Wool raw material impurity and dust removal complete mechanism
By designing a complete set of wool raw materials to remove impurities and dust removal mechanisms, and using threaded structures and spikes to collect fallen wool, the problem that existing devices cannot collect wool, and the efficiency of wool processing and finished product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422067649.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing wool removal devices cannot effectively collect fallen wool, which affects the subsequent process and finished product quality.
A complete set of wool raw materials for removing impurities and dust removal mechanisms are designed, including debris removal chambers, debris removal rollers, restriction rods, path rods, moving rings and spikes. The wool is collected through the threaded structure. The drive motor is used to drive the path rod to rotate, and the moving ring and moving plates drive the spikes to pull out the fallen wool.
It realizes efficient collection of fallen wool, reduces losses in the removal process, and improves the quality of the finished product.
Smart Images

Figure CN223163537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wool impurity removal, in particular to a complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials. Background Technique
[0002] Before wool is processed into textiles, impurity removal treatment is required. This is mainly because untreated wool contains various impurities such as wool grease, sheep sweat, and dirt such as sand and soil. If these impurities are not removed, it will seriously affect the progress of subsequent processes and the quality of the finished product.
[0003] In the published patent No. CN110205713B, the present invention discloses a wool impurity removal and carding device, including a workbench. Four corner positions at the lower end of the workbench are fixedly installed with support columns, and four support columns are fixedly installed with feet at the lower end. The upper end of the workbench is fixedly installed with a work frame. The lower end of the workbench is fixedly installed with a first motor housing. There is a heat dissipation port on one side of the first motor housing. A first base is fixedly installed inside the first motor housing. A first motor and a first speed reducer are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first base. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the first speed reducer through a first drive shaft. The output end of the first speed reducer is fixedly connected to a first driving shaft. A first stop block is fixedly installed at one end of the first driving shaft. This wool impurity removal and carding device realizes carding adjustment and prevents wire breakage by installing two layers of carding pores on the basis of the traditional single-layer carding pores and changing the pore diameter of the carding pores through an adjustment structure. However, when the above device is in use, a certain amount of wool will fall off, but the above device cannot collect the fallen wool. For this reason, we propose a complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials, including:
[0006] An impurity removal bin, on the left side of the upper surface of the impurity removal bin is provided with a feed inlet. Inside the impurity removal bin are provided with two groups of impurity removal rollers. On the right side of the impurity removal bin is provided with a discharge outlet, and a scraper is arranged inside the discharge outlet. At the lower right end of the impurity removal bin is provided with a sewage discharge port.
[0007] Preferably, a driving motor is arranged on the front surface of the left impurity removal roller. Belt wheels are arranged at the rear ends of the two groups of impurity removal rollers, and a crawler is arranged on the outer surface of the two groups of belt wheels to facilitate the rotation of the two groups of impurity removal rollers.
[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the impurity removal bin is arranged in an inclined structure, and the lower end of the inclined structure is connected to the sewage discharge port to facilitate the flow of the screened impurities to the sewage discharge port.
[0009] Preferably, limiting rods are uniformly arranged on the inner lower surface of the impurity removal bin, and the limiting rods can intercept the cashmere and wool in the screened impurities.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning frame is arranged on the lower side inside the impurity removal bin, a path rod is arranged inside the positioning frame, a moving ring is arranged on the outer surface of the path rod, a moving plate is arranged on the lower surface of the moving ring, and multiple groups of spikes are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, and the multiple groups of spikes are arranged between the multiple groups of limiting rods, and the wool on the limiting rods can be pulled out by driving the moving plate and the spikes through the moving ring.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the path rod is arranged in a threaded structure, a threaded hole matching with it is opened inside the moving ring, and a rotating motor is arranged at the left end of the path rod, which can facilitate the movement of the moving ring outside the path rod.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the moving ring, a sliding groove is opened on the lower surface of the positioning frame, and the lower end of the moving ring passes through the sliding groove opened in the positioning frame through the connecting block and is connected to the upper surface of the moving plate, which is convenient for the moving ring to drive the moving plate and the spikes to move.
[0013] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By arranging limiting rods, path rods, moving rings, moving plates and spikes, multiple groups of limiting rods can screen the wool and impurities screened out or dropped on the impurity removal roller, intercept the wool, and facilitate the collection of the dropped wool. By turning on the rotating motor, the path rod is driven to rotate in the positioning frame, so that the threaded structure on the outer side of the path rod and the threaded structure in the moving ring cooperate with each other, so that the moving ring moves outside the path rod, and then the connecting block at the lower end of the moving ring passes through the sliding groove opened on the lower surface of the positioning frame to drive the moving plate to move at the lower end of the positioning frame, so that the wool on the limiting rods is taken out by the spikes, which is convenient for collecting the wool dropped on the limiting rods, so that the dropped wool can be collected during use, and the loss of wool during the impurity removal process can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a disassembled structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a partial disassembled structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a partial sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the positioning frame of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the impurity removal bin of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Impurity removal bin; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Impurity removal roller; 4. Driving motor; 5. Pulley; 6. Crawler; 7. Discharge port; 8. Scraper; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Positioning frame; 11. Path rod; 12. Moving ring; 13. Moving plate; 14. Spike; 15. Rotating motor; 16. Sewage discharge port. Specific implementation manner
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a complete set of wool raw material impurity removal and dust removal mechanism, including:
[0024] The impurity removal bin 1, the left side of the upper surface of the impurity removal bin 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, two groups of impurity removal rollers 3 are arranged inside the impurity removal bin 1, the right side of the impurity removal bin 1 is provided with a discharge port 7, and a scraper 8 is arranged inside the discharge port 7. The lower right side of the impurity removal bin 1 is provided with a sewage discharge port 16.
