Cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction
Through the combination of fully automatic opening and closing components and galvanized steel wire rope, the time-consuming and labor-intensive and corrosion-prone problems of cofferdam devices in water conservancy construction are solved, and automated operation and durability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422347673.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The threaded screw and wire rope cofferdam devices used in existing water conservancy construction have problems such as time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient operation and easy corrosion, especially in marine or industrial polluted environments, which affects the strength and life of the device.
It adopts fully automatic opening and closing components, including a winding wheel and bearing wheel driven by the electric control motor, and is combined with a galvanized steel wire rope, and the opening and closing of the cofferdam is automatically controlled through the electronic control system, and the surface of the wire rope is coated with anti-rust lubricating grease to prevent corrosion.
The automatic operation of the cofferdam device is realized, the work efficiency is improved, the manpower needs is reduced, and the service life of the wire rope is extended through anti-rust lubricating grease and galvanizing treatment, which enhances corrosion resistance and durability.
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Figure CN223176774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction. Background Art
[0002] A cofferdam refers to a temporary retaining structure built for the construction of permanent water conservancy facilities during water conservancy project construction. It is used to enclose the periphery of a building and effectively prevent water from entering the construction site of the building.
[0003] Authorization announcement number CN216865208U discloses a water conservancy construction cofferdam device. This patented technology can install the mounting frame on the outside of the cofferdam body by lengthening the screw rod. The protective net at the bottom of the mounting frame can protect the outside of the cofferdam body, reduce the impact of mud or large stones in the water on the outside of the cofferdam body, and provide good protection for the cofferdam body, avoiding damage to the cofferdam body as much as possible. The cofferdam body can be installed through the mounting groove, and the gap between the bottom of the cofferdam body and the mounting groove can be reduced with the sealing gasket, playing a sealing role, and can avoid water from entering the cofferdam body through the bottom of the cofferdam body as much as possible, with good protection effect; however, in the water conservancy scheme, When a project is to build a cofferdam, threaded screws are used for blocking. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inconvenient to operate. In addition, the threaded screws are easy to rust and difficult to remove. Some cofferdams are built using wire rope pulling devices. Because the wire rope is affected by external factors such as sun and rain, it is easy to corrode. External and internal corrosion is particularly prone to corrosion. Corrosion is particularly prone to occur in the ocean or industrially polluted atmosphere. It not only reduces the metal area of the wire rope and thus reduces the breaking strength, but also causes surface roughness and the development of cracks from it, which accelerates fatigue. Severe corrosion will also cause a decrease in the elasticity of the wire rope. Therefore, a cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that in the existing scheme, when cofferdamming water conservancy projects, threaded screws are used for cofferdamming, this method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inconvenient to operate, but the threaded screws are easy to rust and difficult to remove. Some cofferdams are built by using wire rope pulling devices. Since the wire rope is affected by external factors such as sun and rain, it is easy to corrode, both external and internal corrosion. Corrosion is particularly prone to occur in the ocean or industrially polluted atmosphere. It not only reduces the metal area of the wire rope and thus reduces the breaking strength, but also causes surface roughness and the development of cracks from it, thereby accelerating fatigue. Severe corrosion will also cause a decrease in the elasticity of the wire rope. The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cofferdam device for use in water conservancy construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction, including a main body, and a fully automatic opening and closing component is fixedly connected to the top of the main body;
[0007] The main body includes a loading bottom plate, a first movable pin rod is arranged on the side surface of the loading bottom plate, and a first enclosure plate is arranged on the side surface of the first movable pin rod;
[0008] The fully automatic opening and closing component includes a loading box, an electric control execution motor is installed inside the loading box, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric control execution motor, a steel wire rope is arranged inside the winding wheel, a receiving wheel is arranged inside the loading box, the steel wire rope is arranged on the top of the receiving wheel, a connecting chain is fixedly connected to the side surface of the steel wire rope, a base is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting chain, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, a layer of antirust lubricating grease is evenly coated on the surface of the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope has undergone a galvanizing process.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, two sets of the loading box, the electric control execution motor, the winding wheel, the steel wire rope, the receiving wheel, the connecting chain and the base are provided. [[ID=1৪]]
