Lapping machine for arranging electric wires and cables
By designing a winding machine for wire and cable sorting, the motor and gear system are used to achieve uniform winding and automatic cutting of wire and cables, the problem of uneven winding of wire and cables is solved, and the quality of wire harness and the degree of automation of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422390209.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, wires and cables are likely to be concentrated in one of the rollers when winding, resulting in uneven winding and affecting the quality of the wire harness.
A coiler for wire and cable sorting is adopted. The transmission plate and cylinder are driven by the first motor. The cylinder drives the movement rod through the sliding hole. The movable rod is reciprocating left and right under the limitation of the fixed block and the limit rod to prevent the wire and cable from winding. Combined with the second motor, the roller rotates to wind it and wind it, and after the winding is completed, the cylinder drives the cutting knife for automatic cutting.
It realizes uniform distribution of wire and cable winding, improves the quality of wire harness winding, simplifies the roller removal and cutting process, and improves the degree of automation of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223175486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wire and cable collection, in particular to a coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement. Background Technique
[0002] Wire and cable is a kind of cable used for transmitting electric power, signals and data, which consists of one or more insulated wires and is wrapped with a protective layer outside. They have the advantages of being soft, easy to bend and easy to install, and are widely used in various fields such as electric power, communication, construction, railway, aviation, household appliances, etc.
[0003] After the wire and cable is processed, it needs to be wound up. In the prior art, when the wire and cable is wound up, there is a situation where the winding is concentrated at a certain place on the roller 3, resulting in uneven wire and cable during winding and affecting the quality of the wire harness winding. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that the winding is concentrated at a certain place on the roller 3 in the prior art, and to propose a coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement.
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement, including a fixed frame, a frame body is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame body, a transmission plate is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission plate, a movable rod is arranged on one side of the transmission plate, a sliding hole is opened on the movable rod, the cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding hole, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable rod, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the fixed block is slidably connected with the limiting rod.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of first semi-cylinders are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, second semi-cylinders are arranged on each of the first semi-cylinders, a pair of sliding grooves are opened on each of the first semi-cylinders, and the second semi-cylinders are slidably connected with the sliding grooves.
[0008] Preferably, a roller is arranged on the fixed frame, and the roller is movably connected with a pair of first semi-cylinders and a pair of second semi-cylinders.
[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, a gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, a toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the roller, and the toothed ring is meshed with the gear.
[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a pair of fixed rods are fixedly provided on one side of the cutting knife, and a pair of limiting grooves are formed on the movable rod, and the pair of fixed rods are respectively slidably connected with the pair of limiting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a round hole is formed on the movable rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the first motor drives the transmission plate to rotate, the transmission plate drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the movable rod to move through the sliding hole, the movable rod makes a reciprocating left - right movement under the restriction of the fixed block and the limiting rod, and the round hole drives the wire and cable to make a reciprocating left - right movement, preventing the situation that the wire and cable is concentrated at a certain place on the roller 3 during winding, making the wire and cable evenly distributed during winding, and greatly improving the quality of wire harness winding;
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, after the wire and cable winding is completed, slide the second semi - cylinder so that the second semi - cylinder is staggered with the first semi - cylinder, and the roller can be directly removed, and the operation is very simple and convenient, meeting the usage requirements of people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 is the front - view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the transmission plate and the movable rod of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the gear and the toothed ring of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first semi - cylinder and the second semi - cylinder of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in.
[0022] Reference numerals in the figure: 1. fixing bracket; 11. frame body; 12. first motor; 13. transmission plate; 14. cylinder; 15. movable rod; 16. sliding hole; 17. fixing block; 18. limiting rod; 2. first semi-cylindrical shell; 21. second semi-cylindrical shell; 22. sliding groove; 3. roller; 4. second motor; 41. gear; 42. toothed ring; 5. air cylinder; 51. cutting knife; 6. fixing rod; 61. limiting groove; 7. round hole. Detailed implementation manner
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Embodiment: This embodiment provides a coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement. Refer to Figures 1-5 , specifically, it includes a fixing bracket 1, a frame body 11 is fixedly arranged on the fixing bracket 1, a first motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the frame body 11, a transmission plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 12, a cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission plate 13, a movable rod 15 is arranged on one side of the transmission plate 13, a sliding hole 16 is opened on the movable rod 15, the cylinder 14 is slidably connected with the sliding hole 16, a fixing block 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable rod 15, a limiting rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the fixing bracket 1, the fixing block 17 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 18, and a round hole 7 is opened on the movable rod 15;
[0026] Pass the wire and cable through the round hole 7 and fix it on the roller 3. The first motor 12 drives the transmission plate 13 to rotate, the transmission plate 13 drives the cylinder 14 to rotate, the cylinder 14 drives the movable rod 15 to move through the sliding hole 16, and the movable rod 15 makes a reciprocating left and right movement under the restriction of the fixing block 17 and the limiting rod 18. The round hole 7 drives the wire and cable to make a reciprocating left and right movement, preventing the situation that the wire and cable are concentrated at a certain place on the roller 3 during winding, making the wire and cable evenly distributed during winding, and greatly improving the quality of wire harness winding;
[0027] A pair of first semi-cylindrical bodies 2 are fixedly arranged on a fixing frame 1. Second semi-cylindrical bodies 21 are arranged on each of the first semi-cylindrical bodies 2. A pair of sliding grooves 22 are formed on each of the first semi-cylindrical bodies 2. The second semi-cylindrical bodies 21 are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves 22. A roller 3 is arranged on the fixing frame 1. The roller 3 is movably connected to the pair of first semi-cylindrical bodies 2 and the pair of second semi-cylindrical bodies 21.
