Alloy compact loading tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to an alloy compact loading tool, which belongs to the technical field of machining, and comprises a base, two vertical plates are fixed on the top side of the base, a distance adjusting mechanism is arranged on the vertical plates, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the distance adjusting mechanism, a graphite boat is placed on the top side of the base, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the clamping mechanism. Two graphite strips are placed on the top side of the graphite boat, and graphite blocks are fixed to the opposite sides of the two graphite strips. And the distance adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod which is in threaded connection with the interior of the vertical plate and a limiting rod which is in sliding connection with the interior of the vertical plate. According to the alloy compact loading tool, the distance between two graphite strips can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the distance adjusting mechanism on the vertical plate, so that the situation that the two graphite strips are not parallel any more in the manual moving process of the graphite strips is avoided, graphite blocks can be conveniently clamped by arranging the clamping mechanism on the distance adjusting mechanism, and the clamping efficiency is improved. And the device can be conveniently driven to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a tooling for loading alloy green compacts into boats. Background Art

[0002] Hard alloy green compacts must be sintered to become hard alloy materials. Before sintering, hard alloy green compacts must be placed on a treated graphite boat in a certain way, which is called boat loading. The way of boat loading will directly affect the sintering quality of hard alloy, mainly manifested as bending deformation, and the types include: side bending, front bending, side and front bending, etc. Severe bending deformation will cause product rejection.

[0003] For example, a tooling for loading hard alloy thin long strip product green compacts disclosed in Chinese Patent (CN205147318U) includes a graphite boat. Two parallel graphite bars are installed on the graphite boat. A plurality of product grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two graphite bars. The product grooves of the two graphite bars correspond to each other one by one. The product groove is a through groove that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Both side groove surfaces of the product groove are inclined surfaces. This utility model reduces the influence of the graphite tooling on the carbon content of the product, the boat loading is stable and reliable, the whole structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the deformation of the produced product is very small, the qualified rate is high, there is no need to increase the size of the green compact and subsequent finishing machining, and the production cost is reduced.

[0004] The above solution still has the following technical deficiencies. The above solution is not convenient for adjusting the distance between the two graphite bars. Since the two graphite bars must be kept parallel to ensure that the alloy does not deform during sintering, and the graphite bars are prone to change in angle during placement and movement, and it is difficult to visually identify whether the two graphite bars are parallel, so it is difficult to adjust the graphite bars. Based on this, a tooling for loading alloy green compacts into boats is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tooling for loading alloy green compacts into boats, which has the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the distance between the two graphite bars, etc., and solves the problem that it is difficult to keep the two graphite bars parallel after adjusting the distance between them.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A tooling for loading alloy green compacts into boats includes a base. Two vertical plates are fixed on the top side of the base. A distance adjustment mechanism is provided on the vertical plates. A clamping mechanism is provided on the distance adjustment mechanism. A graphite boat is placed on the top side of the base. Two graphite bars are placed on the top side of the graphite boat. Graphite blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of the two graphite bars;

[0007] The distance adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod threadedly connected inside the vertical plate and a limiting rod slidably connected inside the vertical plate. One end of each of the two screw rods facing away from each other is fixed with a first handle, and one end of each of the two limiting rods facing away from each other is fixed with a baffle. One end of the limiting rod away from the baffle is fixed with a mounting box. One side of the mounting box close to the screw rod is fixed with a first bearing seat, and the screw rod rotates in the first bearing seat. Placement grooves are formed inside the opposite sides of the two mounting boxes.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a moving rod movably connected inside the top side wall of the mounting box. A second handle is fixed to the top side of the moving rod, and a lead screw is fixed to the outer surface of the moving rod. The clamping mechanism further includes a clamping plate movably connected inside the placement groove. A second bearing seat is fixed to the top side of the clamping plate, and limiting plates are fixed to the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.

[0009] Furthermore, through holes are formed inside the vertical plate, and the limiting rod can slide inside the through holes. One end of the limiting rod close to the mounting box is fixed to one side of the mounting box close to the vertical plate.

[0010] Furthermore, first threaded holes are formed inside the vertical plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected inside the first threaded holes. The first threaded holes are located below the through holes.

