Feeding device for moisture absorption composite textile fabric

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fabric processing, and discloses a moisture absorption composite textile fabric feeding device which comprises a processing base and supporting plates arranged on the processing base, anti-wrinkling assemblies are installed between the supporting plates, straightening assemblies are arranged on one sides of the anti-wrinkling assemblies, carding plates are arranged between the straightening assemblies, and the carding plates are arranged on the processing base. The carding plate is provided with a dust collection assembly, and a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the straightening assembly. A rotary motor can be started to drive a material pulling plate to pull a textile fabric to be fed through friction force, in the pulling process, the textile fabric is limited and straightened through a straightening low-position wheel and a straightening high-position wheel, and nap of the fabric can be conveniently treated through a carding plate; the carding rods of the carding plate are used for winding long fluff, the dust suction machine is used for sucking and removing short fluff and dust which cannot be wound on fabric through the dust suction plate, the short fluff and the dust are collected into the fluff collecting bag to be treated, the operation process is simple and rapid, the treatment effect is good, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fabric processing, in particular to a feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric. Background Technique

[0002] ‌A moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric is a fabric that combines moisture-absorbing function and composite technology. This kind of fabric is usually composed of two or more different fibers or films combined by lamination, laminating, knitting or other methods, and has good moisture absorption and moisture discharge properties. The moisture-absorbing function is mainly achieved by treating the fabric with hydrophilic auxiliaries in the post-finishing stage, enabling the fabric to absorb and discharge the moisture on the skin surface, keeping the wearer dry and comfortable. The composite technology endows the fabric with more functions and characteristics, such as warmth retention, breathability, waterproofness, etc. Moisture-absorbing composite textile fabrics are widely used in multiple fields such as outdoor clothing, sports equipment, and bedding, because they not only provide warmth retention performance but also can maintain the comfort of wearing. After the moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric is initially formed in processing, a large amount of wool, velvet and other sundries adhere to the fabric surface. If these sundries are not processed, they will affect the quality of the textile, and a feeding device is needed to process and wind it for subsequent processing.‌

[0003] A textile fabric carding device provided according to the patent publication number CN106350983B includes a frame, a first air jet plate, a first air jet head, a first dust suction plate, a water spraying plate, an atomized water spray head, a hair brushing roller, a hair comb, a transition roller, a first ironing roller, a second air jet plate, a second air jet head, a second dust suction plate, a second ironing roller, and a shaping pressing roller. The present invention can card textile fabrics, remove sundries such as wool and velvet adhering to the fabric, and at the same time level the fabric surface, ensure the cleanliness of the fabric surface, improve the quality of the fabric, has a simple and practical structure, is convenient to operate, and is conducive to popularization and application in production.

[0004] There are still deficiencies in this patented application. This patent cleans the fabric by means of water spraying, ironing, and cleaning. Its ironing method is slow, not easy to adjust, and carding and dust suction are not set integrally, resulting in that simple dust suction to clean sundries is not easy to completely separate from the fabric, and the cleaning is not thorough. Therefore, a feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric is needed to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric, comprising a processing base and a support plate provided on the processing base. An anti-wrinkle component is installed between the support plates. A straightening component is provided on one side of the anti-wrinkle component. A carding plate is provided between the straightening components. The carding plate is provided with a dust suction component. A feeding component is provided on one side of the straightening component.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-wrinkle component includes an anti-wrinkle frame. Both ends of the anti-wrinkle frame are fixed on the support plate. The anti-wrinkle frame is provided with a through hole. A number of pressure springs are provided on the inner side of the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the pressure springs are connected to a pressure plate. One side of the pressure plate is provided with an arc surface. The textile fabric is clamped between the pressure plates.

[0010] Preferably, the straightening component includes a number of straightening lower wheels. The straightening lower wheels are installed on a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to side plates.

[0011] Preferably, the textile fabric is provided on the bottom surface of the straightening lower wheels. A straightening upper wheel is provided on one side of the straightening lower wheels. The textile fabric is provided above the straightening upper wheel.

