Capacitor surface defect detection device
By adjusting the roller distance and using the top and bottom camera to detect the curved surface and both ends of the cylindrical capacitor, the problem of only detecting curved surfaces in the prior art has been solved, and a comprehensive capacitor defect detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422309962.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the surface defect detection device of cylindrical capacitors can only effectively detect the curved surface part, and both ends are prone to missed detection, resulting in incomplete defect detection.
A capacitor surface defect detection device is designed. By adjusting the distance between the first roller and the second roller, cylindrical capacitor is supported for rotation detection, and the curved surface and both ends are detected by the top and bottom cameras respectively, and the detection results are displayed using the display screen.
All-round defect detection of cylindrical capacitors is realized, avoiding missed detection of curved surface parts and both ends, and improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223180100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capacitor detection, in particular to a surface defect detection device for capacitors. Background Technique
[0002] Two conductors close to each other with a layer of non-conductive insulating medium in between form a capacitor. When a voltage is applied between the two plates of the capacitor, the capacitor will store charge. The capacitance of the capacitor is numerically equal to the ratio of the amount of charge on one conductive plate to the voltage between the two plates. After the production of cylindrical capacitors is completed, it is necessary to detect the surface of the cylindrical capacitors to screen out the cylindrical capacitors that do not meet the standards.
[0003] Currently, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN219016117U discloses a surface defect detection device for the capacitor housing, including a device main body and a detection mechanism. A conveying mechanism is installed inside the device main body, a detection mechanism is connected above the device main body, and a control panel is installed outside the detection mechanism. In this surface defect detection device for the capacitor housing, through the settings of a detection frame, an isolation layer, a chassis, a rotating plate, a vertical plate, a sliding groove, a sliding rod, a soft pad clamp, a sliding plate, a sliding block, and a scanning laser, when detecting the capacitor housing, the capacitor is conveyed into the detection frame by the conveying mechanism. The isolation layer directly reduces the possibility of static electricity. The sliding rod moves up and down in the sliding groove according to the height of the capacitor until the soft pad clamp clamps the capacitor. The rotating plate below starts to rotate, the sliding block above moves back and forth outside the sliding plate, and the scanning laser scans the capacitor up and down, thus completing the use of the training equipment.
[0004] Most of the existing structures for detecting the surface defects of cylindrical capacitors only facilitate the rotational detection of the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the two ends of the cylindrical capacitor cannot be effectively detected, easily causing missed detection of the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface defect detection device for capacitors, aiming to solve the problem that most of the existing structures for detecting the surface defects of cylindrical capacitors only facilitate the rotational detection of the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the two ends of the cylindrical capacitor cannot be effectively detected, easily causing missed detection of the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, a surface defect detection device for capacitors proposed by the utility model includes a bottom plate. A rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a display screen is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and cameras are fixedly connected to the rear side and the top of the inner wall of the bracket;
[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a first roller, a turntable and a second roller. The first roller is arranged on the right side of the second roller, and both the first roller and the second roller are arranged on the top of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable. A first rotating frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the first roller. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating frame. A chute is formed inside the fixing plate, and the slider is slidably connected inside the chute.
[0009] Preferably, limit buttons are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the slider. The top of the limit button passes through the slider and is in close contact with the bottom of the fixing plate. The surface of the limit button is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider.
[0010] Preferably, a second rotating frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the second roller. The bottom of the second rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating frame. The rear side of the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second rotating frame and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second roller. The surface of the output shaft of the second motor is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating frame.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate. The left side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame. A runner is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the first motor. The surface of the runner is in contact with the surface of the turntable.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the rotating block is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the balls are evenly distributed on the top of the bottom plate. The top of the balls is in contact with the bottom of the turntable.
[0014] Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the legs are evenly distributed at the bottom of the bottom plate. Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate.
