Plate gluing and trimming device for wooden box production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trimming devices, and discloses a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production, which comprises an operating platform, a sleeve fixedly connected inside the operating platform, a sucker slidably connected inside the sleeve, a support column fixedly connected to the bottom of the sucker, a flow guide pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a plurality of guide pipes matched with the sucker. A lifting mechanism used for lifting the suction cup is arranged on the surface of the side, close to the flow guide pipe, of the supporting column, four restraining grooves are formed in the side, close to the supporting column, of the suction cup, the four restraining grooves are annularly and evenly formed, and rotating mechanisms used for rotating the suction cup are arranged at one ends of the four restraining grooves; the top of the top plate is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding plates, and the top of the operation table is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two positioning plates. Through the arrangement of the suction cups, a worker can be prevented from turning over a plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trimming devices, in particular to a board gluing and trimming device for producing wooden boxes. Background Art

[0002] The gluing and trimming device for wooden crate production is a crucial piece of machinery in modern crate manufacturing. It's primarily used to glue and trim the boards used in crate production, enhancing the boxes' structural strength and service life while meeting the market's increasing demand for higher-quality crates. Typically, the device is equipped with an advanced glue application system to ensure even application of glue to the joining surfaces of the planks, resulting in a secure bond. Furthermore, the device can trim the joined planks to ensure a neat and aesthetically pleasing appearance. The use of this device in the production process not only improves production efficiency and shortens production cycles, but also significantly enhances the quality of the finished product.

[0003] Some existing board gluing and trimming devices used in wooden box production typically only trim one side of the board. Trimming all four sides requires multiple adjustments, all performed with the assistance of a worker, resulting in low overall trimming efficiency. Therefore, a solution to this problem is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for gluing and trimming boards for producing wooden boxes comprises an operating table, a sleeve fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table, a suction cup slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a support column fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction cup, a guide tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, the guide tube and the suction cup cooperate with each other, a lifting mechanism for lifting the suction cup is provided on the surface of the support column close to the guide tube, four constraint grooves are provided inside the side of the suction cup close to the support column, the four constraint grooves are evenly arranged in a ring shape, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the suction cup is provided at one end of the four constraint grooves, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a grinding mechanism for grinding the board is provided on the top of the top plate, and two positioning plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. The setting of the suction cup can prevent workers from flipping the board.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, which is sleeved on the surface of the support column. Two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. Both hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top side of the operating table. Through the setting of the hydraulic cylinders, the suction cup can be controlled to rise and fall.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a third slide slot, the third slide slot is opened at one end of the constraint slot, a second slide slot is opened at the bottom of the third slide slot, and a first slide slot is opened at the bottom of the second slide slot, the first slide slot and the constraint slot are arranged to penetrate each other, the support column is provided with a storage slot on the surface of one side close to the first slide slot, and one side of the interior of the storage slot is slidably connected to a limit rod, one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting column, the adjusting column is slidably connected to the first slide slot, the second slide slot, the third slide slot, and the constraint slot, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the spring. The suction cup can be rotated by setting the adjusting column.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the grinding mechanism includes a mounting groove, which is opened on the top side of the top plate, and a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a slider is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and two third adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the slider, and the insides of the two third adjustment grooves are both slidably connected with adjustment cylinders, the tops of the two adjustment cylinders are both fixedly connected to the second motor, and the two second motor output shafts are both fixedly connected to grinding rollers, and the surfaces of the two adjustment cylinders are provided with adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the grinding rollers. By setting the grinding rollers, the plate can be ground.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment groove, which is opened on the top of the top plate. A second adjustment groove is opened at the end of the first adjustment groove away from the first motor. The adjustment cylinder is slidably connected to the first adjustment groove and the second adjustment groove. A plurality of dust suction heads are installed on the surface of the top plate close to the two grinding rollers. The grinding roller can be adjusted through the setting of the first adjustment groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] When the adjusting column enters the other set of first slide grooves, the hydraulic cylinder will drive the supporting column to move up again. During the upward movement, the plate will rotate again, so that the plate can be trimmed on all sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device for gluing and trimming boards for wooden box production proposed in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production.