[0012] Preferably, a number of carding rods are provided on one side of the carding plate. A ball is provided at one end of the carding rods. A deflashing plate is provided on one side of the carding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the deflashing plate is provided with a number of perforations. The carding rods are fitted into the perforations. One end of the deflashing plate is connected to a displacement plate. The displacement plate is provided with a spiral hole. The spiral hole is fitted with a bidirectional spiral shaft.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the carding plate is connected to a support column. A servo motor is provided on one side of the support column. The servo motor is connected to a motor gear. The motor gear is fitted with a spiral gear. The spiral gear is installed on the bidirectional spiral shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the dust suction component includes a dust suction plate. The dust suction plate is provided on one side of the carding rods. The dust suction plate is connected to a dust suction machine. A fluff collection bag is provided on one side of the dust suction machine.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding component includes a rotating motor. The rotating motor is provided with a driving gear. The driving gear is fitted with a driven gear. The driven gear is installed at one end of a feeding shaft. The feeding shaft is provided with a number of pulling plates.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The new anti-wrinkle component can apply force to the pressure plate through the compression spring, and then use the arc surface of the pressure plate to squeeze the textile fabric, giving the textile fabric a pulling and limiting force to prevent the textile fabric from being too loose and wrinkling during the processing; The new type can start the rotating motor to drive the material pulling plate to pull the textile fabric for feeding by friction. During the pulling process, the straightening lower wheel and the straightening upper wheel are used to limit and straighten the textile fabric, which is convenient for the combing plate to process the fluff of the fabric; The new type uses the combing rods of the combing plate to wind the long fluff, and the dust collector uses the dust suction plate to suck up the short fluff and dust that cannot be wound on the fabric and collect them in the fluff collection bag for processing. The operation process is simple and fast, the processing effect is good, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the anti-wrinkle component structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fluff removing plate structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the combing plate structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the dust suction component structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of the present invention.

[0025] Legend Explanation:

[0026] 1. Processing base; 2. Support plate; 3. Anti-wrinkle component; 4. Straightening component; 5. Combing plate; 6. Dust suction component; 7. Feeding component; 31. Anti-wrinkle frame; 32. Through hole; 33. Pressure spring; 34. Pressure plate; 341. Arc surface; 35. Textile fabric; 41. Straightening low wheel; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Side plate; 44. Straightening high wheel; 51. Combing rod; 52. Sphere; 53. Deburring plate; 531. Perforation; 532. Displacement plate; 54. Spiral hole; 541. Bi-directional spiral shaft; 55. Support column; 56. Servo motor; 561. Motor gear; 562. Spiral gear; 61. Dust suction plate; 62. Dust collector; 63. Fluff collection bag; 71. Rotating motor; 72. Driving gear; 73. Driven gear; 74. Feeding shaft; 75. Material pulling plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes, a further description is made for the utility model:

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 To illustrate Embodiment 1, a feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric includes a processing base 1 and a support plate 2 provided on the processing base 1. An anti-wrinkle component 3 is installed between the support plates 2. A straightening component 4 is provided on one side of the anti-wrinkle component 3. A combing plate 5 is provided between the straightening components 4. The anti-wrinkle component 3 includes an anti-wrinkle frame 31. Both ends of the anti-wrinkle frame 31 are fixed on the support plate 2. The anti-wrinkle frame 31 is provided with a through hole 32. A plurality of pressure springs 33 are provided on the inner side surface of the through hole 32. The pressure springs 33 are connected to a pressure plate 34. An arc surface 341 is provided on one side of the pressure plate 34. A textile fabric 35 is clamped between the pressure plates 34. The straightening component 4 includes a plurality of straightening low wheels 41. The straightening low wheels 41 are installed on a rotating shaft 42. Both ends of the rotating shaft 42 are connected to side plates 43. The bottom surface of the straightening low wheel 41 is provided with the textile fabric 35. A straightening high wheel 44 is provided on one side of the straightening low wheel 41. The textile fabric 35 is located above the straightening high wheel 44. A plurality of combing rods 51 are provided on one side of the combing plate 5. A sphere 52 is provided at one end of the combing rod 51. A deburring plate 53 is provided on one side of the combing plate 5. The deburring plate 53 is provided with a plurality of perforations 531. The perforations 531 are fitted with the combing rods 51. One end of the deburring plate 53 is connected to a displacement plate 532. The displacement plate 532 is provided with a spiral hole 54. The spiral hole 54 is fitted with a bi-directional spiral shaft 541. One end of the combing plate 5 is connected to a support column 55. A servo motor 56 is provided on one side of the support column 55. The servo motor 56 is connected to a motor gear 561. The motor gear 561 is fitted with a spiral gear 562. The spiral gear 562 is installed on the bi-directional spiral shaft 541.