[0015] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the distance between the first roller and the second roller is adjusted according to the diameter of the cylindrical capacitor to be defect-detected, so that the first roller and the second roller can rotate and lift the cylindrical capacitor. At this time, the second motor is controlled to rotate. When the second motor rotates, it can drive the second roller to rotate. At this time, the second roller can drive the cylindrical capacitor to rotate between the first roller and the second roller. Then, the first motor is controlled to rotate. When the first motor rotates, it can drive the runner to rotate through the output shaft, so that the turntable rotates. At this time, the top camera can detect the defects on the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the bottom camera can detect the defects at both ends of the cylindrical capacitor. Then, the detection information is transmitted to the display screen for display, which is convenient for the staff to observe the detection results, avoiding the problem that most of the existing structures for defect detection on the surface of cylindrical capacitors only facilitate the rotational detection of the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the two ends of the cylindrical capacitor cannot be effectively detected, easily resulting in missed detection of the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor. It should be noted that the camera is a mature technology that has been publicly announced, and is connected to the display screen through the publicly announced wireless connection technology. The display screen is internally equipped with a publicly announced defect detection system, which is convenient for detecting and displaying the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Stereo connection schematic diagram of the fixing plate and the second rotating frame in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Stereo exploded schematic diagram of the slider and the limit button in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Stereo connection schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the ball in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Stereo structure schematic diagram of the bottom of the turntable in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Description of the attached reference numerals: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Camera; 3. Bracket; 4. Rotating mechanism; 401. First roller; 402. Turntable; 403. Second roller; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Handle; 7. Leg; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Second rotating frame; 10. Second motor; 11. Chute; 12. First rotating frame; 13. Slide block; 14. Limit button; 15. First motor; 16. Runner; 17. Rotating block; 18. Ball; 19. Display screen; 20. Rotating cylinder.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0026] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0027] Moreover, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0028] The present utility model provides a capacitor surface defect detection device, aiming to solve the problem that most of the existing structures for detecting the surface of cylindrical capacitors are only convenient for rotating and detecting the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the two ends of the cylindrical capacitor cannot be effectively detected, which is likely to cause missed detection of the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor.
[0029] As shown Figures 1-5 in the figure, a surface defect detection device for a capacitor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1. A rotating mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A first motor 15 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A display screen 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1. Cameras 2 are fixedly connected to both the rear side and the top of the inner wall of the bracket 3;
[0030] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a first roller 401, a turntable 402 and a second roller 403. The first roller 401 is arranged on the right side of the second roller 403. Both the first roller 401 and the second roller 403 are arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1.
[0031] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the distance between the first roller 401 and the second roller 403 is adjusted according to the diameter of the cylindrical capacitor to be defect-detected, so that the first roller 401 and the second roller 403 can rotate and hold up the cylindrical capacitor. At this time, control the second motor 10 to rotate. When the second motor 10 rotates, it can drive the second roller 403 to rotate. At this time, the second roller 403 can drive the cylindrical capacitor to rotate between the first roller 401 and the second roller 403. Then control the first motor 15 to rotate. When the first motor 15 rotates, it can drive the runner 16 to rotate through the output shaft, so that the turntable 402 rotates. At this time, the top camera 2 can detect the defects on the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the bottom camera 2 can detect the defects at both ends of the cylindrical capacitor. Then the detection information is transmitted to the display screen 19 for display, which is convenient for the staff to observe the detection results, avoiding the problem that most of the existing structures for detecting the surface defects of cylindrical capacitors only facilitate the rotational detection of the curved surface part of the cylindrical capacitor, and the two ends of the cylindrical capacitor cannot be effectively detected, which is likely to cause missed detection of the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor. It should be noted that the camera 2 is a mature technology that has been published, and is connected to the display screen 19 through the existing published wireless connection technology. The display screen 19 is internally provided with an existing published defect detection system, which is convenient for detecting and displaying the surface defects of the cylindrical capacitor.
[0032] Among them, please refer to Figure 3 , a fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 402. A first rotating frame 12 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first roller 401. A slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating frame 12. A sliding groove 11 is opened inside the fixing plate 8. The slider 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 11. In this embodiment, since the first roller 401 is rotatably connected inside the first rotating frame 12, the first roller 401 can rotate. By sliding the slider 13 inside the sliding groove 11, the first rotating frame 12 can be conveniently moved, achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the first rotating frame 12.
