Dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment
By introducing motor-driven sprockets and spray systems into the kitchen waste disposal device, the low treatment efficiency and hygiene problems caused by high humidity in the kitchen waste are solved, efficient drying and automatic cleaning are achieved, and stable operation of the equipment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422311292.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Food waste maintains a high humidity level during the treatment process, resulting in an increase in the weight of the waste, affecting the efficiency of treatment and transportation, and is prone to rot and produces foul smells, frequent maintenance and equipment failures.
The design includes a box, filter plate, motor, sprocket and spray system. The motor drives the sprocket to rotate and drive the spiral rod to dehydrate, and the spray system is used to flush the inside of the device to achieve efficient drying and automatic cleaning of garbage.
It improves the efficiency and safety of garbage disposal, reduces environmental and operation risks, and maintains stable operation of equipment and high-quality treatment effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223165886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment. Background Art
[0002] Kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, and it is very easy to rot and produce a foul smell. Therefore, people have set up kitchen waste treatment devices.
[0003] Garbage with high humidity is prone to corruption and odor during the treatment process. Without dehydration, organic substances are more likely to decompose and release foul odors, resulting in the treated garbage maintaining a high humidity level, increasing the weight of the garbage, and also affecting the subsequent treatment and transportation efficiency. In the long-term operation, a dehydration device that does not clean the garbage residue in time will cause increased wear or damage to the internal mechanical components, leading to hygiene problems, unpleasant odors, equipment failures, or the need for frequent shutdowns for cleaning. Frequent maintenance and repair requirements affect the overall production efficiency and operational continuity. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment, which can effectively solve the problems that the treated garbage maintains a high humidity level, increases the weight of the garbage, affects the subsequent treatment and transportation efficiency, leads to hygiene problems, produces unpleasant odors, causes equipment failures, or requires frequent shutdowns for cleaning, and frequent maintenance and repair requirements affect the overall production efficiency and operational continuity.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment includes a bracket. The top of the bracket is fixedly connected with fixing plates. Inside the two fixing plates, a box body is fixedly connected. The upper side wall of the right end of the box body is fixedly connected with a protection box. The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a first filter plate. The left end of the box body is connected to a discharge box in communication. Inside the protection box, there is a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft. The outside of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first sprocket. The outside of the first sprocket is provided with a chain box. The left side of the chain box is fixedly connected to the right end of the box body. Inside the chain box, there is a chain. Inside the box body, there is a screw rod. The right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second sprocket. The first sprocket meshes with the chain, and the bottom of the chain meshes with the second sprocket. The left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected inside the discharge box. The bottom of the discharge box is connected to a first diversion box in communication.
[0006] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly connected inside the bracket. A second diversion box penetrates and is connected to the left side of the collection box. The second diversion box and the collection box are arranged at the bottom of the box body.
[0007] Furthermore, a first delivery pipe penetrates and is connected inside the first diversion box. A second filter plate is fixedly connected to the left side inside the first delivery pipe. The other side of the first delivery pipe penetrates and is connected inside the second diversion box.
[0008] Furthermore, a feed inlet penetrates and is connected to the top of the box body. The rear side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a water tank. A first connecting pipe penetrates and is connected to the right side wall of the water tank. A support plate is fixedly connected inside the water tank.
[0009] Furthermore, a water pump is arranged on the upper side wall of the support plate. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a second delivery pipe. The top end of the second delivery pipe is communicated with a three-way pipe. The right end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a second connecting pipe. The other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a first spray pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the first spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body. Nozzles are communicated with the bottom of the first spray pipe. The left end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a second spray pipe. The bottom of the second spray pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the feed inlet.