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first enclosure plate, a soft pad is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting plate, and two sets of the soft pad and the limiting plate are provided.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, the first enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, and two sets of the fixed seat are provided.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, a second movable pin rod is arranged on the side surface of the first enclosure plate, and a second enclosure plate is arranged on the side surface of the second movable pin rod.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, a first steel framework is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first enclosure plate, and a second steel framework is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second enclosure plate.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the present utility model, a loading plate is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bottom plate, a heightening plate is fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate, and two sets of the loading plate and the heightening plate are provided.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. In the present utility model, an electric control actuating motor is utilized to drive a winding wheel to retract a steel wire rope, and a receiving wheel is cooperated therewith to make the working efficiency higher and more labor-saving. The steel wire rope pulls the first enclosure plate and the second enclosure plate to cooperate with the rotation of the first movable pin rod and the second movable pin rod, so that the cofferdam formed by the first enclosure plate and the second enclosure plate is erected. The opening and closing of the cofferdam are controlled fully automatically. Without direct human participation, by means of an automatic pulling and releasing mechanism, the cofferdam device automatically operates according to a predetermined rule.
[0018] 2. In the present utility model, a layer of antirust lubricating grease is evenly coated on the surface of the steel wire rope. Coating the oil can isolate the air, thereby achieving the purpose of rust prevention and corrosion prevention. This is the beneficial effect brought by coating the oil to the steel wire rope. Coating the oil on the steel wire rope can reduce the friction force and maintain the normal friction coefficient between the steel wire ropes. The galvanized steel wire rope brings long-term economic value at low cost, improves the product life, and avoids corrosion of the natural environment. The galvanized surface can improve the durability during use or transportation. The price of electrolytic galvanizing is quite cheap, which minimizes the finished product cost, prevents high-corrosion temperature, and prevents oxidation of the inner layer of the steel wire rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the parallel extended state of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the vertical retracted state of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the fully automatic opening and closing assembly of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figures: 1, main body; 101, loading bottom plate; 102, loading plate; 103, elevated plate; 104, first movable pin rod; 105, first enclosure plate; 106, first steel framework; 107, second movable pin rod; 108, second enclosure plate; 109, second steel framework; 110, soft pad; 111, limiting plate; 2, fully automatic opening and closing assembly; 201, loading box; 202, electric control actuating motor; 203, winding wheel; 204, steel wire rope; 205, receiving wheel; 206, connecting chain; 207, base; 208, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction shown in the figure, which includes a main body 1, and a fully automatic opening and closing assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, the main body 1 includes a loading bottom plate 101, a first movable pin rod 104 is arranged on the side of the loading bottom plate 101, a first retaining plate 105 is arranged on the side of the first movable pin rod 104, the fully automatic opening and closing assembly 2 includes a loading box 201, an electric control execution motor 202 is installed inside the loading box 201, a winding wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric control execution motor 202, a steel wire rope 204 is arranged inside the winding wheel 203, a receiving wheel 205 is arranged inside the loading box 201, the steel wire rope 204 is arranged on the top of the receiving wheel 205, a connecting chain 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the steel wire rope 204, a base 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting chain 206, and a fixing seat 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 207. The electric control execution motor 202 is used to drive the winding wheel 203 to pull back the steel wire rope 204, and cooperate with the receiving wheel 205 to make its working efficiency higher and more labor-saving. The steel wire rope 204 pulls the first retaining plate 105 and the second retaining plate 108 to cooperate with the rotation of the first movable pin rod and the second movable pin rod 107, so that the cofferdam formed by the first retaining plate ① and the second retaining plate 108 stands up, and the opening and closing of the cofferdam are controlled automatically. Without direct human participation, the cofferdam device automatically operates according to a predetermined rule by using an automatic pulling and releasing mechanism.
