Plastic cup cover recycling and crushing device
By installing a hydraulic cylinder, a cutting knife and a separation roller in the plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device to remove debris, combined with screening and vibration component screening, the problem of easy wear of the crushing mechanism in the prior art is solved, and efficient plastic cup lid recycling, crushing and screening is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421467509.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic raw material recycling and crushing device cannot screen out harder substances such as metal and silt before crushing, resulting in the crushing mechanism being easily worn and affecting the crushing efficiency.
A first treatment mechanism is provided in the device to remove metal and silt from the plastic cup cover, including a hydraulic cylinder, a cutting knife and a separation roller, and debris are removed by the cutting and separation rollers before crushing; the second treatment mechanism screens out the plastic particles that meet the requirements with a screen and a vibration assembly.
Effectively remove metal and silt on the lid of the plastic cup, protect the crushing mechanism, improve crushing efficiency and improve recycling efficiency, and ensure the screening and recycling of qualified plastic particles.
Smart Images

Figure CN223173359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of recycling and crushing devices, and particularly relates to a plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic is a high molecular compound polymerized from monomers through addition polymerization or polycondensation reactions.
[0003] There is a Chinese patent with the publication number CN116118051 B, which discloses a crushing device for recycling plastic raw materials. It includes an upper box body, inside which two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged. At the upper part inside the upper box body, there is an extrusion seat for extruding plastic raw materials. On one side of the upper box body, there is a driving assembly for driving the two crushing rollers and the extrusion seat. At the top of one side of the upper box body, there is a feeding table. In the middle of the inner bottom of the upper box body, there is a guiding table for diverting the crushed plastic raw materials. Below the upper box body, there is a lower box body, and inside the lower box body, there is a fine crushing assembly for secondary crushing and screening of the crushed plastic raw materials.
[0004] The above invention can prevent plastic raw materials from flying around during the crushing process and improve the processing efficiency of plastics. However, this device cannot screen out harder substances such as metal and sediment before crushing, and the crushing mechanism is easily worn, thus affecting the crushing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the above-mentioned existing technical problems by providing a plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device that can screen out harder substances such as metal and sediment on the plastic cup lid before crushing, thereby extending the service life of the crushing mechanism and ensuring the crushing efficiency.
[0006] This application provides a plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device, including a device body, and the device body includes:
[0007] A first processing mechanism, including a hydraulic cylinder, a cutting knife, and a separating roller;
[0008] A second processing mechanism, including a sieve mesh and a vibration assembly;
[0009] A crushing mechanism;
[0010] A feeding port;
[0011] A first box body, which is connected to the feeding port;
[0012] A second box body, which is connected to the first box body;
[0013] Among them, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the cutting knife, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first box body, the screen is connected to the vibration assembly, the first processing mechanism is placed in the first box body, and the second processing mechanism and the crushing mechanism are placed in the second box body.
[0014] In this technical solution, by providing a first box body and a second box body in the device body, where the first processing mechanism is placed in the first box body, the staff puts the plastic cup lids through the feeding port, places the plastic cup lids at the first processing mechanism for processing, the hydraulic cylinder controls the cutting knife to stretch and retract to cut the plastic cup lids. The cut plastic cup lids are processed by the separation roller. The separation roller can effectively remove impurities such as metal and sediment on the cut plastic cup lids. The plastic cup lids after removing impurities are then thrown to the crushing mechanism for crushing. At this time, the crushing mechanism is not affected by impurities such as metal and sediment in the plastic cup lids, is not easily worn, and has a relatively high crushing efficiency. Then the plastic cup lids are processed by the second processing mechanism. The screen in the second processing mechanism is connected to the vibration assembly. The screen vibrates through the vibration assembly, which can effectively screen out plastic particles that meet the requirements, facilitating the staff to recycle and improving the recycling and crushing efficiency of the device body.
[0015] Furthermore, the first processing mechanism includes:
[0016] Cylindrical rolling nails, which are connected to the separation roller;
[0017] The first waste box;
[0018] Among them, the cylindrical rolling nails are evenly distributed on the separation roller.
[0019] In this technical solution, by providing cylindrical rolling nails and the first waste box in the first processing mechanism, the cylindrical rolling nails are evenly distributed on the separation roller. When the separation roller rotates, the cylindrical rolling nails can effectively remove impurities such as metal and sediment on the plastic cup lids, and the heavier impurities such as metal and sediment will be brought into the first waste box by the cylindrical rolling nails. The lighter plastic cup lids can be conveyed to the crushing mechanism for crushing, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device body.
