Food material detection and analysis device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, and discloses a food material detection and analysis device which comprises a detection box and an extrusion device, through the arrangement of the detection box, the machine body, the cabinet door, the partition plate, the extrusion device, the extrusion motor, the threaded rod and other structural components, the extrusion head and the extrusion head are supported through the detection box, water in food is extruded out through the extrusion device, stable movement of the movable sleeve is kept through the balance assembly, and the collection barrel and the partition plate are kept in close contact through the supporting assembly; water is prevented from being splashed to the periphery, food residues are prevented from falling into a collecting barrel through a filter screen, the effect of preventing the water from being splashed out of the collecting barrel is achieved, and the problems that the filter screen is blocked by the food residues, part of water is accumulated in the filter screen, and food falls into the filter screen after passing through a main grinding wheel and an auxiliary grinding wheel are solved. And water in the filter screen is possibly splashed to the periphery, so that the detection result has an error.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food detection, and particularly relates to a food material detection and analysis device. Background Art

[0002] Food detection is based on ensuring food safety and public health. With the globalization of the food supply chain and the increasing complexity of food processing technologies, food safety issues have become increasingly prominent. Foods contain various harmful substances that may endanger human health, such as microorganisms, pesticide residues, heavy metals, additives, etc.

[0003] The prior art discloses a water content analysis device for food detection, with the publication number CN217156485U. The utility model discloses a water content analysis device for food detection, including a machine body. A control box is installed on one side of the machine body. A feed hopper is installed at the top of the machine body. A main crushing wheel is installed inside the machine body, and an adjustment structure is arranged on one side of the main crushing wheel. A filtering structure is arranged inside the machine body. An analysis and measurement cylinder is installed at the top of the filtering structure inside the machine body. By setting an installation frame, a lead screw, a slider, a secondary crushing wheel, and a chute, the utility model realizes adapting to different sizes of food to be detected. The lead screw and the threaded ring form a threaded connection. Rotating the lead screw can control the movement of the installation frame. And the slider and the chute form a sliding structure to limit the movement direction of the installation frame, indirectly changing the distance between the secondary crushing wheel and the main crushing wheel to squeeze different sizes of foods, improving the applicable range of the water content analysis device, so that the water content analysis device has an adjustment function. Through retrieval, the above is a case relatively close to the prior art. The problems existing in the above technology are: the food residues will cause the filter screen to be blocked, and part of the water will accumulate inside the filter screen. After the food passes through the main crushing wheel and the secondary crushing wheel and falls inside the filter screen, it may cause the water inside the filter screen to splash around, resulting in errors in the detection results. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a food material detection and analysis device that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The present utility model is realized as follows. A food material detection and analysis device includes a detection box and an extrusion device. The detection box includes a machine body, a cabinet door and a partition. The cabinet door is installed on the front side of the machine body. The left and right sides of the partition are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the machine body. The extrusion device includes an extrusion motor, a threaded rod, a moving sleeve, an extrusion head and an extrusion barrel. The bottom of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body. The top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the extrusion motor. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving sleeve. The extrusion head is arranged at the bottom of the moving sleeve. The extrusion barrel is located at the bottom of the extrusion head. The bottom of the extrusion barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the partition. A balance assembly is arranged at the top inside the machine body;

[0006] The detection box is used to support the extrusion head and the extrusion head;

[0007] The extrusion device is used to squeeze out the water inside the food;

[0008] The balance assembly is used to keep the moving sleeve moving stably.

[0009] To facilitate the collection of water in the food, preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened at the bottom inside the extrusion head. A collection barrel is arranged at the bottom of the partition. A support assembly is arranged at the bottom inside the machine body. The food is filled inside the extrusion barrel. By starting the extrusion motor, the output end of the extrusion motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod, the moving sleeve is driven to move downward. During the downward movement of the moving sleeve, the extrusion head is driven to move downward. The surface of the extrusion head fits with the inside of the extrusion barrel. The food is extruded by the extrusion head. The water inside the food flows out through the plurality of through holes. The water is collected by the collection barrel.