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. suction cup; 3. top plate; 4. first motor; 102. positioning plate; 103. sleeve; 104. first slide; 105. second slide; 106. third slide; 107. constraint groove; 201. support column; 202. guide tube; 203. support plate; 204. hydraulic cylinder; 205. storage groove; 206. adjustment column; 207. limit rod; 208. spring; 301. dust collector head; 302. first adjustment groove; 303. second adjustment groove; 304. mounting groove; 401. screw; 402. slider; 403. third adjustment groove; 404. adjustment cylinder; 405. second motor; 406. grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 , a board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production includes an operating table 1, a sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the operating table 1, a suction cup 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 103, the bottom of the suction cup 2 is fixedly connected to a support column 201, and the bottom of the support column 201 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 202, and the guide tube 202 cooperates with the suction cup 2. The surface of the support column 201 near the guide tube 202 is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the suction cup 2, and the suction cup 2 near the side of the support column 201 is provided with four constraint grooves 107, the four constraint grooves 107 are evenly opened in an annular shape, and one end of the four constraint grooves 107 is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the suction cup 2, the top of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a top plate 3, and the top of the top plate 3 is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding the board. Two positioning plates 102 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. The setting of the suction cup 2 can prevent workers from turning over the board.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate 203, which is sleeved on the surface of the support column 201. Two hydraulic cylinders 204 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 203. The two hydraulic cylinders 204 are both fixedly connected to the top side of the operating table 1. Through the setting of the hydraulic cylinder 204, the suction cup 2 can be controlled to rise and fall.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 6107 , and the second end of the spring 208 is fixedly connected to the spring 208 on the inner side of the second sliding groove 107 .

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism includes a mounting slot 304, which is provided on the top side of the top plate 3, and a screw rod 401 is rotatably connected inside the mounting slot 304, and one end of the screw rod 401 is fixedly connected to the first motor 4, and the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 3. A slider 402 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 401, and the slider 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting slot 304. Two third adjustment slots 403 are symmetrically provided on the top of the slider 402, and an adjusting cylinder 404 is slidably connected inside the two third adjustment slots 403. The tops of the two adjusting cylinders 404 are fixedly connected to the second motor 405, and the output shafts of the two second motors 405 are fixedly connected to the grinding roller 406. The surfaces of the two adjusting cylinders 404 are provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the grinding roller 406. By setting the grinding roller 406, the plate can be ground.

[0027] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment groove 302, which is opened on the top of the top plate 3, and a second adjustment groove 303 is opened at the end of the first adjustment groove 302 away from the first motor 4. The adjustment cylinder 404 is slidably connected to the first adjustment groove 302 and the second adjustment groove 303. A plurality of dust collection heads 301 are installed on the surface of the top plate 3 close to the two grinding rollers 406. The grinding roller 406 can be adjusted by setting the first adjustment groove 302.

[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: when in use, first connect the dust collector head 301 and the suction cup 2 to the external machine. When the connection is completed, the plate can be placed on the surface of the operating table 1. Two positioning plates 102 are installed on one side of the operating table 1. After the plate is placed on the surface of the operating table 1, the plate is pushed between the two positioning plates 102. A suction cup 2 is installed at the center of the operating table 1. When the plate is moved into place, the suction cup 2 will adsorb the plate to achieve the purpose of fixing it. When the fixation is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 204 will be started accordingly, because the hydraulic cylinder 204 is connected to the support column 201 at the bottom of the suction cup 2. Therefore, when the hydraulic cylinder 204 is started, it can be The support column 201 drives the plate to move upward. Two adjusting columns 206 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the support column 201. A sleeve 103 is installed at the bottom of the operating table 1. The sleeve 103 has four first sliding grooves 104 inside near the adjusting column 206. The tops of the four first sliding grooves 104 are all provided with second sliding grooves 105. The tops of the four second sliding grooves 105 are all provided with constraint grooves 107. The sleeve 103 also has four constraint grooves 107 on the side near the sliding groove. The two ends of the four constraint grooves 107 are connected to the third sliding groove 106 and the first sliding groove 104 respectively. The two adjusting columns 206 initially slide inside two of the first sliding grooves 104. When the hydraulic cylinder 204 drives the support column 201 to move upward, The adjusting column 206 will also move up accordingly. Although the second slide groove 105 is opened at the top of the first slide groove 104, the first slide groove 104 is lower than the second slide groove 105, so the adjusting column 206 cannot move up normally. A constraint groove 107 is opened on one side of the first slide groove 104, and the constraint groove 107 is flush with the first slide groove 104, and the constraint groove 107 is inclined. Therefore, when the adjusting column 206 enters the top of the first slide groove 104, it will move according to the opening shape of the constraint groove 107. Because the constraint groove 107 is opened in an annular shape, when the adjusting column 206 continues to move, it can drive the support column 201 to rotate. Because the plate is fixed to the top of the support column 201 by the suction cup 2, When the support column 201 rotates, the plate will also rotate synchronously, so that both sides of the plate can cooperate with the grinding roller 406. When the plate is moved up to the position, the first motor 4 will be started. A screw rod 401 is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 4, and the grinding roller 406 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 401 through a slider 402. Because the slider 402 slides inside the top plate 3, when the first motor 4 drives the screw rod 401 to rotate, the slider 402 can be moved, so that the grinding roller 406 can trim both sides of the plate. A first adjusting groove 302 is provided on the top of the top plate 3, and the grinding roller 406 initially slides inside the first adjusting groove 302. Because the first adjusting groove 302 is set at an angle,Therefore, when the slider 402 drives the grinding roller 406 to move, the grinding roller 406 will move closer to one side of the plate, so that the grinding roller 406 can perform the trimming operation stably. When the trimming of both sides of the plate is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 204 will drive the support column 201 to move downward. When the support column 201 moves up to its full position, the adjusting column 206 will be inside the third slide groove 106, because there is a slope between the third slide groove 106 and the second slide groove 105, and the adjusting column 206 is connected to the support column 201 by the spring 208. Therefore, when the support column 201 drives the adjustment column 206 to move downward, the adjustment column 206 will successfully enter the second chute 105. As the support column 201 continues to move downward, the adjustment column 206 will then enter another set of first chute 104. When the adjustment column 206 enters another set of first chute 104, the hydraulic cylinder 204 will drive the support column 201 to move upward again. During the upward movement, the plate will rotate again, so that all four sides of the plate can be trimmed.