[0020] Furthermore, the second processing mechanism includes:
[0021] The first motor, including a lead screw;
[0022] A cleaning brush, which is matched with the lead screw;
[0023] The second waste box, which is placed at the edge of the screen;
[0024] Among them, the cleaning brush is matched with the screen.
[0025] In this technical solution, a first motor with a lead screw and a cleaning brush are arranged in the second processing mechanism. The cleaning brush cooperates with the lead screw, and the second waste bin is placed at the edge of the screen. The cleaning brush also cooperates with the screen. When the plastic cup lids are processed by the second processing mechanism, larger plastic particles and sundries will remain on the screen. Control the first motor to start. The first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the cleaning brush to displace on the lead screw. The cleaning brush can effectively clean the particles and impurities on the screen into the second waste bin, and the qualified plastic particles can conveniently pass through the screen for recycling, thus ensuring the efficiency of the screen in screening plastic particles.
[0026] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes:
[0027] A vibration bracket, which is connected to the screen;
[0028] A second motor, including a first pulley;
[0029] A fixed bracket, including a spring and a second pulley;
[0030] A transmission belt, which cooperates with the first pulley and also cooperates with the second pulley;
[0031] Among them, the vibration bracket is connected to the second motor, and the vibration bracket is connected to the fixed bracket through a spring.
[0032] In this technical solution, a vibration bracket, a second motor and a fixed bracket are arranged on the vibration assembly. The vibration bracket is connected to the screen. The second motor is provided with a first pulley, and the fixed bracket is provided with a spring and a second pulley. The transmission belt cooperates with both the first pulley and the second pulley. The vibration bracket is connected to the second motor, and the vibration bracket is connected to the fixed bracket through a spring. After the plastic cup lids are crushed by the crushing mechanism and fall onto the screen, at this time, control the second motor to rotate. The second motor drives the first pulley and the second pulley to rotate together, causing the vibration bracket to vibrate on the fixed bracket through the spring, that is, the screen vibrates, which is convenient for the screen to screen out qualified plastic particles and improves the recycling effect of the device body.
[0033] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes:
[0034] A rolling roller;
[0035] A material guiding seat, including a conveyor belt;
[0036] Among them, the rolling roller cooperates with the conveyor belt.
[0037] In this technical solution, by arranging a rolling roller and a material guiding seat in the crushing mechanism, a conveyor belt is arranged on the material guiding seat, and the rolling roller cooperates with the conveyor belt. After the plastic cup cover is processed by the first processing mechanism, it falls on the conveyor belt of the material guiding seat, and the conveyor belt conveys the plastic cup cover to the rolling roller. The rolling roller rotates, which can effectively crush the plastic cup cover after extrusion. The crushed plastic cup cover is then conveyed to the second processing mechanism, facilitating the recycling and crushing of the device body.
[0038] Furthermore, the rolling roller is provided with cutting teeth.
[0039] In this technical solution, by arranging cutting teeth on the rolling roller, the cutting teeth can assist the rolling roller in working, enabling the rolling roller to effectively crush the plastic cup cover. The plastic particles formed after the plastic cup cover is crushed are smaller, and the crushing effect is better, which is beneficial for the staff to recycle.
[0040] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0041] 1. The hydraulic cylinder controls the cutting knife to stretch, cutting the plastic cup cover into small sections, facilitating the separating roller to remove impurities such as metal and sediment on the plastic cup cover. Then the plastic cup cover is conveyed to the crushing mechanism for crushing. At this time, the crushing mechanism is not affected by impurities such as metal and sediment in the plastic cup cover, the crushing mechanism is not easily worn, and the crushing efficiency is relatively high.
[0042] 2. The cylindrical rolling nails are evenly distributed on the separating roller. When the separating roller rotates, the cylindrical rolling nails can effectively remove impurities such as metal and sediment on the plastic cup cover, and the heavier impurities such as metal and sediment will be brought into the first waste box by the cylindrical rolling nails, while the relatively lighter plastic cup cover can be conveyed to the crushing mechanism for crushing.