[0030] In this embodiment, the anti-wrinkle component 3 can apply a force to the pressure plate 34 by using the compression spring 33, and then use the arc surface 341 of the pressure plate 34 to squeeze the textile fabric 35, giving the textile fabric 35 a pulling and limiting force to prevent the textile fabric from being too loose and wrinkling during the processing. The combing rods 51 of the combing plate 5 can wind the long fluff. The combing rods 51 are staggered in design, and the winding effect is good. The spherical balls 52 at one end of the combing rods 51 can prevent the textile from scratching the fabric. The processed fabric passes under the dust suction plate 61. After a period of processing, if too much fluff accumulates on the combing rods 51 and affects the processing effect, the servo motor 56 can be started to drive the spiral gear 562 to rotate by the motor gear 561. The spiral gear 562 drives the bidirectional spiral shaft 541 to rotate, and acts on the spiral hole 54. Using the spiral force, the deburring plates 53 at the upper and lower ends are driven to move towards each other, thereby scraping the fluff on the combing rods. After the fluff falls off, it lands on the fabric and is sucked by the dust suction plate 61 behind.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figures 5 to 6 Referring to Embodiment 2, this embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. The combing plate 5 is provided with a dust suction component 6, and a feeding component 7 is provided on one side of the straightening component 4. The dust suction component 6 includes a dust suction plate 61. The dust suction plate 61 is arranged on one side of the combing rods 51. The dust suction plate 61 is connected to a dust suction machine 62. A fluff collection bag 63 is provided on one side of the dust suction machine 62. The feeding component 7 includes a rotating motor 71. The rotating motor 71 is provided with a driving gear 72. The driving gear 72 is engaged with a driven gear 73. The driven gear 73 is installed at one end of a feeding shaft 74. The feeding shaft 74 is provided with a plurality of material pulling plates 75.

[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating motor 71 is started to drive the driving gear 72 to rotate counterclockwise. The driving gear 72 drives the upper driven gear 73 to move towards each other. Then, the feeding shaft 74 is used to drive a plurality of material pulling plates 75 to pull the textile fabric 35 by friction. During the pulling process, the textile fabric 35 is limited and straightened by the straightening lower wheel 41 and the straightening upper wheel 44, which is convenient for the combing plate 5 to process the fluff of the fabric. The dust suction machine 62 is started to suck the short fluff and dust that cannot be wound on the fabric by the dust suction plate 61, and collect them into the fluff collection bag 63 for processing.

