during the rotation, and the filter plate is subjected to force and drives the connecting block to slide on the inner wall of the limit groove, so that the connecting block drives the limit rod to press the spring 2 when moving, so that the elastic potential energy of the spring 2 after being subjected to pressure is released, and the spring 2 drives the connecting block and the filter plate to vibrate rapidly on the inner wall of the limit groove, so that the filter plate can screen the concrete expansion agent, and at the same time, the telescopic plate is used to make the filter plate telescope while moving, so as to prevent the concrete expansion agent from entering the inner wall of the limit groove and causing the connecting block to be blocked.
[0013] 2. For the feeding device of the concrete production expansion agent, the screened concrete expansion agent is guided by the guiding block, so that the concrete expansion agent falls from the notch of the guiding block onto the top of the weighing device for weighing. The weighing device and the weighing spring weigh the concrete expansion agent. When the weighing device senses the specified weight, it sends a signal to the electronic sensor through the weighing device. After the electronic sensor receives the signal, it sends signals to the fourth motor and the third motor respectively. After the third motor receives the signal, the power output shaft drives the first rotating column to rotate, so that the first rotating column drives the baffle to rotate. Through the two groups of limit plates, the third motor, the first rotating column and the baffle, the notch of the guiding block is closed, avoiding materials from falling into the inner wall of the discharge pipe during transportation. Then, after the fourth motor receives the signal, the power output shaft drives the second rotating column to rotate, so that the second rotating column drives the rotating plate, the first weighing spring and the weighing device to rotate, so that the weighed concrete expansion agent flows from the notch of the discharge pipe onto the top of the conveying device for feeding. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 Schematic structure diagram of the discharge pipe of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the collision rod of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the limit plate of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the electronic sensor of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram at position A in the figure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing device; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Controller; 4. First motor; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Second motor; 7. Conveying device; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Stirring blade; 11. Filter plate; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Collision rod; 14. Limit groove; 15. Guiding block; 16. Limit plate; 17. Third motor; 18. First rotating column; 19. Baffle; 20. Fourth motor; 21. Electronic sensor; 22. Second rotating column; 23. Rotating plate; 24. First weighing spring; 25. Weighing device; 26. Connecting block; 27. Limit rod; 28. Second spring; 29. Telescopic plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , a feeding device for a concrete production expansion agent, including a processing device 1. A fixing ring 2 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the processing device 1. A controller 3 and a first motor 4 are respectively fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the fixing ring 2. One end of a rotating rod 12 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the first motor 4, and a collision rod 13 is fixedly assembled at the other end of the rotating rod 12. A limiting groove 14 is opened on the inner wall of the processing device 1. A connecting block 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. A filter plate 11 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block 26. A second spring 28 and a telescopic plate 29 are fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. A limiting rod 27 is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting block 26. A feeding pipe 5 and a second motor 6 are respectively fixedly assembled on the top of the processing device 1. A rotating shaft 9 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the second motor 6, and stirring blades 10 are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9.
[0023] In the above structure, by the controller 3 sending a signal, the power output shaft of the first motor 4 rotates after receiving the signal. The first motor 4 drives the rotating rod 12 and the collision rod 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the collision rod 13, pressure is applied to the filter plate 11 to cause it to rise. Subsequently, the filter plate 11 is forced to push the connecting block 26 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. During this sliding process, the connecting block 26 further pushes the limiting rod 27 to apply pressure to the second spring 28, resulting in the release of the elastic potential energy stored in the second spring 28. The released elastic potential energy then drives the second spring 28 to drive the connecting block 26 and the filter plate 11 to vibrate rapidly on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. The vibration process enables the filter plate 11 to effectively screen the concrete expansion agent. Through the action of the telescopic plate 29, it is ensured that the filter plate 11 can be telescopically adjusted during the movement, thereby effectively preventing the concrete expansion agent from entering the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 and causing blockage of the connecting block 26.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment: A guiding block 15 and a limiting plate 16 are fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the processing device 1. A third motor 17 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the limiting plate 16. A first rotating column 18 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the third motor 17. A baffle plate 19 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the first rotating column 18. A discharge pipe 8 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the processing device 1. A fourth motor 20 and an electronic sensor 21 are respectively fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 8. A second rotating column 22 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the fourth motor 20. A rotating plate 23 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating column 22. One end of a first weighing spring 24 is fixedly assembled on the top of the rotating plate 23, and the other end of the first weighing spring 24 is fixedly assembled with a weighing device 25. A conveying device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the processing device 1.