[0043] 3. The plastic cup cover is processed by the second processing mechanism. The screen in the second processing mechanism vibrates through the vibration component, which can effectively screen out plastic particles that meet the requirements. The cleaning brush can clean the particles and impurities on the screen into the second waste box, and the qualified plastic particles are recycled through the screen. Description of the Drawings
[0044] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plastic cup cover recycling and crushing device of this application;
[0045] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural diagram of a plastic cup cover recycling and crushing device of this application;
[0046] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of
[0047] Figure 4 A;
[0048] In the figure, the reference numerals are as follows: 100, device body; 110, feeding port; 120, first box body; 130, second box body; 200, first processing mechanism; 210, hydraulic cylinder; 220, cutting knife; 230, separating roller; 240, cylindrical rolling nails; 250, first waste box; 300, second processing mechanism; 310, screen; 320, vibration assembly; 321, vibration bracket; 322, second motor; 323, fixing bracket; 324, transmission belt; 325, first pulley; 326, spring; 327, second pulley; 330, first motor; 331, lead screw; 340, cleaning brush; 350, second waste box; 400, crushing mechanism; 410, rolling roller; 411, cutting teeth; 420, material guiding seat; 421, conveyor belt. Specific embodiments
[0049] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. generally belong to the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0051] Next, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0052] Embodiment 1:
[0053] As Figures 1-4 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device, including a device body 100, and the device body 100 includes:
[0054] A first processing mechanism 200, including a hydraulic cylinder 210, a cutting knife 220 and a separating roller 230;
[0055] A second processing mechanism 300, including a screen 310 and a vibration assembly 320;
[0056] A crushing mechanism 400;
[0057] Feeding port 110;
[0058] The first box body 120, which is connected to the feeding port 110;
[0059] The second box body 130, which is connected to the first box body 120;
[0060] Wherein, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is connected to the cutting knife 220, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is connected to the first box body 120, the screen 310 is connected to the vibration assembly 320, the first processing mechanism 200 is placed inside the first box body 120, and the second processing mechanism 300 and the crushing mechanism 400 are placed inside the second box body 130.
[0061] By arranging the first box body 120 and the second box body 130 in the device body 100, wherein the first processing mechanism 200 is placed inside the first box body 120, the staff puts the plastic cup lids through the feeding port 110, places the plastic cup lids at the first processing mechanism 200 for processing, the hydraulic cylinder 210 controls the cutting knife 220 to stretch, so as to cut the plastic cup lids, the cut plastic cup lids are processed by the separating roller 230, and the separating roller 230 can effectively remove impurities such as metal and sediment on the cut plastic cup lids. The plastic cup lids after removing the impurities are then thrown to the crushing mechanism 400 for crushing. At this time, the crushing mechanism 400 is not affected by impurities such as metal and sediment in the plastic cup lids, the crushing mechanism 400 is not easily worn, and the crushing efficiency is relatively high. After that, the plastic cup lids are processed by the second processing mechanism 300. The screen 310 in the second processing mechanism 300 is connected to the vibration assembly 320, and the screen 310 vibrates through the vibration assembly 320, which can effectively screen out the plastic particles that meet the requirements, facilitating the staff to recycle, and improving the recycling and crushing efficiency of the device body 100.
[0062] Further, the first processing mechanism 200 includes:
[0063] Cylindrical rolling nails 240, which are connected to the separating roller 230;
[0064] The first waste box 250;
[0065] Wherein, the cylindrical rolling nails 240 are evenly distributed on the separating roller 230.
[0066] By arranging the cylindrical rolling nails 240 and the first waste bin 250 in the first processing mechanism 200, the cylindrical rolling nails 240 are evenly distributed on the separating roller 230. When the separating roller 230 rotates, the cylindrical rolling nails 240 can effectively remove sundries such as metal and sediment on the plastic cup lids, and the sundries with heavier mass such as metal and sediment will be brought into the first waste bin 250 by the cylindrical rolling nails 240. The plastic cup lids with lighter mass can be conveyed to the crushing mechanism 400 for crushing, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device body 100.
[0067] Furthermore, the second processing mechanism 300 includes:
[0068] A first motor 330, including a lead screw 331;
[0069] A cleaning brush 340, which is cooperated with the lead screw 331;
[0070] A second waste bin 350, which is placed at the edge of the screen 310;
[0071] Wherein, the cleaning brush 340 is cooperated with the screen 310.
[0072] By arranging the first motor 330 with the lead screw 331 and the cleaning brush 340 in the second processing mechanism 300, the cleaning brush 340 is cooperated with the lead screw 331, the second waste bin 350 is placed at the edge of the screen 310, and the cleaning brush 340 is cooperated with the screen 310. When the plastic cup lids are processed by the second processing mechanism 300, larger plastic particles and sundries will remain on the screen 310. Control the first motor 330 to start, the first motor 330 drives the lead screw 331 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 340 displaces on the lead screw 331, and the cleaning brush 340 can effectively clean the particles and impurities on the screen 310 into the second waste bin 350. The qualified plastic particles are convenient to be recycled through the screen 310, thus ensuring the screening efficiency of the screen 310 for plastic particles.