[0010] To keep the moving sleeve stable during movement, preferably, the balance assembly includes a balance sleeve, two balance rods and two sliding rods. The inside of the balance sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving sleeve. The opposite ends of the two balance rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the balance sleeve. The opposite sides inside the two balance rods are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods. The top and bottom of the opposite sides of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the machine body. The movement directions of the two balance rods are restricted by the two sliding rods, thereby restricting the movement direction of the moving sleeve and preventing the moving sleeve from tilting or rotating during movement.

[0011] To prevent splashing caused by collision when water falls into the interior of the collection bucket, preferably, the support assembly includes a support plate, two clamping blocks, two locking springs, and a buffer spring. The top inside the support plate is movably connected to the bottom of the collection bucket. The surfaces of the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the support plate. The opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are respectively inserted and connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides inside the machine body. The left and right sides of the two locking springs are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks. The top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the machine body. By inserting and connecting the two clamping blocks with the machine body, the movement of the support plate is restricted. The two locking springs play a role in keeping the two clamping blocks stable. The collection bucket is placed on the top of the support plate, and the top of the collection bucket fits against the partition, thereby preventing water from splashing to the surroundings.

[0012] To prevent the food residue after extrusion from falling into the collection bucket and causing errors in the detection results, preferably, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the partition. A plurality of material discharge openings are formed in the top of the partition. A filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the partition, and the filter screen is located at the bottom of the plurality of material discharge openings. The first baffle prevents the water after extrusion from overflowing. The water falls into the interior of the collection bucket through the plurality of material discharge openings. The water is filtered by the filter screen, thereby preventing food residue from falling into the interior of the collection bucket.

[0013] To prevent the two clamping blocks from tilting during movement, preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate. The left sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods are respectively slidably connected to the right sides inside the left clamping block, and the right sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods are respectively slidably connected to the left sides inside the right clamping block. The movement directions of the two clamping blocks are restricted by the plurality of limiting rods, so that the two clamping blocks remain stable during movement.