[0034] In specific applications, first, the textile fabric 35 is passed through between the arc-shaped surfaces 341 of the pressure plate 34, then bypasses below the straightening lower wheel 41 and above the straightening upper wheel 44, and passes through between the combing rods 51 to straighten the textile fabric 35 and comb out the fluff. Finally, it passes through between the material pulling plates 75. Then, the rotating motor 71 is started to drive the driving gear 72 to rotate counterclockwise. The driving gear 72 drives the driven gear 73 above to move in opposite directions. Furthermore, the feeding shaft 74 drives a number of material pulling plates 75 to pull the textile fabric 35 by friction. During the pulling process, the straightening lower wheel 41 and the straightening upper wheel 44 are used to limit and straighten the textile fabric 35, which is convenient for the combing plate 5 to process the fluff of the fabric. After the fabric enters between the pressure plates 34, the pressure spring 33 applies a force to the pressure plate 34. Furthermore, the arc-shaped surface 341 of the pressure plate 34 is used to squeeze the textile fabric 35 to give the textile fabric 35 a pulling and limiting force to prevent the textile fabric from being too loose and wrinkled during the processing. Then, the combing rods 51 of the combing plate 5 are used to wind the long fluff. The combing rods 51 are designed in a staggered manner, and the winding effect is good. The spherical ball 52 at one end of the combing rod 51 can prevent scratching the fabric. The scraped fabric passes below the dust suction plate 61. Finally, the dust suction machine 62 is started to use the dust suction plate 61 to suck off the short fluff and dust that cannot be wound on the fabric and collect them in the fluff collection bag 63 for processing. After a period of processing, the servo motor 56 is started to drive the motor gear 561 to drive the spiral gear 562 to rotate. The spiral gear 562 drives the bidirectional spiral shaft 541 to rotate and acts on the spiral hole 54. The spiral force is used to drive the fluff removal plates 53 at the upper and lower ends to move in opposite directions, thereby scraping off the fluff on the combing rods. After the fluff falls off, it lands on the fabric and is sucked by the dust suction plate 61 behind. The operation process is simple and fast, the processing effect is good, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "rear", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric, comprising a processing base (1) and a support plate (2) provided on the processing base (1), characterized in that, A wrinkle prevention component (3) is installed between the support plates (2). A straightening component (4) is provided on one side of the wrinkle prevention component (3). A carding plate (5) is provided between the straightening components (4). A dust suction component (6) is provided on the carding plate (5). A feeding component (7) is provided on one side of the straightening component (4).

2. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein, The wrinkle prevention component (3) includes a wrinkle prevention frame (31). Both ends of the wrinkle prevention frame (31) are fixed on the support plate (2). The wrinkle prevention frame (31) is provided with a through hole (32). A number of pressure springs (33) are provided on the inner side of the through hole (32).

3. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure springs (33) are connected to a pressure plate (34). An arc surface (341) is provided on one side of the pressure plate (34). A textile fabric (35) is clamped between the pressure plates (34).

4. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that ,The straightening component (4) includes a number of straightening lower wheels (41). The straightening lower wheels (41) are installed on a rotating shaft (42). Both ends of the rotating shaft (42) are connected to side plates (43).

5. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the straightening lower wheel (41) is provided with a textile fabric (35). A straightening upper wheel (44) is provided on one side of the straightening lower wheel (41). The textile fabric (35) is located above the straightening upper wheel (44).

6. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that A number of carding rods (51) are provided on one side of the carding plate (5). A spherical ball (52) is provided at one end of the carding rod (51). A deflashing plate (53) is provided on one side of the carding plate (5).

7. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that, The deflashing plate (53) is provided with a number of through holes (531). The through holes (531) are fitted with the carding rods (51). One end of the deflashing plate (53) is connected to a displacement plate (532). The displacement plate (532) is provided with a spiral hole (54). The spiral hole (54) is fitted with a bidirectional spiral shaft (541).

8. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the carding plate (5) is connected to a support column (55). A servo motor (56) is provided on one side of the support column (55). The servo motor (56) is connected to a motor gear (561). The motor gear (561) is fitted with a spiral gear (562). The spiral gear (562) is installed on the bidirectional spiral shaft (541).

9. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust suction component (6) includes a dust suction plate (61). The dust suction plate (61) is provided on one side of the carding rod (51). The dust suction plate (61) is connected to a dust suction machine (62). A fluff collection bag (63) is provided on one side of the dust suction machine (62).

10. The feeding device of a moisture-absorbing composite textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding component (7) includes a rotating motor (71). The rotating motor (71) is provided with a driving gear (72). The driving gear (72) is fitted with a driven gear (73). The driven gear (73) is installed at one end of a feeding shaft (74). The feeding shaft (74) is provided with a number of material pulling plates (75).

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