[0073] Furthermore, the vibration assembly 320 includes:
[0074] A vibration bracket 321, which is connected with the screen 310;
[0075] A second motor 322, including a first pulley 325;
[0076] A fixed bracket 323, including a spring 326 and a second pulley 327;
[0077] A transmission belt 324, which is cooperated with the first pulley 325 and is cooperated with the second pulley 327;
[0078] Among them, the vibration bracket 321 is connected to the second motor 322, and the vibration bracket 321 is connected to the fixed bracket 323 through a spring 326.
[0079] By arranging the vibration bracket 321, the second motor 322 and the fixed bracket 323 on the vibration assembly 320, the vibration bracket 321 is connected to the screen 310, the first pulley 325 is arranged on the second motor 322, and the spring 326 and the second pulley 327 are arranged on the fixed bracket 323. The transmission belt 324 is engaged with both the first pulley 325 and the second pulley 327. The vibration bracket 321 is connected to the second motor 322, and the vibration bracket 321 is connected to the fixed bracket 323 through the spring 326. After the plastic cup lid is crushed by the crushing mechanism 400, it falls onto the screen 310. At this time, the second motor 322 is controlled to rotate, and the second motor 322 drives the first pulley 325 and the second pulley 327 to rotate together, so that the vibration bracket 321 vibrates on the fixed bracket 323 through the spring 326, that is, the screen 310 vibrates, which is convenient for the screen 310 to screen out qualified plastic particles and improves the recycling effect of the device body 100.
[0080] Embodiment 2:
[0081] As Figures 1-4 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features. The crushing mechanism 400 includes:
[0082] Rolling roller 410;
[0083] Feeding seat 420, including a conveyor belt 421; <(
[0084] Among them, the rolling roller 410 is engaged with the conveyor belt 421.
[0085] By arranging the rolling roller 410 and the feeding seat 420 in the crushing mechanism 400, the conveyor belt 421 is arranged on the feeding seat 420, and the rolling roller 410 is engaged with the conveyor belt 421. After the plastic cup lid is processed by the first processing mechanism 200, it falls on the conveyor belt 421 of the feeding seat 420. The conveyor belt 421 conveys the plastic cup lid to the rolling roller 410. The rolling roller 410 rotates, and can effectively crush the plastic cup lid after extrusion. The crushed plastic cup lid is then conveyed to the second processing mechanism 300, which is convenient for the device body 100 to recycle and crush.
[0086] Furthermore, the rolling roller 410 is provided with cutting teeth 411.
[0087] By providing cutting teeth 411 on the rolling roller 410, the cutting teeth 411 can assist the rolling roller 410 in working, enabling the rolling roller 410 to effectively crush the plastic cup lids. The plastic particles formed after the plastic cup lids are crushed are smaller, and the crushing effect is better, which is beneficial for the staff to recycle them.
[0088] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0089] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device, comprising a device body (100), characterized in that, The device body (100) includes: A first processing mechanism (200), including a hydraulic cylinder (210), a cutting knife (220) and a separating roller (230); A second processing mechanism (300), including a sieve (310) and a vibration assembly (320); A crushing mechanism (400); A feeding port (110); A first box body (120), which is connected to the feeding port (110); A second box body (130), which is connected to the first box body (120); Wherein, the hydraulic cylinder (210) is connected to the cutting knife (220), the hydraulic cylinder (210) is connected to the first box body (120), the sieve (310) is connected to the vibration assembly (320), the first processing mechanism (200) is placed inside the first box body (120), and the second processing mechanism (300) and the crushing mechanism (400) are placed inside the second box body (130).
2. The plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first processing mechanism (200) includes: Cylindrical rolling nails (240), which are connected to the separating roller (230); A first waste bin (250); Wherein, the cylindrical rolling nails (240) are evenly distributed on the separating roller (230).
3. A plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second processing mechanism (300) includes: A first motor (330), including a lead screw (331); A cleaning brush (340), which is matched with the lead screw (331); A second waste bin (350), which is placed at the edge of the sieve (310); Wherein, the cleaning brush (340) is matched with the sieve (310).
4. A plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (320) includes: A vibration bracket (321), which is connected to the sieve (310); A second motor (322), including a first pulley (325); A fixed bracket (323), including a spring (326) and a second pulley (327); A transmission belt (324), which is matched with the first pulley (325) and is also matched with the second pulley (327); Wherein, the vibration bracket (321) is connected to the second motor (322), and the vibration bracket (321) is connected to the fixed bracket (323) through the spring (326).
5. A plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (400) includes: A rolling press roller (410); A material guiding seat (420), including a conveyor belt (421); Wherein, the rolling press roller (410) is matched with the conveyor belt (421).
6. A plastic cup lid recycling and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rolling press roller (410) is provided with cutting teeth (411).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A crushing device for recycling plastic raw materials
CN116118051B