[0011] Furthermore, limiting grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two placement grooves, and the two limiting plates slide inside the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, second threaded holes are formed inside the top side wall of the mounting box, and the lead screw can be threadedly connected to the second threaded holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixed to the bottom side of the clamping plate, and the graphite block can be placed inside the placement groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this alloy compact loading boat tooling, by providing a distance adjustment mechanism on the vertical plate, it is possible to conveniently adjust the distance between the two graphite bars, thereby preventing the two graphite bars from becoming non-parallel during the manual movement of the graphite bars. By providing a clamping mechanism on the distance adjustment mechanism, it is possible to conveniently clamp the graphite block, facilitate driving its movement, and also facilitate the replacement of the graphite bars and the graphite block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the distance adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 vertical plates, 300 distance adjustment mechanism, 301 screw rod, 302 first handle, 303 limiting rod, 304 baffle plate, 305 mounting box, 306 first bearing seat, 307 placement groove, 400 clamping mechanism, 401 moving rod, 402 second handle, 403 lead screw, 404 clamping plate, 405 second bearing seat, 406 limiting plate, 5 graphite boat, 6 graphite strip, 7 graphite block. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a kind of alloy green compact loading boat tooling in this embodiment, includes a base 1, two vertical plates 2 are fixed on the top side of the base 1, a distance adjustment mechanism 300 is provided on the vertical plates 2, a clamping mechanism 400 is provided on the distance adjustment mechanism 300, a graphite boat 5 is placed on the top side of the base 1, two graphite strips 6 are placed on the top side of the graphite boat 5, and graphite blocks 7 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two graphite strips 6.

[0023] The distance adjustment mechanism 300 in this embodiment is used to conveniently ensure that the two graphite strips 6 are parallel when adjusting the distance between them, and the clamping mechanism 400 is used to conveniently clamp the graphite block 7 and at the same time conveniently fix different graphite strips 6 according to needs, so as to conveniently drive the graphite strip 6 to move.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, To facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two graphite bars 6, the distance adjustment mechanism 300 in this embodiment includes a screw rod 301 threadedly connected inside the vertical plate 2 and a limiting rod 303 slidably connected inside the vertical plate 2. A through hole is formed inside the vertical plate 2, and the limiting rod 303 can slide in the through hole. A first threaded hole is formed inside the vertical plate 2, and the screw rod 301 is threadedly connected in the first threaded hole. The first threaded hole is located below the through hole. First handles 302 are fixed to the opposite ends of the two screw rods 301. Baffles 304 are fixed to the opposite ends of the two limiting rods 303. An installation box 305 is fixed to the end of the limiting rod 303 away from the baffle 304. One end of the limiting rod 303 close to the installation box 305 is fixed to the side of the installation box 305 close to the vertical plate 2. A first bearing seat 306 is fixed to the side of the installation box 305 close to the screw rod 301. The screw rod 301 rotates inside the first bearing seat 306. Placing grooves 307 are formed inside the opposite sides of the two installation boxes 305, and the graphite blocks 7 can be placed in the placing grooves 307.

[0025] In the distance adjustment mechanism 300 of this embodiment, by rotating the first handle 302, the screw rod 301 can be driven to rotate. The screw rod 301 can drive the installation box 305 to move. The limiting rod 303 can limit the installation box 305 by sliding in the through hole. The placing groove 307 is used to facilitate the placement of the graphite blocks 7.

[0026] It should be noted that the installation box 305 is used to facilitate the installation of the clamping mechanism 400. The baffle 304 is used to prevent the limiting rod 303 from detaching from the vertical plate 2. The bottom side of the graphite block 7 is mutually attached to the bottom side of the placing groove 307.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , To facilitate the clamping of the graphite blocks 7, the clamping mechanism 400 in this embodiment includes a moving rod 401 movably connected inside the top side wall of the installation box 305. A second handle 402 is fixed to the top side of the moving rod 401. A lead screw 403 is fixed to the outer surface of the moving rod 401. A second threaded hole is formed inside the top side wall of the installation box 305, and the lead screw 403 can be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. The clamping mechanism 400 further includes a clamping plate 404 movably connected inside the placing groove 307. A rubber pad is fixed to the bottom side of the clamping plate 404. A second bearing seat 405 is fixed to the top side of the clamping plate 404. Limit plates 406 are fixed to the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 404. Limit grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two placing grooves 307, and the two limit plates 406 slide in the corresponding limit grooves.

