Soil breaking marker post for hydraulic ring geological research

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground breaking marker post for hydraulic ring geology research, which comprises a groove body, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at the top of the groove body, an annular handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the groove body through a fixing rod, a barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove body, and a motor is arranged to drive a spiral drill rod to rotate at a high speed through a rotating rod. An electric push rod drives a fixing frame to slide downwards in a groove body, then the fixing frame moves downwards to drive a rotating rod and a spiral drill rod to move downwards into the soil to conduct drilling and breaking operation, and finally broken soil is conveyed upwards through cooperation of blades on the spiral drill rod and a barrel. And then the crushed soil is guided into an external collecting tank through a discharging pipe under the cooperation of blades on the spiral drill rod and the barrel, so that the ground breaking and sampling operation in the hydraulic ring geological research is completed, the device is easy to operate, manual ground breaking and sampling are not needed, and the ground breaking and sampling convenience of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil-breaking benchmark, in particular to a soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological, engineering geological and environmental geological research. Background Technique

[0002] Hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology are collectively referred to as hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology. Hydrogeology mainly studies the distribution and formation law of groundwater, the physical properties and chemical composition of groundwater, groundwater resources and their rational utilization, the adverse effects of groundwater on engineering construction and mine exploitation and their prevention and control, etc. Engineering geology mainly studies geological disasters, rocks and Quaternary sediments, rock mass stability, earthquakes, etc. Environmental geology mainly studies the interaction and influence between human activities and geological environment. In order to facilitate breaking the surface soil layer to take samples of the internal soil layer of the surface, a soil-breaking benchmark will be used.

[0003] After retrieval, a patent with the patent application number 202021959786.7 discloses a soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological, engineering geological and environmental geological research, including a fixed cylinder. A sector plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed cylinder. A sinking groove is opened at the bottom of the sector plate. A movable plate is movably connected inside the sinking groove. A plurality of tapered nails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A foot pedal is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. A telescopic rod is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder. A turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. The following deficiencies still exist in the above patent: When the above soil-breaking benchmark is used, the sampling cylinder is rotated manually to rotate into the deep soil layer. However, due to the certain hardness of the soil and the limited manual rotation force of the personnel, it is inconvenient for the device to break the soil and take samples. Therefore, a soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological, engineering geological and environmental geological research is proposed to optimize and solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological, engineering geological and environmental geological research to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ground-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological and environmental geological research, comprising a trough. A storage battery is fixedly installed at the top of the trough. The outer side of the trough is fixedly connected with an annular handle through a fixing rod. The bottom of the trough is fixedly connected with a cylinder body. A rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder body. The outer side of the rotating sleeve is symmetrically hinged with pedal boards through hinge seats. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected at the discharge port of the cylinder body. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the inner top of the trough. The end of the push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. A motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod vertically penetrates through the fixing frame and the cylinder body and is fixedly connected with a spiral drill rod. A switch is fixedly installed on the front surface of the trough. The outer side of the trough is fixedly connected with a shoulder strap through a fixing block.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: The outer side of the fixing frame is slidably embedded on the inner wall of the trough, and a sliding groove for the fixing frame to be slidably embedded is opened on the trough.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: Through holes for the rotating rod to penetrate and connect are opened on both the fixing frame and the cylinder body, and the outer side of the spiral drill rod is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The electric push rod and the motor are electrically connected to the switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected to the storage battery through wires.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] By setting a motor to drive the spiral drill rod to rotate at a high speed through a rotating rod, and driving the fixing frame to slide downward inside the trough through an electric push rod. Further, the downward movement of the fixing frame will drive the rotating rod and the spiral drill rod to move downward for drilling and breaking operations in the soil. Finally, the broken soil is conveyed upward through the cooperation of the blades on the spiral drill rod and the cylinder body. Subsequently, the broken soil is guided into an external collection trough through the cooperation of the blades on the spiral drill rod and the cylinder body and through the discharge pipe, thereby completing the ground-breaking sampling operation in hydrogeological and environmental geological research. The device is simple to operate, without the need for manual ground-breaking sampling by personnel, further improving the convenience of the device for ground-breaking sampling. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the ground-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological and environmental geological research.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a top view of the partial structure of the ground-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological and environmental geological research.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front view of the ground-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological and environmental geological research.