[0025] A driving motor 4 is arranged on the front surface of the left impurity removal roller 3, and belt wheels 5 are arranged at the rear ends of the two groups of impurity removal rollers 3, and crawlers 6 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two groups of belt wheels 5. When the driving motor 4 is turned on, the left impurity removal roller 3 is driven to rotate, and then through the belt wheels 5 and crawlers 6 at the rear sides of the two groups of impurity removal rollers 3, the two groups of impurity removal rollers 3 rotate simultaneously, so as to remove impurities and convey the wool.
[0026] The lower surface of the impurity removal bin 1 is arranged in an inclined structure, and the lower end of the inclined structure is connected to the sewage discharge port 16, which can facilitate the discharged sundries and dust to flow to the sewage discharge port 16 through the inclined structure, facilitating the cleaning of sundries.
[0027] Limiting rods 9 are evenly arranged on the lower surface inside the impurity removal bin 1. The multiple groups of limiting rods 9 can screen the wool and sundries screened out or dropped on the impurity removal rollers 3, intercept the wool, and facilitate the collection of the dropped wool.
[0028] A positioning frame 10 is provided on the lower side inside the impurity removal bin 1, and a path rod 11 is provided inside the positioning frame 10. A moving ring 12 is provided on the outer surface of the path rod 11, and a moving plate 13 is provided on the lower surface of the moving ring 12. A plurality of groups of spikes 14 are evenly provided on the lower surface of the moving plate 13, and the plurality of groups of spikes 14 are arranged between the plurality of limiting rods 9. The outer surface of the path rod 11 is provided with a threaded structure, and a threaded hole matching it is opened inside the moving ring 12. A rotating motor 15 is provided at the left end of the path rod 11. A connecting block is provided at the lower end of the moving ring 12, and a sliding groove is opened on the lower surface of the positioning frame 10. The lower end of the moving ring 12 passes through the sliding groove opened in the positioning frame 10 through the connecting block and is connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 13. By turning on the rotating motor 15, the path rod 11 is driven to rotate inside the positioning frame 10, so that the threaded structure on the outer side of the path rod 11 and the threaded structure inside the moving ring 12 cooperate with each other, causing the moving ring 12 to move on the outer side of the path rod 11. Then, the connecting block at the lower end of the moving ring 12 passes through the sliding groove opened on the lower surface of the positioning frame 10, driving the moving plate 13 to move at the lower end of the positioning frame 10, so as to take out the wool on the limiting rod 9 through the spikes 14, facilitating the collection of the wool falling on the limiting rod 9.
[0029] Working principle: Wool is added into the feeding port 2, and then by turning on the driving motor 4, the left impurity removal roller 3 is driven to rotate. Then, through the belt pulleys 5 and the crawler 6 behind the two impurity removal rollers 3, the two impurity removal rollers 3 rotate simultaneously, so as to remove impurities and convey the wool. Then, the impurity-removed wool is scraped off from the right impurity removal roller 3 by the scraper 8, and then the wool is output through the discharge port 7.
[0030] When the impurity removal roller 3 is in use, there will be sifted impurities or a certain amount of wool falling. The wool is intercepted by the limiting rod 9, and the impurities flow to the sewage discharge port 16 through the inclined structure on the lower surface of the impurity removal bin 1 and are discharged. Then, by turning on the rotating motor 15, the moving ring 12 is driven to move through the path rod 11, so as to drive the moving plate 13 to move through the moving ring 12, and then the wool on the limiting rod 9 is pulled out through the spikes 14, facilitating the collection of the wool falling on the limiting rod 9.
[0031] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials, characterized in that, Including an impurity removal bin (1): On the left side of the upper surface of the impurity removal bin (1), there is a feed inlet (2). Inside the impurity removal bin (1), there are two groups of impurity removal rollers (3). On the right side of the impurity removal bin (1), there is a discharge outlet (7), and inside the discharge outlet (7), there is a scraper (8). At the lower right end of the impurity removal bin (1), there is a sewage discharge port (16).
2. The complete set of wool raw material impurity and dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front surface of the left impurity removal roller (3), there is a driving motor (4). At the rear ends of the two groups of impurity removal rollers (3), there are belt pulleys (5), and on the outer surfaces of the two groups of belt pulleys (5), there are crawlers (6).
3. The complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the impurity removal bin (1) is set as an inclined structure, and the lower end of the inclined structure is connected to the sewage discharge port (16).
4. The complete set of mechanisms for removing impurities and dust from wool raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the lower surface inside the impurity removal bin (1), limiting rods (9) are evenly arranged.
5. The complete set of wool raw material impurity and dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the lower side of the impurity removal bin (1), there is a positioning frame (10). Inside the positioning frame (10), there is a path rod (11). On the outer surface of the path rod (11), there is a moving ring (12). On the lower surface of the moving ring (12), there is a moving plate (13). On the lower surface of the moving plate (13), there are multiple groups of spikes (14) evenly arranged, and the multiple groups of spikes (14) are arranged between the multiple groups of limiting rods (9).
6. The complete set of wool raw material impurity and dust removal mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the path rod (11) is set as a threaded structure. Inside the moving ring (12), there is a threaded hole matching it. At the left end of the path rod (11), there is a rotating motor (15).
7. The complete set of wool raw material impurity and dust removal mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: At the lower end of the moving ring (12), there is a connecting block. On the lower surface of the positioning frame (10), there is a sliding groove. The lower end of the moving ring (12) passes through the sliding groove opened in the positioning frame (10) through the connecting block and is connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A wool cleaning and combing device
CN110205713B