[0028] After the wire and cable winding is completed, slide the second semi-cylindrical body 21 so that the second semi-cylindrical body 21 is staggered from the first semi-cylindrical body 2, and then the roller 3 can be directly removed. The operation is very simple and convenient, meeting the usage requirements of people.
[0029] A second motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 1. A gear 41 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 4. A toothed ring 42 is fixedly arranged on the roller 3. The toothed ring 42 meshes with the gear 41.
[0030] The second motor 4 drives the gear 41 to rotate. The gear 41 drives the toothed ring 42 to rotate through meshing. The toothed ring 42 drives the roller 3 to rotate. The roller 3 winds the wire and cable while rotating.
[0031] A cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a movable rod 15. A cutting knife 51 is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the cylinder 5. A pair of fixing rods 6 are fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting knife 51. A pair of limiting grooves 61 are formed on the movable rod 15. The pair of fixing rods 6 are respectively slidably connected to the pair of limiting grooves 61.
[0032] After the wire and cable winding is completed, the cylinder 5 drives the cutting knife 51 to move downward. The cutting knife 51 cuts the wire and cable. There is no need for manual additional participation in the cutting work. The automation degree of the device is high. Among them, the fixing rods 6 and the limiting grooves 61 play a guiding role in the movement of the cutting knife 51, preventing the problem of the movement track deviation of the cutting knife 51 after multiple movements.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of the present utility model are as follows:
[0034] Pass the wire and cable through a round hole 7 and fix it on the roller 3. The second motor 4 drives the gear 41 to rotate. The gear 41 drives the toothed ring 42 to rotate through meshing. The toothed ring 42 drives the roller 3 to rotate. The roller 3 winds the wire and cable while rotating.
[0035] The first motor 12 drives the transmission plate 13 to rotate. The transmission plate 13 drives the cylinder 14 to rotate. The cylinder 14 drives the movable rod 15 to move through a sliding hole 16. The movable rod 15 makes a left-right reciprocating movement under the restriction of a fixed block 17 and a limiting rod 18. The round hole 7 drives the wire and cable to make a left-right reciprocating movement, preventing the situation that the wire and cable is concentrated at a certain place on the roller 3 during winding, making the wire and cable evenly distributed during winding, and greatly improving the quality of wire harness winding.
[0036] After the wires and cables are wound up, the cylinder 5 drives the cutting knife 51 to move downward, and the cutting knife 51 cuts the wires and cables. No additional manual work is required, and the device has a high degree of automation. The fixing rod 6 and the limiting groove 61 guide the movement of the cutting knife 51, preventing the cutting knife 51 from deviating from the movement track after multiple movements.
[0037] After the wires and cables are wound up, the second semi-cylinder 21 is slid so that the second semi-cylinder 21 is staggered with the first semi-cylinder 2, and the roller 3 can be directly removed. The operation is very simple and convenient, meeting people's usage needs.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A frame body (11) is fixedly provided on the fixed frame (1). A first motor (12) is fixedly provided on the frame body (11). A transmission plate (13) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor (12). A cylinder (14) is fixedly provided at the end of the transmission plate (13). A movable rod (15) is provided on one side of the transmission plate (13). A sliding hole (16) is formed in the movable rod (15). The cylinder (14) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (16). A fixed block (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the movable rod (15). A limiting rod (18) is fixedly provided on the fixed frame (1). The fixed block (17) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (18).
2. The coiling machine for wire and cable sorting according to claim 1, wherein: A pair of first semi-cylindrical bodies (2) are fixedly provided on the fixed frame (1). Second semi-cylindrical bodies (21) are respectively provided on the first semi-cylindrical bodies (2). A pair of sliding grooves (22) are respectively formed in the first semi-cylindrical bodies (2). The second semi-cylindrical bodies (21) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves (22).
3. The coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roller (3) is provided on the fixed frame (1). The roller (3) is movably connected to the pair of first semi-cylindrical bodies (2) and the pair of second semi-cylindrical bodies (21).
4. The coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (4) is fixedly provided on the fixed frame (1). A gear (41) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the second motor (4). A toothed ring (42) is fixedly provided on the roller (3). The toothed ring (42) is meshed with the gear (41).
5. The coiling machine for wire and cable sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (5) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the movable rod (15). A cutting knife (51) is fixedly provided at the piston rod end of the cylinder (5).
6. The coiling machine for wire and cable arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of fixed rods (6) are fixedly provided on one side of the cutting knife (51). A pair of limiting grooves (61) are formed in the movable rod (15). The pair of fixed rods (6) are respectively slidably connected to the pair of limiting grooves (61).
7. A coiling machine for wire and cable sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (7) is formed in the movable rod (15).