[0015] As shown in the figure: trough body 1, storage battery 2, annular handle 3, cylinder body 4, rotating sleeve 5, pedal 6, discharge pipe 7, electric push rod 8, fixed frame 9, motor 10, rotating rod 11, screw drill rod 12, switch 13 and shoulder strap 14. Specific implementation mode

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a ground-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological research includes a trough body 1, a storage battery 2, an annular handle 3, a cylinder body 4, a rotating sleeve 5, a pedal 6, a discharge pipe 7, an electric push rod 8, a fixed frame 9, a motor 10, a rotating rod 11, a screw drill rod 12, a switch 13 and a shoulder strap 14. The storage battery 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the trough body 1. The annular handle 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the trough body 1 through a fixed rod. The bottom of the trough body 1 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 4. The rotating sleeve 5 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the cylinder body 4. The outside of the rotating sleeve 5 is symmetrically hinged with pedals 6 through hinge seats. The discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the cylinder body 4.

[0018] The electric push rod 8 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the trough body 1. The push rod end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 9. The outside of the fixed frame 9 is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the trough body 1. A chute for the sliding embedding of the fixed frame 9 is opened on the trough body 1. The motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. One end of the rotating rod 11 vertically penetrates through the fixed frame 9 and the cylinder body 4 and is fixedly connected to the screw drill rod 12. Through holes for the penetration connection of the rotating rod 11 are opened on both the fixed frame 9 and the cylinder body 4. The outside of the screw drill rod 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body 4. The switch 13 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the trough body 1. The shoulder strap 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the trough body 1 through a fixed block. The electric push rod 8 and the motor 10 are electrically connected to the switch 13 through wires. The switch 13 is electrically connected to the storage battery 2 through wires.

[0019] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0020] When it is necessary to use the groundbreaking pole for water conservancy and environmental geology research, the personnel first carry the device on their backs by using the shoulder strap 14 and carry it to the designated area in the water conservancy and environmental geology research, and then remove the device and use the ring handle 3 to fit the bottom of the cylinder 4 in the device to the ground, and then rotate the rotating sleeve 5 and flip the two pedals 6 to make one side fit to the ground, and then the personnel can complete the fixed limit of the device by stepping on the pedal 6, and further connect the switch 13 with the battery 2, and further place it directly under the discharge pipe 7. A collecting trough is set, and the rotating rod 11 is used to drive the auger rod 12 to rotate at high speed by starting the motor 10, and the fixed frame 9 is driven to slide downward inside the trough body 1 by starting the electric push rod 8. The downward movement of the fixed frame 9 will drive the rotating rod 11 and the auger rod 12 to move downward into the soil for drilling and breaking operations, and the broken soil is transported upward in cooperation with the blades on the auger rod 12 and the cylinder 4, and then the soil is introduced into the external collecting trough through the discharge pipe 7 on the cylinder 4, thereby completing the ground-breaking sampling operation in the hydrogeological and environmental research.

[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological research, comprising a trough body (1), characterized in that: A storage battery (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the tank body (1). An annular handle (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body (1) through a fixing rod. A cylinder body (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1). A rotating sleeve (5) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder body (4). Pedals (6) are symmetrically hinged to the outer side of the rotating sleeve (5) through hinge seats. A discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the cylinder body (4). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly installed at the inner top of the tank body (1). The push rod end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (9). A motor (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (9). A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (10). One end of the rotating rod (11) vertically penetrates through the fixing frame (9) and the cylinder body (4) and is then fixedly connected to a spiral drill rod (12). A switch (13) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the tank body (1). A shoulder strap (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body (1) through a fixing block.

2. The soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology research according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing frame (9) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the tank body (1), and a sliding groove for the sliding embedding of the fixing frame (9) is formed in the tank body (1).

3. The soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeological, engineering geological and environmental geological research according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes for the penetrating connection of the rotating rod (11) are formed in both the fixing frame (9) and the cylinder body (4), and the outer side of the spiral drill rod (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body (4).

4. The soil-breaking benchmark for hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology research according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (8) and the motor (10) are electrically connected to the switch (13) through wires, and the switch (13) is electrically connected to the storage battery (2) through wires.

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