[0027] It should be noted that there seems to be an error in the original text where "the first retaining plate ①" is mentioned. It should probably be "the second retaining plate 108" for consistency. This has been translated as accurately as possible based on the provided text.Among them, a layer of anti-rust lubricating grease is evenly coated on the surface of the wire rope 204. The wire rope 204 has undergone a galvanizing process. There are two loading boxes 201, electric control actuating motors 202, winding wheels 203, wire ropes 204, receiving wheels 205, connecting chains 206 and bases 207. A layer of anti-rust lubricating grease is evenly coated on the surface of the wire rope 204. Applying oil can isolate the air, thereby achieving the purpose of anti-rust and anti-corrosion. This is the beneficial effect brought by applying oil to the wire rope 204. Applying oil to the wire rope 204 can reduce friction and maintain the normal friction coefficient between the wire ropes 204. The galvanized wire rope 204 brings long-term economic value at low cost, improves the product life, and avoids corrosion by the natural environment. The galvanized surface can improve the durability during use or transportation. The price of electrolytic galvanizing is quite cheap, which minimizes the finished product cost, prevents high-temperature corrosion, and prevents the oxidation of the inner layer of the wire rope 204.
[0028] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a limiting plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the first enclosing plate 105. A soft pad 110 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 111. There are two soft pads 110 and limiting plates 111. The first enclosing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 208. There are two fixed seats 208. A second movable pin rod 107 is arranged on the side of the first enclosing plate 105. A second enclosing plate 108 is arranged on the side of the second movable pin rod 107. A first steel framework 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the first enclosing plate 105. A second steel framework 109 is fixedly connected to the side of the second enclosing plate 108. A loading plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bottom plate 101. A heightening plate 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate 102. There are two loading plates 102 and heightening plates 103. The soft pad 110 can prevent the first enclosing plate 105 from damaging the limiting plate 111.
[0029] In this solution, when a cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction needs to build a cofferdam, the electric control actuating motor 202 can be driven to make the winding wheel 203 rotate, so that the winding wheel 203 winds the wire rope 204 therein. The wire rope 204 pulls the first enclosing plate 105 and the second enclosing plate 108 to cooperate with the rotation of the first movable pin rod 104 and the second movable pin rod 107 to erect the cofferdam composed of the first enclosing plate 105 and the second enclosing plate 108. The electric control actuating motor 202 has a self-locking ability to prevent the wire rope 204 from slipping when pulling.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cofferdam device used in hydraulic construction, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A fully automatic opening and closing component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1); The main body (1) includes a loading bottom plate (101). A first movable pin rod (104) is arranged on the side of the loading bottom plate (101), and a first surrounding plate (105) is arranged on the side of the first movable pin rod (104); The fully automatic opening and closing component (2) includes a loading box (201). An electric control execution motor (202) is installed inside the loading box (201). A winding wheel (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric control execution motor (202). A steel wire rope (204) is arranged inside the winding wheel (203). A receiving wheel (205) is arranged inside the loading box (201). The steel wire rope (204) is arranged on the top of the receiving wheel (205). An adapter chain (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the steel wire rope (204). A base (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the adapter chain (206). A fixed seat (208) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (207).
2. The cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer of antirust lubricating grease is evenly coated on the surface of the steel wire rope (204), and the steel wire rope (204) has undergone a galvanizing process.
3. A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two of the loading box (201), the electric control execution motor (202), the winding wheel (203), the steel wire rope (204), the receiving wheel (205), the adapter chain (206), and the base (207) are provided.
4. A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the first surrounding plate (105), and a soft pad (110) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (111). Two of the soft pad (110) and the limiting plate (111) are provided.
5. A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first surrounding plate (105) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (208), and two of the fixed seats (208) are provided.
6. The cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second movable pin rod (107) is arranged on the side of the first surrounding plate (105), and a second surrounding plate (108) is arranged on the side of the second movable pin rod (107).
7. The cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first steel framework (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the first surrounding plate (105), and a second steel framework (109) is fixedly connected to the side of the second surrounding plate (108).
8. A cofferdam device used in water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bottom plate (101), and a raised plate (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate (102). Two of the loading plate (102) and the raised plate (103) are provided.