[0011] Furthermore, a joint pipe penetrates and is connected to the rear side wall of the collection box. The rear end of the joint pipe penetrates and is connected inside the water tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By providing the box body, the first filter plate, the motor, the connecting shaft and the discharge box, the present utility model can solve the problem that the processed garbage has a high humidity level, which increases the weight of the garbage and affects the subsequent processing and transportation efficiency. The connecting shaft on the output end of the motor drives the first sprocket to rotate, drives the outer chain to rotate, and drives the second sprocket to rotate. When the second sprocket rotates, the screw rod is driven by the rotating rod to rotate inside the box body and the discharge box to push the garbage poured into the bracket from the feed inlet for dehydration. The separated water flows into the second diversion box through the first filter plate at the bottom of the box body and is guided into the collection box for collection, thereby effectively improving the efficient, dry and safe treatment of garbage, reducing environmental and operation risks, and improving the treatment efficiency and product quality.
[0014] 2. By providing the three-way pipe, the second connecting pipe, the first spray pipe and the nozzle, it is possible to solve the problems that cause hygiene issues, produce unpleasant odors, lead to equipment failures or require frequent shutdowns for cleaning, and result in frequent maintenance and repair needs, which affect the overall production efficiency and operational continuity. The first connecting pipe is used to connect to an external water pipe, and water is transferred through the first connecting pipe into the interior of the water tank. The water inlet pipe on the input end of the water pump sucks in the water, and the sucked water is transferred through the second delivery pipe on the output end of the water pump to the three-way pipe, and the three-way pipe supplies water to the devices on both left and right sides. A part of the water is transferred through the second connecting pipe at the right end of the three-way pipe into the first spray pipe, and the interior of the box body is rinsed through the nozzles at the bottom of the first spray pipe. Another part is fixed to the top of the feed inlet through the second spray pipe at the left end of the three-way pipe to rinse the feed inlet to prevent the residue of garbage from generating odors. The rinsed water flows into the collection box through the first filter plate at the bottom of the box body, and then the water inside the collection box is transferred back to the water tank through the joint pipe for recycling, thereby effectively improving the regular or automatic cleaning of the solid residues inside the device and maintaining the normal operation and long-term stability of the equipment.
[0015] The parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the interior of the box body of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A chain structure diagram of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the interior of the discharge box of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the second filter plate of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 A structure diagram of the first filter plate of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the interior of the water tank of a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 Structural diagram of the first spray pipe of a dehydration device for kitchen waste proposed by the present utility model.
[0024] Legend description:
[0025] 1. Bracket; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Box body; 4. First filter plate; 5. Protection box; 6. Chain box; 7. Motor; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. First sprocket; 10. Chain; 11. Second sprocket; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Screw rod; 14. Discharge box; 15. First diversion box; 16. Second diversion box; 17. Collection box; 18. First conveying pipe; 19. Second filter plate; 20. Feed inlet; 21. Water tank; 22. First connecting pipe; 23. Support plate; 24. Water pump; 25. Water inlet pipe; 26. Second conveying pipe; 27. Three-way pipe; 28. Second connecting pipe; 29. First spray pipe; 30. Nozzle; 31. Joint pipe; 32. Second spray pipe. Specific implementation manners
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0027] Such as Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown: A dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment includes a bracket 1. Fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1 are fixing plates 2. Inside the two fixing plates 2 is fixedly connected a box body 3. The fixing plates 2 are provided to support and fix the box body 3. On the upper side wall of the right end of the box body 3 is fixedly connected a protection box 5. At the bottom of the box body 3 is fixedly connected a first filter plate 4. The first filter plate 4 is provided to discharge the separated water through the first filter plate 4. The left end of the box body 3 is connected to a discharge box 14 in communication. The discharge box 14 is provided to discharge the separated garbage. Inside the protection box 5 is provided a motor 7. The protection box 5 is provided to protect the motor 7 externally. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 8. Fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 8 is a first sprocket 9. The connecting shaft 8 at the output end of the motor 7 is used to drive the first sprocket 9 to rotate. Outside the first sprocket 9 is provided a chain box 6. The chain box 6 is provided to protect the internal first sprocket 9, chain 10 and other parts. The left side of the chain box 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the box body 3. Inside the chain box 6 is provided a chain 10. Inside the box body 3 is provided a screw rod 13. The right end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12. Fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 12 is a second sprocket 11. The first sprocket 9 meshes with the chain 10. The bottom of the chain 10 meshes with the second sprocket 11. The rotating first sprocket 9 meshes with the chain 10 and drives the second sprocket 11 to rotate. When the second sprocket 11 rotates, it drives the screw rod 13 to rotate inside the box body 3 through the rotating rod 12. The left end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the discharge box 14. By fixing the left end of the screw rod 13 inside the discharge box 14, the left end of the screw rod 13 is supported. The bottom of the discharge box 14 is connected to a first diversion box 15 in communication. The first diversion box 15 is provided to discharge the garbage.