[0029] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for gluing and trimming boards for producing wooden boxes, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (103) inside, and a suction cup (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (103). The bottom of the suction cup (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (201), and the bottom of the support column (201) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (202). The guide tube (202) and the suction cup (2) cooperate with each other. A lifting mechanism for lifting the suction cup (2) is provided on the surface of the support column (201) near the guide tube (202). Four constraint grooves (107) are opened inside the side of the suction cup (2) near the support column (201). The four constraint grooves (107) are evenly opened in an annular shape. One end of the four constraint grooves (107) is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the suction cup (2). The top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3). The top of the top plate (3) is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding a plate. The top of the operating table (1) is symmetrically fixed to two positioning plates (102).

2. The board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a support plate (203), the support plate (203) being sleeved on the surface of the support column (201), and two hydraulic cylinders (204) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (203), and both of the two hydraulic cylinders (204) being fixedly connected to the inner top side of the operating platform (1).

3. The board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a third slide groove (106), the third slide groove (106) is opened at one end of the constraint groove (107), a second slide groove (105) is opened at the bottom of the third slide groove (106), a first slide groove (104) is opened at the bottom of the second slide groove (105), the first slide groove (104) and the constraint groove (107) are mutually connected, and a receiving groove (205) is opened on the surface of one side of the support column (201) close to the first slide groove (104), and a limiting rod (207) is slidably connected to one side of the receiving groove (205).

4. The board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (207) is fixedly connected to an adjusting column (206), and the adjusting column (206) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove (104), the second sliding groove (105), the third sliding groove (106), and the constraint groove (107). A spring (208) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (207), and one end of the spring (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting column (206), and the other end of the spring (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the spring (208).

5. The board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a mounting groove (304), wherein the mounting groove (304) is provided on the top side of the top plate (3), a screw rod (401) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (304), one end of the screw rod (401) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (3), a slider (402) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (401), the slider (402) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (304), two third adjustment grooves (403) are symmetrically provided on the top of the slider (402), an adjustment cylinder (404) is slidably connected inside the two third adjustment grooves (403), the tops of the two adjustment cylinders (404) are fixedly connected to a second motor (405), the output shafts of the two second motors (405) are fixedly connected to a grinding roller (406), and the surfaces of the two adjustment cylinders (404) are provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the grinding roller (406).

6. The board gluing and trimming device for wooden box production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a first adjustment groove (302), the first adjustment groove (302) being opened on the top of the top plate (3), a second adjustment groove (303) being opened at the end of the first adjustment groove (302) away from the first motor (4), the adjustment cylinder (404) being slidably connected to the inside of the first adjustment groove (302) and the second adjustment groove (303), and a plurality of dust collection heads (301) being installed on the surface of the top plate (3) on the side close to the two grinding rollers (406).

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