Blowout preventer group pressure test pit protective cover device

By designing the pressure test pit protective cover device of the blowout preventer set, and using hydraulic cylinders and slide rails to adjust the cover plate, customization problems are solved, adapting to different pit lengths and stable coverage, improving safety and aesthetics.

CN223176789UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01YANCHENG BAIXIN PETROLEUM MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421717661.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blowout preventer set pressure test pit protective cover plates need to be customized according to each pit, which is not very practical and is easily affected by the lower track, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A blowout preventer set pressure test pit protective cover device is designed, including pressure test assembly, protective cover structure and support limit assembly. The hydraulic cylinder and slide rail are used to adjust and fix the cover plate, and the support limit assembly is accurately positioned through the limit hole to avoid movement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the cover plate does not need to be customized to adapt to different pit lengths, enhances practicality, and ensures the cover plate to be stable by supporting limit components, avoids accidental movement, and improves safety and aesthetics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blowout preventer group pressure test pit protective cover device which comprises a pressure test assembly, a protective cover structure is placed on the pressure test assembly and used for assisting in sealing a pressure test pit, the pressure test assembly comprises the pressure test pit, and a protective cover placing plate is fixed on one side of the pressure test pit. The protective cover placing plate and the pressure test pit are detachably provided with the slide rails and are used for moving the protective cover structure. The blowout preventer group pressure test pit protective cover device is provided with the protective cover assembly, the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate can be stacked through the hinge, the occupied area is reduced, normal hoisting operation is not affected, and during pressure test, the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate are unfolded until a test area is completely covered; under the auxiliary action of hydraulic cylinders in the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate, the third protective cover is driven to move out through a hydraulic rod, so that the position of the third protective cover is adjusted according to the length of the pressure test pit, and the protective cover plate does not need to be customized according to each pressure test pit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective covers, in particular to a protective cover device for a blowout preventer group pressure test pit. Background Technique

[0002] The protective cover plate is an important material for covering the pressure test pit, which can effectively prevent personnel and vehicles from accidentally entering underground facilities, and can also be easily opened for maintenance and repair. Before the pressure test of the blowout preventer group, it is necessary to collect data on the actual working conditions, operating environment, and layout of surrounding facilities of each pit, and it is necessary to customize protective cover plates for each pressure test pit, which has low practicability. At the same time, the protective cover plate is prone to move under the influence of the lower track, posing a safety hazard. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective cover device for a blowout preventer group pressure test pit to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique, that is, before the pressure test of the blowout preventer group, it is necessary to collect data on the actual working conditions, operating environment, and layout of surrounding facilities of each pit, and it is necessary to customize protective cover plates for each pressure test pit, which has low practicability. At the same time, the protective cover plate is prone to move under the influence of the lower track, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A protective cover device for a blowout preventer group pressure test pit, including a pressure test component, on which a protective cover structure is placed and used to assist in closing the pressure test pit. The pressure test component includes a pressure test pit, on one side of which a protective cover placement plate is fixed, and sliding rails are detachably installed on both the protective cover placement plate and the pressure test pit and used to move the protective cover structure.

[0005] Preferably, the protective cover structure includes a protective cover component, on which a support and limit component is fixed and used to assist in limiting and supporting the protective cover component.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure test pit is covered by setting the protective cover structure.

[0007] Preferably, the protective cover component includes a first protective cover plate, which is rotatably connected to a second protective cover plate through a hinge, and the positions of a third protective cover are telescopically adjusted through a telescopic structure inside both the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure test pits with different lengths are covered by setting the protective cover component.

[0009] Preferably, the support and limit component includes a support plate, and the position of a limit fixing plate is telescopically adjusted through a telescopic structure. The limit fixing plate is fixed with an anti-slip pad to play an anti-slip role.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the protective cover component is avoided by setting the support and limit component.

[0011] Preferably, four sets of support and limit components are provided, and the four sets of support and limit components are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the protective cover assembly.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit effect is ensured by setting four sets of support and limit components.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The pressure test pit protective cover device of the blowout preventer group

[0014] (1) A protective cover assembly is provided. In the present application, the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate can be stacked through a hinge, reducing the floor area and not affecting normal hoisting operations. During the pressure test, the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate are unfolded until they completely cover the test area. Under the auxiliary action of the hydraulic cylinders in the first protective cover plate and the second protective cover plate, the third protective cover is driven out by the hydraulic rods, so as to adjust the position of the third protective cover according to the length of the pressure test pit, without the need to customize the protective cover plate for each pressure test pit, increasing the practicability. The periphery of the overall structure of the pit cover is completely enclosed by a steel plate fence, isolated from the surrounding environment to ensure safe and beautiful operation;

[0015] (2) A support and limit component is provided. Under the auxiliary action of the hydraulic cylinder in the support plate, the limit fixing plate drives the limit fixing plate to move downward and finally embed in the limit hole opened on the pressure test pit, thereby assisting in limiting the protective cover assembly and preventing it from moving due to the influence of the external environment and causing unnecessary accidental casualties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a distribution structural schematic diagram of the support and limit components on the third protective cover of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a left view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Pressure test assembly; 11. Pressure test pit; 12. Protective cover placement plate; 13. Slide rail; 2. Protective cover structure; 21. Protective cover assembly; 211. First protective cover plate; 212. Hinge; 213. Second protective cover plate; 214. Third protective cover; 22. Support and limit assembly; 221. Support plate; 222. Limit fixing plate; 223. Anti-slip pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a blowout preventer group pressure test pit protective cover device as Figure 1 shown, a pressure test assembly 1, the pressure test assembly 1 includes a pressure test pit 11, a protective cover placement plate 12 is fixed on one side of the pressure test pit 11, and slide rails 13 are detachably installed on both the protective cover placement plate 12 and the pressure test pit 11 and are used to move the protective cover structure 2. Among them, four groups of support frames are provided under the protective cover placement plate 12 to support the protective cover placement plate 12 to ensure the normal placement of the protective cover placement plate 12.