[0028] As Figure 1 - Figure 6 shown, fixedly connected inside the bracket 1 is a collection box 17. The collection box 17 is provided to collect the separated sewage, facilitating subsequent unified treatment. The left side of the collection box 17 is connected through a second diversion box 16. The second diversion box 16 is provided to guide the sewage and flow it into the collection box 17. The second diversion box 16 and the collection box 17 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 3. Inside the first diversion box 15 is connected through a first conveying pipe 18. The first conveying pipe 18 is provided to flow the residual water brought by the screw rod 13 into the discharge box 14 and inside the first diversion box 15 through the first conveying pipe 18 into the second diversion box 16. Fixedly connected to the left side inside the first conveying pipe 18 is a second filter plate 19. The second filter plate 19 is provided to filter the garbage to prevent the garbage from flowing into the second diversion box 16 when being discharged through the first diversion box 15. The other side of the first conveying pipe 18 is connected through inside the second diversion box 16.
[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 8 shown, a feed inlet 20 is connected through the top of the box body 3. The garbage is put into the interior of the box body 3 through the provided feed inlet 20 for treatment. A water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the bracket 1. A first connecting pipe 22 is connected through the right side wall of the water tank 21. The first connecting pipe 22 is connected to an external pipeline to transfer water into the interior of the water tank 21. A support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank 21. A water pump 24 is arranged on the upper side wall of the support plate 23. The support plate 23 is provided to support the bottom of the water pump 24. A water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 24. The water inside the water tank 21 is sucked through the water inlet pipe 25 on the input end of the water pump 24. A second delivery pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 24. The sucked water is transferred through the second delivery pipe 26 on the output end of the water pump 24 to the device at the top through the second delivery pipe 26. The top end of the second delivery pipe 26 is connected to a three-way pipe 27. The three-way pipe 27 is provided to supply water to the pipes on the left and right sides. The right end of the three-way pipe 27 is connected to a second connecting pipe 28. The other end of the second connecting pipe 28 is connected to a first spray pipe 29. Water is transferred to the first spray pipe 29 through the second connecting pipe 28 on the right end of the three-way pipe 27. The outside of the first spray pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body 3. Nozzles 30 are connected to the bottom of the first spray pipe 29. After water flows into the first spray pipe 29, the interior of the box body 3 is rinsed through the nozzles 30 at the bottom. The left end of the three-way pipe 27 is connected to a second spray pipe 32. Another part of the water is transferred to the second spray pipe 32 through the left end of the three-way pipe 27. The bottom of the second spray pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the feed inlet 20. After water enters the second spray pipe 32, the interior of the feed inlet 20 is rinsed to prevent residual garbage in the interior of the feed inlet 20 from causing peculiar smell.
[0030] As Figure 1 - Figure 7 shown, a joint pipe 31 is connected through the rear side wall of the collection box 17. The rear end of the joint pipe 31 is connected through the interior of the water tank 21. When the water in the interior of the collection box 17 reaches a certain capacity, the water is transferred to the water tank 21 through the joint pipe 31 for recycling, so as to reduce the waste of a large amount of water resources when rinsing the box body 3.
