Spraying machine capable of accurately controlling baby chick immunization amount

Abstract

The spraying machine capable of accurately controlling the baby chick immunization amount comprises a conveying belt and a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying belt, the top of the box body is provided with a container bottle used for storing vaccine liquid medicine, and a supporting plate is arranged in the box body. The utility model relates to the technical field of baby chick breeding. According to the spraying machine capable of accurately controlling the immunization amount of the baby chicks, the quantitative spraying mechanism is arranged, when a basket of baby chicks are conveyed into the box body through a conveying belt, an electric telescopic rod is started to drive a pushing block and a piston to extrude vaccine liquid medicine in a tank body, the vaccine liquid medicine enters a flow dividing pipe through a conveying pipe, and then the vaccine liquid medicine is sprayed out through an atomizing spray head; after the baby chicks fall on the baby chicks, the electric telescopic rod retracts to drive the pushing block and the piston to move downwards, at the moment, negative pressure is formed in the tank body, the liquid medicine in the container bottle can be pumped into the tank body, next-time spraying is facilitated, the quantitative spraying effect is achieved, and the spraying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken seedling breeding, and in particular to a sprayer that accurately controls the immunity amount of chicken seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Chicks, also known as young chickens, refer to newly hatched chicks. As there are many different types of chickens, there are also many types of chicks. These chicks can be categorized into broiler chicks, layer chicks, and more, depending on their intended use. Chicks require vaccination after hatching to reduce the incidence of early viral respiratory diseases. A sprayer is used to apply vaccine solution to each basket of chicks to achieve immunization.

[0003] Announcement No. "CN219461518U" provides a sprayer that accurately controls the amount of chicken immunization, including a spray box, a siphon nozzle provided in the spray box, a cylinder, a drive member, a medicine storage box, and a temporary storage box provided on the top of the spray box, a piston provided in the cylinder, the drive member is used to drive the piston to reciprocate along the cylinder, the piston sucks the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box into the cylinder after movement, and the piston discharges the liquid medicine in the cylinder into the temporary storage box after reset, the siphon nozzle is connected to a siphon tube and an air inlet pipe, the siphon tube is connected to the temporary storage box, and the air inlet pipe is connected to a compressed air source. Since the drive member drives the piston to move a certain amount each time, the liquid medicine entering the temporary storage box each time is quantitative, so the machine can better control the vaccine dosage of each basket of chickens, so that the vaccination dosage of each basket of chickens is kept as consistent as possible, thereby improving the vaccination effect.

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] It is difficult to accurately control the time of spraying vaccine solution with existing sprayers. If the spraying time is too long, the vaccine solution will be wasted. If the spraying time is too short, many chickens may not be sprayed evenly, which will affect the spraying effect of the sprayer. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprayer for accurately controlling the immunization amount of chicken seedlings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A sprayer for precisely controlling the amount of chicken immunization administered, comprising a conveyor belt and a housing. The housing is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt, a container bottle for storing vaccine solution is disposed on the top of the housing, a support plate is disposed inside the housing, four atomizing nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and a quantitative spray mechanism is disposed on one side of the housing to control the time of spraying the vaccine solution.

[0009] The swing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the quantitative spray mechanism and can adjust the direction of the spray while spraying the vaccine solution.

[0010] Preferably, the quantitative spray mechanism includes a first placement plate and a second placement plate fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, the top of the first placement plate is fixedly connected to the tank body, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe, one end of the liquid extraction pipe passes through the interior of the container bottle, one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, one end of the transmission pipe passes through the interior of the box body and is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, and the four water outlet ends of the diversion pipe are respectively fixedly connected to four atomizing nozzles;

[0011] An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the second placement plate. The output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the interior of the tank body and is fixedly connected to a pushing block.

[0012] By setting up a quantitative spray mechanism, when a basket of chicks is transported into the box by the conveyor belt, the electric telescopic rod is activated to drive the push block and the piston to squeeze out the vaccine solution in the tank, which passes through the transmission pipe and enters the diversion pipe, and is then sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle and falls on the chicks. After that, the electric telescopic rod will retract, driving the push block and the piston to move downward. At this time, there is negative pressure in the tank, and the solution in the container bottle can be drawn into the tank for the next spray, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative spray and improving the spray effect.

[0013] Preferably, the swing mechanism includes a linkage rod fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, one end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, one side of the toothed plate is meshedly connected to a gear, one side of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passes through the interior of the box and is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the gear, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the box.

[0014] By setting up a swing mechanism, when the electric telescopic rod moves at the extension and extension end, the linkage rod and the tooth plate can be driven to move upward, and the tooth plate will drive the gear to rotate. At the same time, the gear will drive the rotating rod and the support plate to rotate around the bearing, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle, thereby effectively increasing the spray range and avoiding blind spots in the spraying process that affect the spray effect.

[0015] Preferably, bearings are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the support plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body through the bearings.

[0016] By providing the bearing, the swing trajectory of the support plate can be limited so that the support plate can only swing around the bearing.

[0017] Preferably, a piston is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block, and the piston is made of rubber.