[0014] To facilitate the cleaning of the pressure head, preferably, an installation ring is sleeved on the bottom surface of the moving sleeve. The left and right sides of the moving sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the installation ring through bolts. The bottom of the installation ring is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion head. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion head. By removing the bolts fixing the installation ring and the moving sleeve, it is convenient to disassemble the extrusion head. The second baffle plays an effect of preventing water from entering the interior of the moving sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model achieves the effect of preventing water from splashing out of the inside of the collection bucket by setting up structural components such as a detection box, a machine body, a cabinet door, a partition board, an extrusion device, an extrusion motor, a threaded rod, a moving sleeve, an extrusion head, and an extrusion bucket. The detection box supports the extrusion head and the extrusion head, the extrusion device extrudes the water inside the food, the balance assembly keeps the moving sleeve moving stably, the support assembly makes the collection bucket keep close contact with the partition board to prevent water from splashing around, and the filter screen prevents food residues from falling into the collection bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the open state of the cabinet door provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram inside the machine body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the extrusion device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figures: 1, detection box; 1a, machine body; 1b, cabinet door; 1c, partition board; 2, extrusion device; 2a, extrusion motor; 2b, threaded rod; 2c, moving sleeve; 2d, extrusion head; 2e, extrusion bucket; 3, balance assembly; 301, balance sleeve; 302, balance rod; 303, slide bar; 4, through hole; 5, collection bucket; 6, support assembly; 601, support plate; 602, clamping block; 603, locking spring; 604, buffer spring; 7, first baffle; 8, discharge port; 9, filter screen; 10, limiting rod; 11, mounting ring; 12, second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a food material detection and analysis device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a detection box 1 and an extrusion device 2. The detection box 1 includes a body 1a, a cabinet door 1b, and a partition 1c. The cabinet door 1b is installed on the front side of the body 1a. The left and right sides of the partition 1c are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the body 1a. The extrusion device 2 includes an extrusion motor 2a, a threaded rod 2b, a moving sleeve 2c, an extrusion head 2d, and an extrusion barrel 2e. The bottom of the extrusion motor 2a is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1a. The top of the threaded rod 2b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the extrusion motor 2a. The surface of the threaded rod 2b is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving sleeve 2c. The extrusion head 2d is arranged at the bottom of the moving sleeve 2c. The extrusion barrel 2e is located at the bottom of the extrusion head 2d. The bottom of the extrusion barrel 2e is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 1c. A balance assembly 3 is arranged at the top inside the body 1a; the detection box 1 is used to support the extrusion head 2d and the extrusion head 2d; the extrusion device 2 is used to extrude the water inside the food; the balance assembly 3 is used to keep the movement of the moving sleeve 2c stable. In order to facilitate the collection of water in the food, a plurality of through holes 4 are opened at the bottom inside the extrusion head 2d. A collection barrel 5 is arranged at the bottom of the partition 1c. A support assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom inside the body 1a. The food is filled inside the extrusion barrel 2e. By starting the extrusion motor 2a, the output end of the extrusion motor 2a drives the threaded rod 2b to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 2b, the moving sleeve 2c is driven to move downward. During the downward movement of the moving sleeve 2c, the extrusion head 2d is driven to move downward. The surface of the extrusion head 2d fits with the inside of the extrusion barrel 2e. The food is extruded by the extrusion head 2d, and the water inside the food flows out through the plurality of through holes 4. The water is collected by the collection barrel 5. In order to keep the moving sleeve 2c stable during movement, the balance assembly 3 includes a balance sleeve 301, two balance rods 302, and two sliding rods 303. The inside of the balance sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving sleeve 2c. The opposite ends of the two balance rods 302 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the balance sleeve 301. The opposite sides inside the two balance rods 302 are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods 303. The top and bottom of the opposite sides of the two sliding rods 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the body 1a. The movement directions of the two balance rods 302 are restricted by the two sliding rods 303, thereby restricting the movement direction of the moving sleeve 2c and preventing the moving sleeve 2c from tilting or rotating during movement. In order to prevent splashing caused by collision when the water falls into the collection barrel 5, the support assembly 6 includes a support plate 601, two clamping blocks 602, two locking springs 603, and a buffer spring 604. The top inside the support plate 601 is movably connected to the bottom of the collection barrel 5. The surfaces of the two clamping blocks 602 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the support plate 601. The opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 602 are respectively inserted and connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides inside the body 1a. The left and right sides of the two locking springs 603 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks 602.The top of the buffer spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 601, and the bottom of the buffer spring 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the machine body 1a. It is inserted and connected to the machine body 1a through two clamping blocks 602 to limit the movement of the support plate 601. The two locking springs 603 play a role in keeping the two clamping blocks 602 stable. The collection bucket 5 is placed on the top of the support plate 601, and the top of the collection bucket 5 is in contact with the partition plate 1c, so as to prevent water from splashing around. In order to prevent the squeezed food residues from falling into the collection bucket 5 and causing errors in the test results, a first baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 1c. A plurality of feeding ports 8 are opened on the top of the partition plate 1c. A filter screen 9 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 1c, and the filter screen 9 is located at the bottom of the plurality of feeding ports 8. The first baffle 7 prevents the squeezed water from overflowing. The water falls into the interior of the collection bucket 5 through the plurality of feeding ports 8, and the water is filtered by the filter screen 9 to prevent food residues from falling into the interior of the collection bucket 5. In order to prevent the two clamping blocks 602 from tilting during movement, a plurality of limiting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 601. The left sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods 10 are slidably connected to the right sides inside the left clamping block 602, and the right sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods 10 are slidably connected to the left sides inside the right clamping block 602. The movement directions of the two clamping blocks 602 are restricted by the plurality of limiting rods 10, so that the two clamping blocks 602 remain stable during movement. In order to facilitate the cleaning of the pressure head, an installation ring 11 is sleeved on the bottom surface of the moving sleeve 2c. The left and right sides of the moving sleeve 2c are fixedly connected to the inside of the installation ring 11 through bolts. The bottom of the installation ring 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion head 2d. A second baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion head 2d. By removing the bolts fixing the installation ring 11 and the moving sleeve 2c, it is convenient to disassemble the extrusion head 2d. The second baffle 12 plays an effect of preventing water from entering the inside of the moving sleeve 2c.,