[0028] In the clamping mechanism 400 of this embodiment, moving the second handle 402 can drive the moving rod 401 to move. The moving rod 401 can drive the clamping plate 404 to clamp the graphite block 7. The lead screw 403 is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole to limit the moving rod 401.

[0029] It should be noted that rotating the second handle 402 can drive the lead screw 403 to rotate. The limiting plate 406 slides in the limiting groove to limit the clamping plate 404.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two graphite strips 6, rotate the first handle 302. The first handle 302 drives the screw rod 301 to rotate. The screw rod 301 drives the mounting box 305 to move. At the same time, the mounting box 305 drives the limiting rod 303 to slide in the through hole of the vertical plate 2. When the graphite block 7 enters the mounting box 305, stop rotating the first handle 302. Move the second handle 402 downward. The second handle 402 drives the moving rod 401 to move downward. The moving rod 401 drives the clamping plate 404 and the limiting plate 406 to move together. The limiting plate 406 slides in the limiting groove. When the lead screw 403 abuts against the top side of the mounting box 305, rotate the second handle 402. The second handle 402 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate. The lead screw 403 drives the moving rod 401 and the clamping plate 404 to move. The clamping plate 404 clamps the graphite block 7. Then rotate the first handle 302. The first handle 302 drives the mounting box 305 to move. The mounting box 305 drives the graphite strip 6 to adjust the distance. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the second handle 402. The second handle 402 drives the clamping plate 404 to separate from the graphite block 7. Then take away the graphite boat 5 and the graphite strip 6 from the base 1.

[0032] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An alloy green compact loading boat tooling, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (2) are fixed on the top side of the base (1). A distance adjusting mechanism (300) is provided on the vertical plates (2), and a clamping mechanism (400) is provided on the distance adjusting mechanism (300). A graphite boat (5) is placed on the top side of the base (1). Two graphite bars (6) are placed on the top side of the graphite boat (5). Graphite blocks (7) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two graphite bars (6). The distance adjusting mechanism (300) includes a screw rod (301) threadedly connected inside the vertical plate (2) and a limiting rod (303) slidably connected inside the vertical plate (2). One ends of the two screw rods (301) facing away from each other are fixed with a first handle (302). One ends of the two limiting rods (303) facing away from each other are fixed with a baffle (304). One end of the limiting rod (303) away from the baffle (304) is fixed with a mounting box (305). A first bearing seat (306) is fixed on one side of the mounting box (305) close to the screw rod (301). The screw rod (301) rotates inside the first bearing seat (306). Placing grooves (307) are formed inside the opposite sides of the two mounting boxes (305).

2. The alloy green compact loading tooling according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism (400) includes a moving rod (401) movably connected inside the top side wall of the mounting box (305). A second handle (402) is fixed on the top side of the moving rod (401). A lead screw (403) is fixed on the outer surface of the moving rod (401). The clamping mechanism (400) further includes a clamping plate (404) movably connected inside the placing groove (307). A second bearing seat (405) is fixed on the top side of the clamping plate (404). Limiting plates (406) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (404).

3. The alloy green compact loading boat tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is formed inside the vertical plate (2). The limiting rod (303) can slide inside the through hole. One end of the limiting rod (303) close to the mounting box (305) is fixed to one side of the mounting box (305) close to the vertical plate (2).

4. The alloy green compact loading tooling according to claim 3, wherein: A first threaded hole is formed inside the vertical plate (2). The screw rod (301) is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole. The first threaded hole is located below the through hole.

5. The alloy green compact loading tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two placing grooves (307). The two limiting plates (406) slide inside the corresponding limiting grooves.

6. The alloy green compact loading tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second threaded hole is formed inside the top side wall of the mounting box (305). The lead screw (403) can be threadedly connected with the second threaded hole.

7. The alloy green compact loading tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixed on the bottom side of the clamping plate (404). The graphite block (7) can be placed inside the placing groove (307).

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