[0025] In the above structure, the concrete expansion agent is guided by the guiding block 15 so that it accurately falls from the notch of the guiding block 15 onto the top of the weighing device 25 for weighing. During the weighing process, the weighing device 25 and the first weighing spring 24 work together. Once the weighing device 25 senses that the specified weight is reached, it will immediately send a signal to the electronic sensor 21. After receiving the signal, the electronic sensor 21 will then send instructions to the fourth motor 20 and the third motor 17 respectively. After receiving the signal, the power output shaft of the third motor 17 will drive the first rotating column 18 to rotate, thereby driving the baffle plate 19 to rotate synchronously. It is realized through two sets of mechanical structures composed of the limiting plate 16, the third motor 17, the first rotating column 18 and the baffle plate 19 to ensure that the notch of the guiding block 15 is closed in time to prevent materials from accidentally falling into the inner wall of the discharge pipe 8 during transportation. After receiving the signal, the power output shaft of the fourth motor 20 will drive the second rotating column 22 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 23, the first weighing spring 24 and the weighing device 25 to rotate as a whole, so that the weighed concrete expansion agent can smoothly flow from the notch of the discharge pipe 8 into the top of the conveying device 7 to complete the feeding.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment: A filter plate 11 is fixedly assembled at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 29, and the collision rod 13 is made of rubber.
[0027] In the above structure, when the filter plate 11 moves, it will drive the telescopic plate 29 to expand and contract, avoiding the expansion agent flowing into the slot of the limiting groove 14 and causing blockage during the filtration of the expansion agent. Since the collision rod 13 is made of rubber, the collision rod 13 will not cause damage to the collision rod 13 and the filter plate 11 when touching the filter plate 11.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment: The first motor 4, the second motor 6, the conveying device 7, the third motor 17, the fourth motor 20, the electronic sensor 21, and the weighing device 25 are all electrically connected to the controller 3, and both the fourth motor 20 and the third motor 17 are electrically connected to the electronic sensor 21.
[0029] In the above structure, a signal is sent by the controller 3, causing the device to operate after receiving the signal. The electronic sensor 21 directly sends signals to the fourth motor 20 and the third motor 17.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment: The guiding block 15 is located in the middle of the filter plate 11 and the limiting plate 16, and the baffle plate 19 fits with the notch of the guiding block 15.
[0031] In the above structure, the screened expansive agent is guided through the top of the guiding block 15, and then the notch of the guiding block 15 is opened and closed by the limiting plate 16. By making the baffle plate 19 fit with the notch of the guiding block 15, the expansive agent at the top of the guiding block 15 will not flow out when the baffle plate 19 fits with the notch of the guiding block 15.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment: The number of the connecting blocks 26, the limiting rods 27, the second springs 28, and the telescopic plates 29 is four each, and the four connecting blocks 26, the limiting rods 27, the second springs 28, and the telescopic plates 29 are respectively located on the inner wall of the processing device 1, and the four connecting blocks 26, the limiting rods 27, the second springs 28, and the telescopic plates 29 are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the processing device 1.
[0033] In the above structure, through the four connecting blocks 26, the limiting rods 27, the second springs 28, and the telescopic plates 29, the vibration effect of the filter plate 11 is better, enabling the filter plate 11 to efficiently screen the concrete expansive agent.