[0026] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0027] When detecting the water content of food, open the cabinet door 1b, place the food inside the extrusion barrel 2e, close the cabinet door 1b, start the extrusion motor 2a, the output end of the extrusion motor 2a drives the threaded rod 2b to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 2b, it drives the moving sleeve 2c to move downward. During the downward movement of the moving sleeve 2c, it drives the extrusion head 2d to move downward. The surface of the extrusion head 2d fits with the inside of the extrusion barrel 2e to extrude the food through the extrusion head 2d. The water inside the food flows out through multiple through holes 4, and the water falls into the inside of the collection barrel 5 through multiple discharge ports 8. The water is filtered through the filter screen 9. After the extrusion is completed, open the cabinet door 1b, move two clamping blocks 602 towards the opposite ends, and both clamping blocks 602 are disengaged from the body 1a. Move the support plate 601 downward, and the support plate 601 drives the collection barrel 5 to move downward. The collection barrel 5 is disengaged from the partition 1c, so as to take out the collection barrel 5. Start the extrusion motor 2a to reverse, drive the moving sleeve 2c to move upward. After the extrusion head 2d moves out of the inside of the extrusion barrel 2e, remove the bolts fixing the mounting ring 11 and the moving sleeve 2c, so as to disassemble the extrusion head 2d. Move the partition 1c forward. During the movement of the partition 1c, it drives the extrusion barrel 2e to move out of the inside of the body 1a, so as to clean the extrusion barrel 2e and the extrusion head 2d.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food material detection and analysis device, comprising a detection box (1) and an extrusion device (2), characterized in that: The detection box (1) includes a body (1a), a cabinet door (1b) and a partition (1c). The cabinet door (1b) is installed on the front side of the body (1a). The left and right sides of the partition (1c) are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the body (1a). The extrusion device (2) includes an extrusion motor (2a), a threaded rod (2b), a moving sleeve (2c), an extrusion head (2d) and an extrusion barrel (2e). The bottom of the extrusion motor (2a) is fixedly connected to the top of the body (1a). The top of the threaded rod (2b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the extrusion motor (2a). The surface of the threaded rod (2b) is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving sleeve (2c). The extrusion head (2d) is arranged at the bottom of the moving sleeve (2c). The extrusion barrel (2e) is located at the bottom of the extrusion head (2d). The bottom of the extrusion barrel (2e) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (1c). A balance assembly (3) is arranged at the top inside the body (1a). The detection box (1) is used to support the extrusion head (2d) and the extrusion head (2d). The extrusion device (2) is used to squeeze out the water inside the food. The balance assembly (3) is used to keep the movement of the moving sleeve (2c) stable.

2. The food material detection and analysis device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of through holes (4) are formed at the bottom inside the extrusion head (2d). A collection barrel (5) is arranged at the bottom of the partition (1c). A support assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom inside the body (1a).

3. A food material detection and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance assembly (3) includes a balance sleeve (301), two balance rods (302) and two slide rods (303). The inside of the balance sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the moving sleeve (2c). The opposite ends of the two balance rods (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the balance sleeve (301). The opposite sides inside the two balance rods (302) are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rods (303). The top and bottom of the opposite sides of the two slide rods (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the body (1a).

4. The food material detection and analysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) includes a support plate (601), two clamping blocks (602), two locking springs (603) and a buffer spring (604). The top inside the support plate (601) is movably connected to the bottom of the collection barrel (5). The surfaces of the two clamping blocks (602) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the support plate (601). The opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (602) are respectively inserted and connected to the bottom of the left and right sides inside the body (1a). The left and right sides of the two locking springs (603) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks (602). The top of the buffer spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (601). The bottom of the buffer spring (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the body (1a).

5. The food material detection and analysis device according to claim 1, wherein: A first baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (1c). A plurality of material discharge openings (8) are formed in the top of the partition plate (1c). A filter screen (9) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (1c), and the filter screen (9) is located at the bottom of the plurality of material discharge openings (8).

6. The food material detection and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (601). The left sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (10) are all slidably connected to the right sides inside the left clamping blocks (602), and the right sides of the surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (10) are all slidably connected to the left sides inside the right clamping blocks (602).

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