[0018] By providing the piston, the sealing performance of the tank body can be improved, ensuring that when the pushing block moves, the vaccine liquid in the tank body can be extruded into the transmission pipe.

[0019] Preferably, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid suction pipe, and a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe.

[0020] By providing the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, the first one-way valve is a valve that can only allow the vaccine liquid to enter the tank body, and the second one-way valve is a valve that discharges the vaccine liquid from the tank body. Therefore, when the pushing block and the piston squeeze the vaccine liquid inside the tank body, the liquid can only flow into the transmission pipe and the shunt pipe.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. By providing a quantitative spraying mechanism in the present utility model, when a basket of chick seedlings is conveyed to the box by the conveyor belt, by starting the electric telescopic rod, the pushing block and the piston are driven to extrude the vaccine liquid in the tank body, which enters the shunt pipe through the transmission pipe, and then is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle and falls on the chick seedlings. Then the electric telescopic rod will retract, driving the pushing block and the piston to move downward. At this time, the inside of the tank body is in negative pressure, and the liquid in the container bottle can be pumped into the tank body for the next spraying, so as to achieve the effect of quantitative spraying and improve the spraying effect.

[0023] 2. By providing a swinging mechanism in the present utility model, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod moves, the linkage rod and the toothed plate are driven to move upward. The toothed plate will drive the gear to rotate, and at the same time, the gear will drive the rotating rod and the support plate to rotate around the bearing, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle, effectively improving the spraying range, and avoiding blind spots in the spraying process, which affects the spraying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the broken key of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the quantitative spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the present utility model Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at A in;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the cross-section of the tank body of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the tank body of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. box body; 3. container bottle; 4. support plate; 5. atomizing nozzle; 6. first mounting plate; 7. second mounting plate; 8. tank body; 9. connecting pipe; 10. liquid suction pipe; 11. transmission pipe; 12. shunt pipe; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. pushing block; 15. linkage rod; 16. toothed plate; 17. gear; 18. rotating rod; 19. torsion spring; 20. bearing; 21. piston; 22. first check valve; 23. second check valve. Specific embodiments

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] A sprayer for precisely controlling the immunization amount of chicken seedlings includes a conveyor belt 1 and a box body 2. The box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 1. The top of the box body 2 is provided with a container bottle 3 for storing vaccine liquid. Inside the box body 2, there is a support plate 4. Four atomizing nozzles 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 4. On one side of the box body 2, there is a quantitative spraying mechanism capable of controlling the time of spraying the vaccine liquid;

[0035] A swinging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the quantitative spraying mechanism and can adjust the spraying direction while spraying the vaccine liquid.

[0036] One implementation method of this first example is: The quantitative spraying mechanism includes a first mounting plate 6 and a second mounting plate 7 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 2. The top of the first mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a tank body 8. The top of the tank body 8 is fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting pipe 9. The top of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a liquid suction pipe 10. One end of the liquid suction pipe 10 penetrates into the inside of the container bottle 3. One side of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected and communicated with a transmission pipe 11. One end of the transmission pipe 11 penetrates into the inside of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe 12. The four water outlet ends of the shunt pipe 12 are respectively fixedly connected and communicated with the four atomizing nozzles 5;

[0037] An electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate 7. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 penetrates into the interior of the tank body 8 and is fixedly connected with a pushing block 14.

[0038] In this embodiment, considering that it is difficult for existing sprayers to accurately control the time of spraying vaccine liquid. If the spraying time is too long, it will cause waste of the vaccine liquid. If the spraying time is too short, it may cause many chicks not to be evenly sprayed, thus affecting the spraying effect of the sprayer. Therefore, by setting a quantitative spraying mechanism, when a basket of chicken seedlings is conveyed into the box body 2 by the conveyor belt, by starting the electric telescopic rod 13, it can drive the pushing block 14 and the piston 21 to extrude the vaccine liquid in the tank body 8. The vaccine liquid passes through the transmission pipe 11 and enters the shunt pipe 12, and then is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 5 and falls on the chicken seedlings. Then the electric telescopic rod 13 will retract, driving the pushing block 14 and the piston 21 to move downward. At this time, the interior of the tank body 8 is in negative pressure, and the liquid medicine in the container bottle 3 can be pumped into the tank body 8 for the next spraying, so as to achieve the effect of quantitative spraying and improve the spraying effect.

[0039] It solves the problem that considering it is difficult for existing sprayers to accurately control the time of spraying vaccine liquid. If the spraying time is too long, it will cause waste of the vaccine liquid. If the spraying time is too short, it may cause many chicks not to be evenly sprayed, thus affecting the spraying effect of the sprayer.

[0040] It should be noted that the time for the electric telescopic rod 13 to drive the pushing block 14 and the piston 21 to rise is 3 - 5 seconds, and the most preferred can be designed as 3 seconds.

[0041] Preferably, a piston 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing block 14, and the piston 21 is made of rubber.

[0042] In this embodiment, by setting the piston 21, the sealing performance of the tank body 8 can be improved, ensuring that when the pushing block 14 moves, the vaccine liquid in the tank body 8 can be extruded into the transmission pipe 11.