[0034] Working principle: By sending a signal through the controller 3, after the driving motor 4 receives the signal, its power output shaft rotates immediately, and then drives the rotating rod 12 and the collision rod 13 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation process, the collision rod 13 exerts extrusion and lifting actions on the filter plate 11. This extrusion force causes the filter plate 11 to drive the connecting block 26 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. Furthermore, when the connecting block 26 moves, it drives the limiting rod 27 to exert pressure on the second spring 28. After the second spring 28 is subjected to pressure, its elastic potential energy is released, and it drives the connecting block 26 and the filter plate 11 to vibrate rapidly on the inner wall of the limiting groove 14, thereby realizing the effective screening of the concrete expansion agent. At the same time, the design of the telescopic plate 29 ensures that the filter plate 11 can expand and contract during the movement process, effectively preventing the concrete expansion agent from entering the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 and avoiding the possible blockage phenomenon of the connecting block 26. The guiding block 15 plays a guiding role, enabling the concrete expansion agent to smoothly fall from the notch of the guiding block 15 onto the top of the weighing device 25 for weighing. The weighing device 25 and the first weighing spring 24 work together to accurately weigh the concrete expansion agent. When the weighing device 25 senses that the specified weight is reached, it sends a signal to the electronic sensor 21. After receiving the signal, the electronic sensor 21 sends instructions to the fourth motor 20 and the third motor 17 respectively. After receiving the signal, the power output shaft of the third motor 17 drives the first rotating column 18 to rotate, and then drives the blocking plate 19 to rotate. Through two sets of mechanisms composed of the limiting plate 16, the third motor 17, the first rotating column 18, and the blocking plate 19, the function of closing the notch of the guiding block 15 is realized, ensuring that no materials will fall into the inner wall of the discharge pipe 8 during the conveying process. After receiving the signal, the power output shaft of the fourth motor 20 drives the second rotating column 22 to rotate, and then drives the rotating plate 23, the first weighing spring 24, and the weighing device 25 to rotate together. This action causes the weighed concrete expansion agent to smoothly flow from the notch of the discharge pipe 8 onto the top of the conveying device 7, completing the feeding process.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for an expansion agent in concrete production, comprising a processing device (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the processing device (1). A controller (3) and a first motor (4) are respectively and fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the fixing ring (2). One end of a rotating rod (12) is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the first motor (4). A collision rod (13) is fixedly assembled on the other end of the rotating rod (12). A limiting groove (14) is formed in the inner wall of the processing device (1). A connecting block (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (14). A filter plate (11) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the connecting block (26). A second spring (28) and a telescopic plate (29) are fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the limiting groove (14). A limiting rod (27) is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting block (26). A feeding pipe (5) and a second motor (6) are respectively and fixedly assembled on the top of the processing device (1). A rotating shaft (9) is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the second motor (6). Stirring blades (10) are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9).
2. The feeding device for an expansion agent in concrete production according to claim 1, wherein: A guiding block (15) and a limiting plate (16) are fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the processing device (1). A third motor (17) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the limiting plate (16). A first rotating column (18) is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the third motor (17). A baffle (19) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the first rotating column (18). A discharge pipe (8) is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the processing device (1). A fourth motor (20) and an electronic sensor (21) are respectively and fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (8). A second rotating column (22) is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the fourth motor (20). A rotating plate (23) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the second rotating column (22). One end of a first weighing spring (24) is fixedly assembled on the top of the rotating plate (23). A weighing device (25) is fixedly assembled on the other end of the first weighing spring (24). A conveying device (7) is arranged at the bottom of the processing device (1).
3. The feeding device for the concrete production expansion agent according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic end of the telescopic plate (29) is fixedly assembled with the filter plate (11). The collision rod (13) is made of rubber.
4. The feeding device for an expansion agent in concrete production according to claim 2, wherein: The first motor (4), the second motor (6), the conveying device (7), the third motor (17), the fourth motor (20), the electronic sensor (21), and the weighing device (25) are all electrically connected to the controller (3), and the fourth motor (20) and the third motor (17) are both electrically connected to the electronic sensor (21).
5. The feeding device for an expansion agent in concrete production according to claim 2, wherein: The guiding block (15) is located between the filter plate (11) and the limiting plate (16), and the baffle (19) fits with the notch of the guiding block (15).
6. The feeding device for an expansion agent in concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting blocks (26), the limiting rods (27), the second springs (28), and the telescopic plates (29) is four each. The four connecting blocks (26), limiting rods (27), second springs (28), and telescopic plates (29) are respectively located on the inner wall of the processing device (1), and the four connecting blocks (26), limiting rods (27), second springs (28), and telescopic plates (29) are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the processing device (1).