[0033] Further, please continue to refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 . Limiting buttons 14 are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the slider 13. The top of the limiting button 14 passes through the slider 13 and is in close contact with the bottom of the fixed plate 8. The surface of the limiting button 14 is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider 13. In this embodiment, through the threaded connection between the limiting button 14 and the inside of the slider 13, when the limiting button 14 rotates, the first limiting button 14 can be moved. When the first limiting button 14 is moved until the top of the limiting button 14 is in close contact with the bottom of the fixed plate 8, the friction between the bottom of the first rotating frame 12 and the top of the fixed plate 8 increases at this time, and the first rotating frame 12 can be limited, achieving the effect of limiting the first rotating frame 12.
[0034] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 . A second rotating frame 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second roller 403. The bottom of the second rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 8. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating frame 9. The rear side of the output shaft of the second motor 10 passes through the second rotating frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second roller 403. The surface of the output shaft of the second motor 10 is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating frame 9. In this embodiment, by rotatably connecting the second roller 403 to the inside of the second rotating frame 9, the second roller 403 can rotate. By controlling the rotation of the second motor 10, the second roller 403 can be driven to rotate through the output shaft, achieving the effect of conveniently driving the rotation of the second roller 403.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 . A fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The left side of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 5. The bottom of the output shaft of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to a runner 16. The surface of the runner 16 is in contact with the surface of the turntable 402. In this embodiment, by controlling the rotation of the first motor 15, the first motor 15 can drive the runner 16 to rotate through the output shaft. Due to the contact between the surface of the runner 16 and the surface of the turntable 402, the turntable 402 can be driven to rotate when the runner 16 rotates, achieving the effect of conveniently driving the rotation of the turntable 402.
[0036] In addition, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 . A rotating cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 402. A rotating block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating block 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 20. In this embodiment, by rotatably connecting the rotating block 17 to the inside of the rotating cylinder 20, the turntable 402 can rotate stably, achieving the effect of conveniently and stably rotating the turntable 402.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4, a rolling ball 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The number of the rolling balls 18 is several and they are evenly distributed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the rolling ball 18 is in contact with the bottom of the turntable 402. In this embodiment, by rotatably supporting the turntable 402 with the rolling balls 18, the rotation of the turntable 402 can be made smoother, achieving the effect of making the rotation of the turntable 402 smoother.
[0038] In addition, please refer to Figure 1 , legs 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The number of the legs 7 is several and they are evenly distributed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1. Handles 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate 1. In this embodiment, by holding the handles 6, the bottom plate 1 can be moved to a stable workbench surface. At this time, the legs 7 can stably support the bottom plate 1, achieving the effect of facilitating the stable support of the bottom plate 1.
[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A capacitor surface defect detection device, characterized in that The capacitor surface defect detection device includes a bottom plate (1). A rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1). A first motor (15) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1). A display screen (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bottom plate (1). A bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1). Cameras (2) are fixedly connected to both the rear side and the top of the inner wall of the bracket (3). The rotating mechanism (4) includes a first roller (401), a turntable (402) and a second roller (403). The first roller (401) is arranged on the right side of the second roller (403). Both the first roller (401) and the second roller (403) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (402). A first rotating frame (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first roller (401). A slider (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating frame (12). A sliding groove (11) is formed inside the fixing plate (8). The slider (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (11).
3. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 2, wherein, Limit buttons (14) are arranged on both the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the slider (13). The top of the limit button (14) passes through the slider (13) and is in close contact with the bottom of the fixing plate (8). The surface of the limit button (14) is threadedly connected to the inside of the slider (13).
4. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second rotating frame (9) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second roller (403). The bottom of the second rotating frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (8). A second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating frame (9). The rear side of the output shaft of the second motor (10) passes through the second rotating frame (9) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the second roller (403). The surface of the output shaft of the second motor (10) is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating frame (9).
5. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1). The left side of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (5). A runner (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the first motor (15). The surface of the runner (16) is in contact with the surface of the turntable (402).
6. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 1, wherein, A rotating cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable (402). A rotating block (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The rotating block (17) is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder (20).
7. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A ball (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The number of the balls (18) is several and they are evenly distributed on the top of the bottom plate (1). The top of the ball (18) is in contact with the bottom of the turntable (402).
8. The capacitor surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Legs (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The number of the legs (7) is several and they are evenly distributed on the bottom of the bottom plate (1). Handles (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Capacitor shell surface defect detection device
CN219016117U