[0043] Preferably, a first one-way valve 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid suction pipe 10, and a second one-way valve 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe 11.

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting the first one-way valve 22 and the second one-way valve 23, the first one-way valve 22 is a valve that can only allow the vaccine liquid to enter the tank body 8, and the second one-way valve 23 is a valve that discharges the vaccine liquid from the tank body 8. Therefore, when the pushing block 14 and the piston 21 squeeze the vaccine liquid inside the tank body 8, the liquid medicine can only flow into the transmission pipe 11 and the shunt pipe 12.

[0045] Embodiment Two:

[0046] On the basis of Example 1, the quantitative spray mechanism in this embodiment can quantitatively control the time of spraying the vaccine solution and improve the spraying effect. However, considering that there may be spray blind spots during the spraying of the vaccine solution, which will also affect the spraying effect, the swing mechanism in this application includes a linkage rod 15 fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13, one end of the linkage rod 15 is fixedly connected to a tooth plate 16, one side of the tooth plate 16 is meshed with a gear 17, one side of the gear 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 18, one end of the rotating rod 18 passes through the interior of the box 2, and is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 4, the surface of the rotating rod 18 is provided with a torsion spring 19, one end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 17, and the other end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 2.

[0047] In this embodiment, it is taken into account that there may be blind spots in the spraying process of the vaccine solution, which will also affect the spraying effect. Therefore, a swing mechanism is provided, which can drive the linkage rod 15 and the tooth plate 16 to move upward when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13 moves. The tooth plate 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. At the same time, the gear 17 drives the rotating rod 18 and the support plate 4 to rotate around the bearing 20, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spray angle of the atomizing nozzle 5, thereby effectively improving the spray range and avoiding blind spots in the spraying process that affect the spraying effect;

[0048] This solves the problem that there may be spray blind spots during the spraying process of the vaccine solution, which will also affect the effect of the spray.

[0049] Preferably, bearings 20 are provided on both sides of the support plate 4 , and the support plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2 through the bearings 20 .

[0050] In this embodiment, by providing the bearing 20 , the swing trajectory of the support plate 4 can be limited so that the support plate 4 can only swing around the bearing 20 .

[0051] Working principle: When a basket of chicks is transported to the box 2 by the conveyor belt, the electric telescopic rod 13 is activated to drive the push block 14 and the piston 21 to squeeze out the vaccine solution in the tank 8, which enters the diversion pipe 12 through the transmission pipe 11 and is then sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 5 and falls on the chicks. After that, the electric telescopic rod 13 will retract, driving the push block 14 and the piston 21 to move downward. At this time, the tank 8 is under negative pressure, and the solution in the container bottle 3 can be pumped into the tank 8 for the next spraying, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative spraying and improving the spraying effect.

[0052] Meanwhile, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13 moves, it drives the linkage rod 15 and the toothed plate 16 to move upward. The toothed plate 16 will drive the gear 17 to rotate. At the same time, the gear 17 will drive the rotating rod 18 and the support plate 4 to rotate around the bearing 20, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 5, effectively improving the spraying range, and avoiding blind spots during the spraying process, which may affect the spraying effect.

[0053] It should be noted that the electric telescopic rod is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized by the prior art. And the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the electric telescopic rod are clear to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune amount of chicks, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and a box (2), wherein the box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (2) is provided with a container bottle (3) for storing vaccine solution, the interior of the box (2) is provided with a support plate (4), the bottom of the support plate (4) is fixedly mounted with four atomizing nozzles (5), and one side of the box (2) is provided with a quantitative spray mechanism capable of controlling the time of spraying the vaccine solution; The swing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the quantitative spray mechanism and can adjust the direction of the spray while spraying the vaccine solution.

2. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune dose of chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative spray mechanism comprises a first placement plate (6) and a second placement plate (7) fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (2); the top of the first placement plate (6) is fixedly connected to a tank body (8); the top of the tank body (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9); the top of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe (10); one end of the liquid extraction pipe (10) passes through the interior of the container bottle (3); one side of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (11); one end of the transmission pipe (11) passes through the interior of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (12); the four water outlet ends of the diversion pipe (12) are fixedly connected to the four atomizing nozzles (5) respectively; An electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second placement plate (7); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) passes through the interior of the tank body (8) and is fixedly connected to a push block (14).

3. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune dose of chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing mechanism comprises a linkage rod (15) fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (13); one end of the linkage rod (15) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (16); one side of the toothed plate (16) is meshedly connected to a gear (17); one side of the gear (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (18); one end of the rotating rod (18) passes through the interior of the box (2) and is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (4); a torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (18); one end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (17); and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (2).

4. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune dose of chicks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bearings (20) are provided on both sides of the support plate (4), and the support plate (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (2) via the bearings (20).

5. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune dose of chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the pushing block (14) is fixedly connected with a piston (21), and the material of the piston (21) is rubber.

6. A sprayer for accurately controlling the immune dose of chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first one-way valve (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the liquid extraction pipe (10), and a second one-way valve (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission pipe (11).

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