[0024] Preferably, two groups of slide rails 13 are provided, and the two groups of slide rails 13 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the pressure test pit 11, and four groups of limit holes are opened on the pressure test pit 11.

[0025] In the above solution, a staircase is fixed on one side of the pressure test pit 11 and the protective cover placement plate 12, which is convenient for staff to repair. The staff fixes the slide rail 13 with bolts, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the protective cover structure 2.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the protective cover structure 2 is placed on the pressure test assembly 1 and is used to assist in closing the pressure test pit 11. The protective cover structure 2 includes a protective cover assembly 21. A support and limit assembly 22 is fixed on the protective cover assembly 21 and is used to assist in limiting and supporting the protective cover assembly 21. Among them, the protective cover assembly 21 includes a first protective cover plate 211. The first protective cover plate 211 is rotatably connected to the second protective cover plate 213 through a hinge 212. The positions of the third protective cover 214 are telescopically adjusted through telescopic structures inside both the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213.

[0027] Preferably, the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213 have the same diameter. The telescopic structure in this application is a hydraulic cylinder, which is a prior art. A third protective cover 214 is slidably connected inside both the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213. The hydraulic cylinder inside the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213 drives the third protective cover 214 to move out of the first protective cover plate 211 or the second protective cover plate 213 through a hydraulic rod, so as to facilitate the subsequent auxiliary covering of pressure test pits 11 with different lengths, without the need to customize pit covers for each pressure test pit on site, increasing the practicality.

[0028] Preferably, photovoltaic panels are inlaid on the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213. The photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in a storage battery. The storage battery is inlaid inside the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213. The storage battery converts alternating current into direct current to provide electrical energy for the entire device.

[0029] In the above solution, the staff rotates the second protective cover plate 213, and the second protective cover plate 213 lays flat the first protective cover plate 211 and the second protective cover plate 213 stacked together with the assistance of the hinge 212. The staff pushes the second protective cover plate 213, and the second protective cover plate 213 moves to the required position with the assistance of the lower slide rail 13. With the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod drives the third protective cover 214 to move, and finally covers the pressure test pits 11 with different lengths, increasing the practicality.

[0030] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the support and limit assembly 22 includes a support plate 221. The support plate 221 telescopically adjusts a limit fixing plate 222 through a telescopic structure. The limit fixing plate 222 is fixed with an anti-slip pad 223 to play an anti-slip role. Four groups of support and limit assemblies 22 are provided, and the four groups of support and limit assemblies 22 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the protective cover assembly 21;

[0031] Furthermore, a small camera module is inlaid on the third protective cover 214. The small camera module transmits the on-site video to a later control module, and the staff locates the limit concave holes opened on the pressure test pit 11 according to the situation displayed on the display screen in the control module, ensuring that the support and limit assembly 22 accurately enters the limit concave holes;

[0032] In the above solution, the hydraulic cylinder of the support plate 221 drives the anti-slip pad 223 on the limit fixing plate 222 to move downward through a hydraulic rod, and finally inlays it in the limit hole. The anti-slip pad 223 on the limit fixing plate 222 plays an anti-slip role.

[0033] Working principle: When using the pressure test pit protection cover device of the blowout preventer group, connect to the external power supply, place the protection cover structure 2 on the pressure test component 1 and cover the pressure test pit 11.

[0034] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only a simplified description for facilitating the description of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pressure test pit protection cover device for a blowout preventer group, comprising a pressure test assembly (1), on which a protection cover structure (2) is placed and used to assist in closing a pressure test pit (11), characterized in that, The pressure test assembly (1) includes a pressure test pit (11). A protective cover placement plate (12) is fixed on one side of the pressure test pit (11). Slide rails (13) are detachably installed on both the protective cover placement plate (12) and the pressure test pit (11) and are used to move the protective cover structure (2). The protective cover structure (2) includes a protective cover assembly (21). A support and limit assembly (22) is fixed on the protective cover assembly (21) and is used for auxiliary limit support of the protective cover assembly (21). The protective cover assembly (21) includes a first protective cover plate (211). The first protective cover plate (211) is rotatably connected to a second protective cover plate (213) through a hinge (212). The positions of a third protective cover (214) are adjusted by telescopic structures inside both the first protective cover plate (211) and the second protective cover plate (213).

2. The pressure test pit protection cover device for a blowout preventer group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and limit assembly (22) includes a support plate (221). The support plate (221) telescopically adjusts a limit fixing plate (222) through a telescopic structure. The limit fixing plate (222) is fixed with an anti-slip pad (223) to play an anti-slip role.

3. The pressure test pit protection cover device for a blowout preventer group according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of the support and limit assemblies (22) are provided. The four groups of support and limit assemblies (22) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the protective cover assembly (21).