[0031] It should be noted that the present utility model is a dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment. First
[0032] The connecting shaft 8 on the output end of the motor 7 drives the first sprocket 9 to rotate, drives the outer chain 10 to rotate, and drives the second sprocket 11 to rotate. When the second sprocket 11 rotates, it drives the screw rod 13 to rotate inside the box body 3 and the discharge box 14 through the rotating rod 12, so as to push the garbage poured into the bracket 1 from the feed inlet 20 for dehydration. The separated water will flow into the second diversion box 16 through the first filter plate 4 at the bottom of the box body 3 and be guided into the collection box 17 for collection. In addition, the residual water during the dehydration of the garbage will drive the sewage to fall into the first diversion box 15 through the rotating screw rod 13 and the discharge box 14. After falling, the residual water will flow into the second diversion box 16 again through the first conveying pipe 18. Before entering the first conveying pipe 18, the dehydrated garbage will be filtered by the second filter plate 19 to prevent it from flowing into the second diversion box 16.
[0033] When cleaning the device, it will be connected to an external water pipe through the first connecting pipe 22, and the water will be transferred into the water tank 21 through the first connecting pipe 22. The water inlet pipe 25 on the input end of the water pump 24 sucks the water, and the sucked water is transferred to the triple pipe 27 through the second conveying pipe 26 on the output end of the water pump 24, and the triple pipe 27 supplies water to the devices on both left and right sides. A part of the water is transferred into the first spray pipe 29 through the second connecting pipe 28 on the right end of the triple pipe 27, and the inside of the box body 3 is rinsed through the nozzles 30 at the bottom of the first spray pipe 29. Another part is fixed on the top of the feed inlet 20 through the second spray pipe 32 on the left end of the triple pipe 27 to rinse the feed inlet 20 to prevent the residue of garbage from generating odor. The rinsed water flows into the collection box 17 through the first filter plate 4 at the bottom of the box body 3, and then the water inside the collection box 17 is transferred back to the water tank 21 through the joint pipe 31 to achieve recycling.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The tops of the brackets (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (2). Inside the two fixing plates (2), a box body (3) is fixedly connected. The upper right side wall of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a protection box (5). The bottom of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (4). The left end of the box body (3) is communicated with a discharging box (14). Inside the protection box (5), a motor (7) is arranged. The output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (8). The outer side of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (9). The outer side of the first sprocket (9) is provided with a chain box (6). The left side of the chain box (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the box body (3). Inside the chain box (6), a chain (10) is arranged. Inside the box body (3), a screw rod (13) is arranged. The right end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (12). The outer side of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (11). The first sprocket (9) is engaged with the chain (10). The bottom of the chain (10) is engaged with the second sprocket (11). The left end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the discharging box (14). The bottom of the discharging box (14) is communicated with a first diversion box (15).
2. The dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the bracket (1), a collection box (17) is fixedly connected. The left side of the collection box (17) is penetrated and connected with a second diversion box (16). The second diversion box (16) and the collection box (17) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (3).
3. The dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the first diversion box (15), a first conveying pipe (18) is penetrated and connected. The left side inside the first conveying pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a second filter plate (19). The other side of the first conveying pipe (18) is penetrated and connected inside the second diversion box (16).
4. A dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (3) is penetrated and connected with a feed inlet (20). The rear side wall of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (21). The right side wall of the water tank (21) is penetrated and connected with a first connecting pipe (22). Inside the water tank (21), a support plate (23) is fixedly connected.
5. The dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 4, wherein: On the upper side wall of the support plate (23), a water pump (24) is arranged. The input end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (25). The output end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected with a second conveying pipe (26). The top end of the second conveying pipe (26) is communicated with a triple pipe (27). The right end of the triple pipe (27) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (28). The other end of the second connecting pipe (28) is communicated with a first spray pipe (29).
6. The dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the first spray pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body (3). The bottoms of the first spray pipe (29) are all communicated with spray heads (30). The left end of the triple pipe (27) is communicated with a second spray pipe (32). The bottom of the second spray pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the feed inlet (20).
7. A dehydration device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A joint pipe (31) is connected through the rear side wall of the collection box (17), and the rear end of the joint pipe (31) is connected through the inside of the water tank (21).